C# DataTable 转换成JSON数据

原文:C# DataTable 转换成JSON数据

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Script.Serialization;

namespace WsDemo
{
    public class DataTableConvertJson
    {

        #region dataTable转换成Json格式
        /// <summary>
        /// dataTable转换成Json格式
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string DataTable2Json(DataTable dt)
        {
            StringBuilder jsonBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            jsonBuilder.Append("{\"");
            jsonBuilder.Append(dt.TableName);
            jsonBuilder.Append("\":[");
            jsonBuilder.Append("[");
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                jsonBuilder.Append("{");
                for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                {
                    jsonBuilder.Append("\"");
                    jsonBuilder.Append(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName);
                    jsonBuilder.Append("\":\"");
                    jsonBuilder.Append(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString());
                    jsonBuilder.Append("\",");
                }
                jsonBuilder.Remove(jsonBuilder.Length - 1, 1);
                jsonBuilder.Append("},");
            }
            jsonBuilder.Remove(jsonBuilder.Length - 1, 1);
            jsonBuilder.Append("]");
            jsonBuilder.Append("}");
            return jsonBuilder.ToString();
        }

        #endregion dataTable转换成Json格式
        #region DataSet转换成Json格式
        /// <summary>
        /// DataSet转换成Json格式
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ds">DataSet</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string Dataset2Json(DataSet ds)
        {
            StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder();

            foreach (DataTable dt in ds.Tables)
            {
                json.Append("{\"");
                json.Append(dt.TableName);
                json.Append("\":");
                json.Append(DataTable2Json(dt));
                json.Append("}");
            } return json.ToString();
        }
        #endregion

        /// <summary>
        /// Msdn
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="jsonName"></param>
        /// <param name="dt"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string DataTableToJson(string jsonName, DataTable dt)
        {
            StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder();
            Json.Append("{\"" + jsonName + "\":[");
            if (dt.Rows.Count > 0)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
                {
                    Json.Append("{");
                    for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                    {
                        Json.Append("\"" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToString() + "\":\"" + dt.Rows[i][j].ToString() + "\"");
                        if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1)
                        {
                            Json.Append(",");
                        }
                    }
                    Json.Append("}");
                    if (i < dt.Rows.Count - 1)
                    {
                        Json.Append(",");
                    }
                }
            }
            Json.Append("]}");
            return Json.ToString();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将datatable转换为json
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dtb">Dt</param>
        /// <returns>JSON字符串</returns>
        public static string Dtb2Json(DataTable dtb)
        {
            JavaScriptSerializer jss = new JavaScriptSerializer();
            System.Collections.ArrayList dic = new System.Collections.ArrayList();
            foreach (DataRow dr in dtb.Rows)
            {
                System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<string, object> drow = new System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<string, object>();
                foreach (DataColumn dc in dtb.Columns)
                {
                    drow.Add(dc.ColumnName, dr[dc.ColumnName]);
                }
                dic.Add(drow);

            }
            //序列化
            return jss.Serialize(dic);
        }
    }
}