题目:

Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree.

Note:
You may assume that duplicates do not exist in the tree.

说明:

1)实现与根据先序和中序遍历构造二叉树相似,题目参考请进

算法思想

中序序列:C、B、E、D、F、A、H、G、J、I
 
后序序列:C、E、F、D、B、H、J、I、G、A
 
递归思路:
  1. 根据后序遍历的特点,知道后序遍历最后一个节点为根节点,即为A
  2. 观察中序遍历,A左侧CBEDF为A左子树节点,A后侧HGJI为A右子树节点
  3. 然后递归的构建A的左子树和后子树

实现:

 /**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode *buildTree(vector<int> &inorder, vector<int> &postorder) {
return creatTree(inorder.begin(),inorder.end(),postorder.begin(),postorder.end());
}
private:
template<typename InputIterator>
TreeNode *creatTree(InputIterator in_beg,InputIterator in_end,InputIterator post_beg,InputIterator post_end)
{
if(in_beg==in_end||post_beg==post_end) return nullptr; //空树
TreeNode *root=new TreeNode(*(post_end-));
auto inRootPos=find(in_beg,in_end,root->val);//中序遍历中找到根节点,返回迭代指针
int leftlen=distance(in_beg,inRootPos);//中序遍历起点指针与找到的根节点指针的距离
root->left=creatTree(in_beg,inRootPos,post_beg,next(post_beg,leftlen));//递归构建左子数
root->right=creatTree(next(inRootPos),in_end,next(post_beg,leftlen),post_end-);//递归构建右子树
return root;
}
};

leetcode题解:Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal(根据中序和后序遍历构造二叉树)的更多相关文章

  1. [LeetCode] 106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal 由中序和后序遍历建立二叉树

    Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  2. LeetCode 106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal 由中序和后序遍历建立二叉树 C++

    Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  3. [Leetcode Week14]Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal 题解 原创文章,拒绝转载 题目来源:https://leetcode.com/pr ...

  4. Java for LeetCode 106 Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal Total Accepted: 31041 Total Submissions: ...

  5. leetcode -day23 Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal &amp; Construct Binary Tree f

    1.  Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal Given inorder and postorder travers ...

  6. (二叉树 递归) leetcode 106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  7. [LeetCode] Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal 由中序和后序遍历建立二叉树

    Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note: You may assume tha ...

  8. LeetCode 106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal (用中序和后序树遍历来建立二叉树)

    Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  9. 【leetcode】Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  10. C#解leetcode 106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

随机推荐

  1. LACP学习笔记

    LACP学习笔记 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/zhengmx100/article/details/53893902 参考文档:download.h3c.com.cn/down ...

  2. Nano

    Nano命令指南 今天在输命令时,无意中输入了nano,对这个命令不太熟悉,结果不知道如何才能退出,保存,赶快查了一下资料,原来是这样的啊. 打开文件与新建文件 使用nano打开或新建文件,只需键入: ...

  3. js判断变量类型,类型转换,

    1.typeof 操作符 主要检测基础数据类型 var a="zhangqian"; var b=true; ; var d; var e=null; var f=new Obje ...

  4. flexigrid 学习总结

    最近看到了一款flexigrid表格组件,简单美观,在下载使用的过程中,发现缺少很多功能.<基于jQuery的GridView-Flexigrid(2)-扩展和修复>给我带来了很大的帮助, ...

  5. 转载:C++ 多继承和虚继承的内存布局

    C++ 多继承和虚继承的内存布局[已翻译100%] 英文原文:Memory Layout for Multiple and Virtual Inheritance 标签: <无> run_ ...

  6. 通过hover修改其他元素

    hover,我们都知道,是监听组件“悬停状态”的一个伪类. 我们一般通过hover来修改组件的背景什么的,很少涉及到太复杂的操作.也就是说我们一般只是对加了hover伪类的元素自身的样式进行改变,比如 ...

  7. FileInputStream读取文件&FileOutputStream写入文件

    概念摘自:http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/5552ef473ab5f2518ffbc98e.html Java的流式输入输出建立在4个抽象类的基础上:InputStr ...

  8. hdu 5063(思路题-反向操作数组)

    Operation the Sequence Time Limit: 3000/1500 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/O ...

  9. hdu 3047(扩展并查集)

    Zjnu Stadium Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Tota ...

  10. 新疆大学ACM-ICPC程序设计竞赛五月月赛(同步赛)C 勤奋的杨老师【DP/正反LIS/类似合唱队形】

    链接:https://www.nowcoder.com/acm/contest/116/C 来源:牛客网 题目描述 杨老师认为他的学习能力曲线是一个拱形.勤奋的他根据时间的先后顺序罗列了一个学习清单, ...