python邮件服务

文件形式的邮件

[python] view plain copy

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’，单字节字符不需要
msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

HTML形式的邮件

[python] view plain copy

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msg = MIMEText('<html><h1>你好</h1></html>','html','utf-8')
msg['Subject'] = subject
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

带图片的HTML邮件

[python] view plain copy

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')
msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'
msgText = MIMEText('Some HTML text and an image. <img src="cid:image1"> good!','html','utf-8')
msgRoot.attach(msgText)
fp = open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb')
msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read())
fp.close()
msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>')
msgRoot.attach(msgImage)
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string())
smtp.quit()

带附件的邮件

[python] view plain copy

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')
msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'
#构造附件
att = MIMEText(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"'
msgRoot.attach(att)
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string())
smtp.quit()

群邮件

[python] view plain copy

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
sender = '***'
receiver = ['***','****',……]
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')
msg['Subject'] = subject
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

各种元素都包含的邮件

[python] view plain copy

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
# Create message container - the correct MIME type is multipart/alternative.
msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msg['Subject'] = "Link"
# Create the body of the message (a plain-text and an HTML version).
text = "Hi!\nHow are you?\nHere is the link you wanted:\nhttp://www.python.org"
html = """\
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
Hi!
How are you?
Here is the <a href="http://www.python.org">link</a> you wanted.
</body>
</html>
"""
# Record the MIME types of both parts - text/plain and text/html.
part1 = MIMEText(text, 'plain')
part2 = MIMEText(html, 'html')
# Attach parts into message container.
# According to RFC 2046, the last part of a multipart message, in this case
# the HTML message, is best and preferred.
msg.attach(part1)
msg.attach(part2)
#构造附件
att = MIMEText(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"'
msg.attach(att)
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

基于SSL的邮件

[python] view plain copy

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’，单字节字符不需要
msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.starttls()
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
文件形式的邮件
[python] view plain copy
1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
2. #coding: utf-8
3. import smtplib
4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText
5. from email.header import Header
6. sender = '***'
7. receiver = '***'
8. subject = 'python email test'
9. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
10. username = '***'
11. password = '***'
12. msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’，单字节字符不需要
13. msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
14. smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
15. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
16. smtp.login(username, password)
17. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
18. smtp.quit()
HTML形式的邮件
[python] view plain copy
1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
2. #coding: utf-8
3. import smtplib
4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText
5. sender = '***'
6. receiver = '***'
7. subject = 'python email test'
8. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
9. username = '***'
10. password = '***'
11. msg = MIMEText('<html><h1>你好</h1></html>','html','utf-8')
12. msg['Subject'] = subject
13. smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
14. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
15. smtp.login(username, password)
16. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
17. smtp.quit()
带图片的HTML邮件
[python] view plain copy
1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
2. #coding: utf-8
3. import smtplib
4. from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
5. from email.mime.text import MIMEText
6. from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
7. sender = '***'
8. receiver = '***'
9. subject = 'python email test'
10. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
11. username = '***'
12. password = '***'
13. msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')
14. msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'
15. msgText = MIMEText('Some HTML text and an image. <img src="cid:image1"> good!','html','utf-8')
16. msgRoot.attach(msgText)
17. fp = open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb')
18. msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read())
19. fp.close()
20. msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>')
21. msgRoot.attach(msgImage)
22. smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
23. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
24. smtp.login(username, password)
25. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string())
26. smtp.quit()
带附件的邮件
[python] view plain copy
1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
2. #coding: utf-8
3. import smtplib
4. from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
5. from email.mime.text import MIMEText
6. from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
7. sender = '***'
8. receiver = '***'
9. subject = 'python email test'
10. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
11. username = '***'
12. password = '***'
13. msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')
14. msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'
15. #构造附件
16. att = MIMEText(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
17. att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
18. att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"'
19. msgRoot.attach(att)
20. smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
21. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
22. smtp.login(username, password)
23. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string())
24. smtp.quit()
群邮件
[python] view plain copy
1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
2. #coding: utf-8
3. import smtplib
4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText
5. sender = '***'
6. receiver = ['***','****',……]
7. subject = 'python email test'
8. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
9. username = '***'
10. password = '***'
11. msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')
12. msg['Subject'] = subject
13. smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
14. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
15. smtp.login(username, password)
16. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
17. smtp.quit()
各种元素都包含的邮件
[python] view plain copy
1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
2. #coding: utf-8
3. import smtplib
4. from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
5. from email.mime.text import MIMEText
6. from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
7. sender = '***'
8. receiver = '***'
9. subject = 'python email test'
10. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
11. username = '***'
12. password = '***'
13. # Create message container - the correct MIME type is multipart/alternative.
14. msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
15. msg['Subject'] = "Link"
16. # Create the body of the message (a plain-text and an HTML version).
17. text = "Hi!\nHow are you?\nHere is the link you wanted:\nhttp://www.python.org"
18. html = """\
19. <html>
20. <head></head>
21. <body>
22. Hi! 
23. How are you? 
24. Here is the <a href="http://www.python.org">link</a> you wanted.
25. 
26. </body>
27. </html>
28. """
29. # Record the MIME types of both parts - text/plain and text/html.
30. part1 = MIMEText(text, 'plain')
31. part2 = MIMEText(html, 'html')
32. # Attach parts into message container.
33. # According to RFC 2046, the last part of a multipart message, in this case
34. # the HTML message, is best and preferred.
35. msg.attach(part1)
36. msg.attach(part2)
37. #构造附件
38. att = MIMEText(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
39. att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
40. att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"'
41. msg.attach(att)
42. smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
43. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
44. smtp.login(username, password)
45. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
46. smtp.quit()
基于SSL的邮件
[python] view plain copy
1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
2. #coding: utf-8
3. import smtplib
4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText
5. from email.header import Header
6. sender = '***'
7. receiver = '***'
8. subject = 'python email test'
9. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
10. username = '***'
11. password = '***'
12. msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’，单字节字符不需要
13. msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
14. smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
15. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
16. smtp.ehlo()
17. smtp.starttls()
18. smtp.ehlo()
19. smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
20. smtp.login(username, password)
21. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
22. smtp.quit()

转载：http://www.cnblogs.com/lonelycatcher/archive/2012/02/09/2343463.html

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