Topshelf + Quartz2.5 创建基于windows服务

1.创建一个定时调度Quartz类

 using Quartz;
 using Quartz.Impl;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using Topshelf;

 namespace TopShelfSolution
 {

     public sealed class QuartzServiceRunner :ServiceControl,ServiceSuspend
     {
         private readonly IScheduler scheduler;

        public QuartzServiceRunner()
        {
            scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.GetDefaultScheduler();
        }

        public bool Start(HostControl hostControl)
        {
            scheduler.Start();
            return true;
        }

        public bool Stop(HostControl hostControl)
        {
            scheduler.Shutdown(false);
            return true;
        }

        public bool Continue(HostControl hostControl)
        {
            scheduler.ResumeAll();
            return true;
        }

        public bool Pause(HostControl hostControl)
        {
            scheduler.PauseAll();
            return true;
        }

     }
 }

2.创建用于处理业务逻辑的类

 using Quartz;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;

 namespace TopShelfSolution.QuartzJobs
 {
     public sealed class QuartzJobForTest :IJob
     {
         public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
         {
            //处理业务逻辑
             Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddhhmmssfff"));

         }
     }
 }

3.创建quartz.config配置文件

# You can configure your scheduler in either <quartz> configuration section
# or in quartz properties file
# Configuration section has precedence  

quartz.scheduler.instanceName = ServerScheduler  

# configure thread pool info
quartz.threadPool.type = Quartz.Simpl.SimpleThreadPool, Quartz
quartz.threadPool.threadCount =
quartz.threadPool.threadPriority = Normal  

# job initialization plugin handles our xml reading, without it defaults are used
quartz.plugin.xml.type = Quartz.Plugin.Xml.XMLSchedulingDataProcessorPlugin, Quartz
quartz.plugin.xml.fileNames = ~/quartz_jobs.xml 

# export this server to remoting context
quartz.scheduler.exporter.type = Quartz.Simpl.RemotingSchedulerExporter, Quartz
quartz.scheduler.exporter.port =
quartz.scheduler.exporter.bindName = QuartzScheduler
quartz.scheduler.exporter.channelType = tcp
quartz.scheduler.exporter.channelName = httpQuartz

4.创建定时job的配置信息xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<job-scheduling-data xmlns="http://quartznet.sourceforge.net/JobSchedulingData"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.0">
  <processing-directives>
    <overwrite-existing-data>true</overwrite-existing-data>
  </processing-directives>
<schedule>

  <job>
    <name>QuartzJobForTestJob</name>
    <group>TestJobGroup</group>
    <description>Test_Sample job for Quartz</description>
    <job-type>TopShelfSolution.QuartzJobs.QuartzJobForTest, TopShelfSolution</job-type>
    <durable>true</durable>
    <recover>false</recover>
  </job>

  <trigger>
    <cron>
      <name>QuartzJobForTestJobTrigger</name>
      <group>TestJobTriggerGroup</group>
      <job-name>QuartzJobForTestJob</job-name>
      <job-group>TestJobGroup</job-group>
       <!--从start-time起，从0秒开始，每1/5秒执行一次IJob.Execute-->
      <start-time>--22T00::+:</start-time>
      <cron-expression>/ * * * * ?</cron-expression>
    </cron>
  </trigger>

</schedule>

</job-scheduling-data>

5.主函数入口

 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Threading;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using System.Timers;
 using Topshelf;

 namespace TopShelfSolution
 {
     class Program
     {
         static void Main(string[] args)
         {
             HostFactory.Run(u =>
             {
                 u.Service<QuartzServiceRunner>();
                 u.RunAsLocalSystem();

                 u.SetDescription("Sample Topshelf Host服务的描述");
                 u.SetDisplayName("Stuff显示名称");
                 u.SetServiceName("Stuff服务名称");

                 //new Ttask().Start();
             });
         }
     }
 }

注：每次修改完quartz_jobs.xml文件后， 需重新生成项目，将quartz_jobs.xml 复制到当前项目bin\Release目录下。