Java实现批量下载选中文件功能

1.在action中定义变量

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private List<String> downLoadPaths = new ArrayList<String>();//存储选中文件的下载地址 private OutputStream res; private ZipOutputStream zos; private String outPath; private String lessionIdStr;// 选中文件ID拼接的字符串 private String fileName; //浏览器下载弹出框中显示的文件名

分别给出get和set方法

2.  主方法 

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/**    * 下载多个文件：压缩成zip    *    * @return    * @throws Exception    */   public String downLoadLessionsZip() {     downLoadPaths.clear();     String firstFileName = "";// 第一个文件的文件名     List<DownLoadFileVo> fileVos = new LinkedList<DownLoadFileVo>();     if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(lessionIdStr)) {       int end = lessionIdStr.lastIndexOf(",");       if (end > 0) {         if (end == lessionIdStr.length() - 1) {           lessionIdStr = lessionIdStr.substring(0, end);         }         String[] ids = lessionIdStr.split(",");         for (int i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {           if (StringUtils.isNumeric(ids[i])) {             BkPersonLession lession = bkPersonLessionService.downLoadLession(Integer.parseInt(ids[i]));             if (lession != null) {               fileVos.add(new DownLoadFileVo(lession                   .getLessionName(), getContextRealPath()                   + lession.getLessionSavePath()));               downLoadPaths.add(getContextRealPath()                   + lession.getLessionSavePath());             }             if (i == 0) {                                      firstFileName = lession.getLessionName();             }           }         }       }     }     // 有数据可以下载     if (downLoadPaths.size() != 0) {       // 进行预处理       preProcess(firstFileName);     } else {       // 没有文件可以下载，返回nodata       return "nodata";     }     // 处理     writeZip(fileVos);     // 后处理关闭流     afterProcess();     return null;   }   // 压缩处理   public void writeZip(List<DownLoadFileVo> fileVos) {     byte[] buf = new byte[8192];     int len;     for (DownLoadFileVo fileVo : fileVos) {       File file = new File(fileVo.getFileSavePath());       if (!file.isFile())         continue;       ZipEntry ze = new ZipEntry(fileVo.getFileName()           + fileVo.getFileSavePath().substring(               fileVo.getFileSavePath().lastIndexOf(".")));                                 try {         zos.putNextEntry(ze);         BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(             new FileInputStream(file));         while ((len = bis.read(buf)) > 0) {           zos.write(buf, 0, len);         }         bis.close();         zos.closeEntry();       } catch (IOException e) {         e.printStackTrace();       }     }   }   // 预处理   public void preProcess(String firseFileName) {     String zipName = "【批量下载】" + firseFileName + "等.zip";     String filename = "";     try {       filename = new String(zipName.getBytes("GBK"), "8859_1");     } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {       e1.printStackTrace();     }     this.fileName = filename;     HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();     try {       res = response.getOutputStream();       // 清空输出流(在迅雷下载不会出现一长窜)       response.reset();       // 设定输出文件头       response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName="           + filename);       response.setContentType("application/zip");       zos = new ZipOutputStream(res);     } catch (IOException e) {       e.printStackTrace();     }   }   // 后处理   public void afterProcess() {     try {       if (zos != null) {         zos.close();       }       if (res != null) {         res.close();       }     } catch (IOException e) {       e.printStackTrace();     }   }

3. 在struts.xml中配置

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<action name="downLoadBkPersonLessionsZip" class="bkPersonLessionAction"        method="downLoadLessionsZip">//class值为bean.xml中配置的bean   <result name="nodata" type="httpheader">     <param name="status">204</param>//表示响应执行成功，但没有数据返回，浏览器不用刷新，不用导向新页面   </result> </action>

用到的jar包

DEMO下载地址：https://dwz.cn/Jw3z6fVq