Polycarp has quite recently learned about email aliases. Of course, he used to suspect that the case of the letters doesn't matter in email addresses. He also learned that a popular mail server in Berland bmail.com ignores dots (characters '.') and all the part of an address from the first character "plus" ('+') to character "at" ('@') in a login part of email addresses.

Formally, any email address in this problem will look like "login@domain", where:

  • a "login" is a non-empty sequence of lowercase and uppercase letters, dots ('.') and pluses ('+'), which starts from a letter;
  • a "domain" is a non-empty sequence of lowercase and uppercase letters and dots, at that the dots split the sequences into non-empty words, consisting only from letters (that is, the "domain" starts from a letter, ends with a letter and doesn't contain two or more consecutive dots).

When you compare the addresses, the case of the characters isn't taken into consideration. Besides, when comparing the bmail.com addresses, servers ignore the dots in the login and all characters from the first character "plus" ('+') to character "at" ('@') in login part of an email address.

For example, addresses saratov@example.com and SaratoV@Example.Com correspond to the same account. Similarly, addresses ACM.ICPC.@bmail.comand A.cmIcpc@Bmail.Com also correspond to the same account (the important thing here is that the domains of these addresses are bmail.com). The next example illustrates the use of character '+' in email address aliases: addresses polycarp+contest@BMAIL.COM, Polycarp@bmail.comand polycarp++acm+icpc@Bmail.Com also correspond to the same account on the server bmail.com. However, addresses a@bmail.com.ru and a+b@bmail.com.ru are not equivalent, because '+' is a special character only for bmail.comaddresses.

Polycarp has thousands of records in his address book. Until today, he sincerely thought that that's exactly the number of people around the world that he is communicating to. Now he understands that not always distinct records in the address book represent distinct people.

Help Polycarp bring his notes in order by merging equivalent addresses into groups.

Input

The first line of the input contains a positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·104) — the number of email addresses in Polycarp's address book.

The following n lines contain the email addresses, one per line. It is guaranteed that all of them are correct. All the given lines are distinct. The lengths of the addresses are from 3 to 100, inclusive.

Output

Print the number of groups k and then in k lines print the description of every group.

In the i-th line print the number of addresses in the group and all addresses that belong to the i-th group, separated by a space. It is allowed to print the groups and addresses in each group in any order.

Print the email addresses exactly as they were given in the input. Each address should go to exactly one group.

Examples

Input
6
ICPC.@bmail.com
p+con+test@BMAIL.COM
P@bmail.com
a@bmail.com.ru
I.cpc@Bmail.Com
a+b@bmail.com.ru
Output
4
2 ICPC.@bmail.com I.cpc@Bmail.Com
2 p+con+test@BMAIL.COM P@bmail.com
1 a@bmail.com.ru
1 a+b@bmail.com.ru
题意:给出你n个邮箱地址(由 登录名+@+域名组成),对于所有邮箱地址,他们忽视大小写的不同(AcB@qq.com和acb@Qq.CoM是同一个邮箱地址,acbc@qq.com和acb@qq.com不是同一个邮箱地址,因为他们登陆名不一样),
对于特殊域名bmail.com,它忽视登陆名中 所有的“.”和第一个“+”到“@”这部分的所有字符
(ICPC.@bmail.com和I.cpc@Bmail.Com 是同一个邮箱地址,p+con+test@BMAIL.COM和P@bmail.com也是同一个邮箱地址;a@bmail.com.ru和a+b@bmail.com.ru不是同一个邮箱地址,因为bmail.com.ru不是特殊域名,它不能忽略“+”到“@”这段的所有字符)
要你输出有多少个不同的邮箱地址,并把所有的相同邮箱地址输出在一起。
域名除字母大小写外要完全一样,字符数不能多也不能少,否则就是不同域名。例:“bmail.com.ru”和“bmail.com”就是不同域名
思路:把所有输入的邮箱地址字符串化为标准串,然后把标准串一样的字符串放在一起。
我是用map容器保存标准串,创建一个map<string,int>类型的容器,第一个位置存标准串,第二个位置存放该标准串对应的vector数组的序号,vector数组保存相同标准串的原字符串的下标,最后遍历所有vector数组输出答案。
map的使用方法:https://www.cnblogs.com/cglongge/p/8982556.html
vector的使用方法:http://www.cnblogs.com/cglongge/p/8569934.html
string的使用方法:http://www.cnblogs.com/cglongge/p/8987427.html
代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
struct st{//存放原字符串
string str;
}s[20010];
map<string,int> mp;//存放对于标准串的数组序号
struct{//存放相同标准串的原字符串的下标
vector<int> v;
}ans[20010];
string check(string a){
string b="moc.liamb@",c;//特殊域名
int i,j,k;
bool lg=false;
k=-1;
for(i=a.size()-1;i>=0&&k==-1;i--){//截取域名
if(a[i]=='@'){
c.push_back(a[i]);
k=i;
}
else{
if(a[i]>='A'&&a[i]<='Z')//化为标准串
a[i]+=32;
c.push_back(a[i]);
}
}
//cout<<" 1 "<<b<<endl;
//cout<<" 2 "<<c<<endl;
if(b==c){//是特殊域名
b.clear();
for(i=0;i<k;i++){
if(a[i]=='+')//去掉‘+’到‘@’这段字符串和‘. ’
break;
else if(a[i]>='A'&&a[i]<='Z'){
a[i]+=32;
b.push_back(a[i]);
}
else if(a[i]>='a'&&a[i]<='z'){
b.push_back(a[i]);
}
}
}
else{
b.clear();
for(i=0;i<k;i++){
if(a[i]>='A'&&a[i]<='Z'){
a[i]+=32;
b.push_back(a[i]);
}
else
b.push_back(a[i]);
}
}
reverse(c.begin(),c.end());
b=b+c;//得到标准串
return b;
}
int main(){
int n;
int i,j;
cin>>n;
string a;
int cnt;
cnt=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
cin>>s[i].str;
a=check(s[i].str);
//cout<<a<<endl;
map<string,int>::iterator it;
it=mp.find(a);
if(it!=mp.end()){//如果有一样的标准串
ans[mp[a]].v.push_back(i);//放入对应序号的答案数组内
}
else{
mp.insert(pair<string,int>(a,cnt));//建立一个新的标准串和答案数组的连接
//cout<<a<<" "<<cnt<<endl;
ans[cnt].v.push_back(i);//
cnt++;
}
}
cout<<cnt<<endl;
for(i=0;i<cnt;i++){//输出一样的邮箱地址
int len=ans[i].v.size();
cout<<len;
for(j=0;j<len;j++){
cout<<" "<<s[ans[i].v[j]].str;
}
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

  





CodeForces - 589A (STL容器的使用)的更多相关文章

  1. STL容器set用法以及codeforces 685B

    以前没怎么用过set,然后挂训练赛的时候发现set的妙用,结合网上用法一边学一边写. 首先set是一种容器,可以跟其他STL容器一样用 set<int > s 来定义, 它包含在STL头文 ...

  2. STL容器

    啦啦啦,今天听啦高年级学长讲的STL容器啦,发现有好多东西还是有必要记载的,毕竟学长是身经百战的,他在参加各种比赛的时候积累的经验可不是一天两天就能学来的,那个可是炒鸡有价值的啊,啊啊啊啊啊 #inc ...

  3. c++ stl容器set成员函数介绍及set集合插入,遍历等用法举例

    c++ stl集合set介绍 c++ stl集合(Set)是一种包含已排序对象的关联容器.set/multiset会根据待定的排序准则,自动将元素排序.两者不同在于前者不允许元素重复,而后者允许. 1 ...

  4. STL容器删除元素的陷阱

    今天看Scott Meyers大师的stl的用法,看到了我前段时间犯的一个错误,发现我写的代码和他提到错误代码几乎一模一样,有关stl容器删除元素的问题,错误的代码如下:std::vector< ...

  5. 【转】c++中Vector等STL容器的自定义排序

    如果要自己定义STL容器的元素类最好满足STL容器对元素的要求    必须要求:     1.Copy构造函数     2.赋值=操作符     3.能够销毁对象的析构函数    另外:     1. ...

  6. GDB打印STL容器内容

    GDB调试不能打印stl容器内容,下载此文件,将之保存为~/.gdbinit就可以使用打印命令了. 打印list用plist命令,打印vector用pvector,依此类推. (gdb) pvecto ...

  7. STL容器迭代器失效分析

    连续内存序列容器(vector, string, deque) 对于连续内存序列STL容器,例如vector,string,deque,删除当前iterator会使得后面所有的iterator都失效, ...

  8. STL容器的适用情况

     转自http://hsw625728.blog.163.com/blog/static/3957072820091116114655254/ ly; mso-default-props:yes; m ...

  9. STL容器的遍历删除

    STL容器的遍历删除 今天在对截包程序的HashTable中加入计时机制时,碰到这个问题.对hash_map中的每个项加入时间后,用查询函数遍历hash_map,以删除掉那些在表存留时间比某个阈值长的 ...

  10. STL容器与配接器

    STL容器包括顺序容器.关联容器.无序关联容器 STL配接器包括容器配接器.函数配接器 顺序容器: vector                             行为类似于数组,但可以根据要求 ...

随机推荐

  1. 自定义Word颜色主题

    外观 说明 看到这个黑色编辑器的界面,第一印象可能认为是Sublime.Atom. VScode或者其它markdown编辑器.其实仅仅是微软的Word经过了自定义主题. 选择清晰易于辨认的字体和深色 ...

  2. vs2017添加引用出错:对COM组件的调用返回了错误HRESULT E_FAIL

    1.以管理员身份打开 Developer Command Prompt for VS 2017(vs2017开发人员命令提示符) 2.定位到你的vs2017的安装目录 例:E:\Program Fil ...

  3. Eclipse中XML文件自定义格式化配置

    1,编码格式:UTF-8 2,Line Width:90,Indent using spaces:2 3,默认编辑器 当添加Spket插件后,xml文件默认编辑器将被修改为Spket,要求恢复默认,则 ...

  4. 爬起点小说 day02

    总的来说起点小说还是挺好爬的,就是爬取小说的时候太慢了,4000多本小说就爬了2天一夜 首先爬取的是网页的所有类别,并把类别名存入到mongodb中,链接存到redis中: import scrapy ...

  5. Kafka学习之(二)Centos下安装Kafka

    环境:Centos6.4,官方下载地址:http://kafka.apache.org/downloads  ,前提是还需要安装了Java环境,本博客http://www.cnblogs.com/wt ...

  6. CSS 标签选择器

    CSS 标签选择器 再<stype>标签内,通过指定输入标签来配置CSS样式 <html> <head> <!-- style 设置头部标签--> &l ...

  7. kernel: INFO: task sadc:14833 blocked for more than 120 seconds.

    早上一到,发现oracle连不上. 到主机上,发现只有oracleora11g一个进程,其他进程全没了. Nov 14 23:33:30 hs-test-10-20-30-15 kernel: INF ...

  8. Python制作AI贪吃蛇

    前提:本文实现AI贪吃蛇自行对战,加上人机对战,文章末尾附上源代码以及各位大佬的链接,还有一些实现步骤,读者可再次基础上自行添加电脑VS电脑和玩家VS玩家(其实把人机对战写完,这2个都没什么了,思路都 ...

  9. 剑指offer(4)重建二叉树

    题目描述 输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请重建出该二叉树.假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字.例如输入前序遍历序列{1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}和中序遍历序列{4,7, ...

  10. hdu 5382 GCD?LCM! - 莫比乌斯反演

    题目传送门 传送门I 传送门II 题目大意 设$F(n) = \sum_{i = 1}^{n}\sum_{j = 1}^{n}\left [ [i, j] + (i, j) \geqslant n \ ...