连接Access数据库

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Data.OleDb; namespace TestAccessDB
{ public class DBHelper
{
protected static OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection();
protected static OleDbCommand comm = new OleDbCommand(); public DBHelper()
{ }
static string dbFile = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "\\goods.mdb"; private static void openConnection()
{
if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Closed)
{
// conn.ConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + dbFile + ";Jet OLEDB:Database PassWord=sa";
// conn.ConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source="+ dbFile +";Persist Security Info=False;Jet OLEDB:Database Password=sa;";
conn.ConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + dbFile + ";Persist Security Info=False;";
comm.Connection = conn;
try
{
conn.Open();
}
catch (Exception e)
{ throw new Exception(e.Message); } } }
private static void closeConnection()
{
if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Open)
{
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
comm.Dispose();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行sql语句
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlstr"></param>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string sqlstr)
{
int i = 0;
try
{
openConnection();
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
i= comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
finally
{ closeConnection(); }
return i;
} /// <summary>
/// 执行sql语句
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlstr"></param>
public static object executeScalarSql(string sqlstr)
{
object o;
try
{
openConnection();
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
o= comm.ExecuteScalar();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
finally
{ closeConnection(); } return o;
} public static int batchInsert(int count)
{ int cnt = 0; try
{ for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
{
string sqlstr = "insert into article(sourceID,[user],updateDate) values ('454545434','qwertteeeew_gfhfghgfh',#" + DateTime.Now + "#)"; openConnection();
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
cnt += comm.ExecuteNonQuery(); } }
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
finally
{ closeConnection(); } return cnt; } /// <summary>
/// 返回指定sql语句的OleDbDataReader对象,使用时请注意关闭这个对象。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlstr"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static OleDbDataReader dataReader(string sqlstr)
{
OleDbDataReader dr = null;
try
{
openConnection();
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text; dr = comm.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
}
catch
{
try
{
dr.Close();
closeConnection();
}
catch { }
}
return dr;
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回指定sql语句的OleDbDataReader对象,使用时请注意关闭
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlstr"></param>
/// <param name="dr"></param>
public static void dataReader(string sqlstr, ref OleDbDataReader dr)
{
try
{
openConnection();
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
dr = comm.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
}
catch
{
try
{
if (dr != null && !dr.IsClosed)
dr.Close();
}
catch
{
}
finally
{
closeConnection();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回指定sql语句的dataset
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlstr"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataSet dataSet(string sqlstr)
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
try
{
openConnection();
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
da.SelectCommand = comm;
da.Fill(ds); }
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
finally
{
closeConnection();
}
return ds;
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回指定sql语句的dataset
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlstr"></param>
/// <param name="ds"></param>
public static void dataSet(string sqlstr, ref DataSet ds)
{
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
try
{
openConnection();
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
da.SelectCommand = comm;
da.Fill(ds);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
finally
{
closeConnection();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回指定sql语句的datatable
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlstr"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataTable dataTable(string sqlstr)
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
try
{
openConnection();
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
da.SelectCommand = comm;
da.Fill(dt);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
finally
{
closeConnection();
}
return dt;
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回指定sql语句的datatable
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlstr"></param>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
public static void dataTable(string sqlstr, ref DataTable dt)
{
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
try
{
openConnection();
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
da.SelectCommand = comm;
da.Fill(dt);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
finally
{
closeConnection();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回指定sql语句的dataview
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlstr"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataView dataView(string sqlstr)
{
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter();
DataView dv = new DataView();
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
openConnection();
comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
comm.CommandText = sqlstr;
da.SelectCommand = comm;
da.Fill(ds);
dv = ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
finally
{
closeConnection();
}
return dv;
}
}
}

  

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