Linux 使用 常识记忆

1、当系统突然死机需要重启时，打开 命令输入端口，使用快捷键 Shift +Alt +F(1或6）打开 ，然后输入 shutdown -r now 如果提示shutdown need to be root ,如果没有权限 就输入 su 然后再输入 shutdown -r now

2、在安装Eclipse中要运行C++程序，需要安装cdt

3、

cmake两个错误的解决方法

今天在linux上配置环境时遇到了两个cmake的问题，在网上找了半天才找到解决方法。菜鸟特此记下解决方法，以备后用。

问题1：

-- Check for working CXX compiler: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER-NOTFOUND 
CMake Error: your CXX compiler: "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER-NOTFOUND" was not found. Please set CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER to a valid compiler path or name.

解决方法：

sudo apt-get install g++

问题2：

CMake Error at /usr/share/cmake-2.6/Modules/FindKDE4.cmake:84 (MESSAGE):                 
ERROR: cmake/modules/FindKDE4Internal.cmake not found in                               
/home/mm/.kde/share/apps;/usr/share/kde4/apps[/code]

解决方法：

sudo apt-get install kdelibs5-dev

3、解决unresolved inclusion*****的一个步骤

It turns out my problem can be solved by tweaking the options in "Project properties->C/C++ general->Indexer" panel. Please refer to the figure.

First, I checked the "Enable project specific settings". And then, in the indexer options, I checked "Index unused headers as C++ files" and "Index source and header files opened in editor". Finally, I clicked "apply" and "OK" and after a while, all the "bugs" and "unresolved xxx" disappeared.

I'm not sure whether what I did is necessary or sufficient. Also, it always takes some time for the indexer to take effect after I checked or unchecked some options, so I don't have time to find out necessary and sufficient options to solve the problem.

4、linux 系统 Eclipse 安装Python

　　首先安装Eclipse和Python  Ubuntu自带的Python软件，如果没有可以去官方下载。然后 安装到Eclipse 中  打开Eclipse 中的Help-->Install New Software -->出现的窗口中，点击Work with 后的add按钮 进行添加安装程序 在Add Repository 中，name可以自己任意取名，location: http://pydev.org/updates  (我自己试验成功的地址）最后等待安装完成。

　　安装完Python后，还要配置，如果不进行配置，会提示Project interpreter not specified ，所以要进行配置打开Window，点击Preferences，展开左边的Pydev，点击Interpreter-Python，选择右边的New，Interpreter Name随便命名为Python，Interpreter Executable栏点击Browse...，找到/usr/bin/python，然后OK