B. Anatoly and Cockroaches
time limit per test:1 second
memory limit per test:256 megabytes
input:standard input
output:standard output

Anatoly lives in the university dorm as many other students do. As you know, cockroaches are also living there together with students. Cockroaches might be of two colors: black and red. There are n cockroaches living in Anatoly's room.

Anatoly just made all his cockroaches to form a single line. As he is a perfectionist, he would like the colors of cockroaches in the line to alternate. He has a can of black paint and a can of red paint. In one turn he can either swap any two cockroaches, or take any single cockroach and change it's color.

Help Anatoly find out the minimum number of turns he needs to make the colors of cockroaches in the line alternate.

Input

The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of cockroaches.

The second line contains a string of length n, consisting of characters 'b' and 'r' that denote black cockroach and red cockroach respectively.

Output

Print one integer — the minimum number of moves Anatoly has to perform in order to make the colors of cockroaches in the line to alternate.

Examples
Input
5

rbbrr
Output
1
Input
5

bbbbb
Output
2
Input
3

rbr
Output
0
Note

In the first sample, Anatoly has to swap third and fourth cockroaches. He needs 1 turn to do this.

In the second sample, the optimum answer is to paint the second and the fourth cockroaches red. This requires 2 turns.

In the third sample, the colors of cockroaches in the line are alternating already, thus the answer is 0.

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/719/B

分析:细想只有两种模式,一种brbrbr... 另一种rbrbrb... 只需要统计这两种模式下,需要的两种操作数中最小的一个,即是答案。

下面给出AC代码:

 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = ;
char a[MAXN];
int main()
{
int n;
while(cin>>n)
{
scanf("%s",a);
int m = ;
int t=;
int u=;
int v=;
for(int i=; i<n; i++)
{
if(i%==)
{
if(a[i]=='r')
m++;
if(a[i]=='b')
t++;
}
else
{
if(a[i]=='r')
u++;
if(a[i]=='b')
v++;
}
}
int x=max(t,u);
int y=max(m,v);
int z=min(x,y);
printf("%d\n",z);
}
return ;
}

Codeforces 719B Anatoly and Cockroaches的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces 719B Anatoly and Cockroaches(元素的交叉排列问题)

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/719/B 题目大意: 有一队蟑螂用字符串表示,有黑色 ‘b’ 和红色 'r' 两种颜色,你想使这队蟑螂颜色 ...

  2. CodeForces 719B Anatoly and Cockroaches 思维锻炼题

    题目大意:有一排蟑螂,只有r和b两种颜色,你可以交换任意两只蟑螂的位置,或涂改一个蟑螂的颜色,使其变成r和b交互排列的形式.问做少的操作次数. 题目思路:更改后的队列只有两种形式:长度为n以r开头:长 ...

  3. CodeForces 719B Anatoly and Cockroaches (水题贪心)

    题意:给定一个序列,让你用最少的操作把它变成交替的,操作有两种,任意交换两种,再就是把一种变成另一种. 析:贪心,策略是分别从br开始和rb开始然后取最优,先交换,交换是最优的,不行再变色. 代码如下 ...

  4. Codeforces Round #373 (Div. 2) B. Anatoly and Cockroaches 水题

    B. Anatoly and Cockroaches 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/719/problem/B Description Anatoly liv ...

  5. Codeforces Round #373 (Div. 2) Anatoly and Cockroaches —— 贪心

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/719/problem/B B. Anatoly and Cockroaches time limit per test 1 se ...

  6. B. Anatoly and Cockroaches

    B. Anatoly and Cockroaches time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input st ...

  7. codeforces 719B:Anatoly and Cockroaches

    Description Anatoly lives in the university dorm as many other students do. As you know, cockroaches ...

  8. 【31.58%】【codeforces 719B】 Anatoly and Cockroaches

    time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standar ...

  9. Anatoly and Cockroaches

    Anatoly lives in the university dorm as many other students do. As you know, cockroaches are also li ...

随机推荐

  1. Xcode各版本官方下载

    官方下载, 用开发者账户登录,建议用Safari浏览器下载. 官方下载地址: https://developer.apple.com/xcode/downloads/ Xcode 66.4: http ...

  2. js extend的实现

    var obj = { a: "aaaaaa" }; var obj1 = { b: "bbbbbb" }; Object.extend = function ...

  3. js jqery判断checkbox是否选中,全选,取消全选,反选,选择奇数偶数项

    // 一,判断选中 // js var ischecked2 = function(){ // this.checked == true $(document.getElementsByTagName ...

  4. MySQL常用命令(参考资料,部分改动)

    一.连接MYSQL 格式: mysql -h主机地址 -u用户名 -p用户密码 . 连接到本机上的MYSQL. 首先打开DOS窗口,然后进入目录mysql\bin,再键入命令mysql -u root ...

  5. UITextField 之 失去焦点 收起键盘

    1. 代理 UITextFieldDelegate 2. 设置代理 textfield.delegate = self; 3. 代理事件处理 #pragma mark - textfiled代理 -( ...

  6. 屏蔽ps联网激活

    屏蔽ps联网激活C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\host127.0.0.1 lm.licenses.adobe.com127.0.0.1 na1r.services.a ...

  7. Xcache和memcache的比较

    Xcache 和 memcached 是两个不同层面的缓存,不存在可比性. Xcache 是 php 底层的缓存,它将PHP程式编译成字节码(byte code),再透过服务器上安装对应的程式来执行P ...

  8. php绘图-报表

    1.PHP报表的创建,通过绘图,过程 要先开启gb库, 可以使用jpgraph(绘图框架)快速制作一些图形 报表的作用:可以制作一些统计图,地形图,分布图等,还可以做验证码图片(通过在画布上加字和干扰 ...

  9. DataTimePicker

    日期时间控件 DataTimePicker 功能:拾取系统时间.日期,并以对应格式输出 重要属性: a. date,拾取的时间.  b. Time,拾取的系统时间 举例如:button2.Captio ...

  10. Handler消息传递机制——Handler、Loop、MessageQueue的工作原理

    为了更好地理解Handler的工作原理,先介绍一下与Handler一起工作的几个组件. Message:Handler接收和处理的消息对象. Looper:每个线程只能拥有一个Looper.它的loo ...