harbor的安装和简单使用【h】

安装docker的私有仓库, 利用vmware提供的harbor工具, 参考Docker 私有仓库方案比较与搭建, Harbor安装 -- 企业级Registry仓库

2.2harbor
Project Harbor是由VMware公司中国团队为企业用户设计的Registry server开源项目，包括了权限管理(RBAC)、LDAP、审计、管理界面、自我注册、HA等企业必需的功能，同时针对中国用户的特点，设计镜像复制和中文支持等功能

默认用户密码是：admin/Harbor12345

优缺点
优点：

1可以实现 images 的私有存储

2支持日志统计

3支持基于角色的访问控制(Role Based Access Control)

4支持创建多项目

5提供了管理UI界面,并原生支持中文。

6支持AD/LDAP集成

• 下载和安装docker和docker-compose
  • docker-compose是启动harbor的工具

然后去下载页面下载最新版本的代码, 这里选择在线安装,

tar xvf harbor-online-installer-v1.8.0.tgz
cd harbor
ls
harbor.yml  install.sh  LICENSE  prepare
# 然后编辑harbor.yml文件

# Configuration file of Harbor

# The IP address or hostname to access admin UI and registry service.
# DO NOT use localhost or 127.0.0.1, because Harbor needs to be accessed by external clients.
hostname: 10.10.50.223 # 这个地址改成自己服务器的域名,

# http related config
http:
  # port for http, default is 80. If https enabled, this port will redirect to https port
  port: 服务启动的端口

# https related config
# https:
#   # https port for harbor, default is 443
#   port: 443
#   # The path of cert and key files for nginx
#   certificate: /your/certificate/path
#   private_key: /your/private/key/path

# Uncomment external_url if you want to enable external proxy
# And when it enabled the hostname will no longer used
# external_url: https://reg.mydomain.com:8433

# The initial password of Harbor admin
# It only works in first time to install harbor
# Remember Change the admin password from UI after launching Harbor.
harbor_admin_password: Harbor12345

# Harbor DB configuration
database:
  # The password for the root user of Harbor DB. Change this before any production use.
  password: root123

# The default data volume
data_volume: /data

# Harbor Storage settings by default is using /data dir on local filesystem
# Uncomment storage_service setting If you want to using external storage
# storage_service:
#   # ca_bundle is the path to the custom root ca certificate, which will be injected into the truststore
#   # of registry's and chart repository's containers.  This is usually needed when the user hosts a internal storage with self signed certificate.
#   ca_bundle:

#   # storage backend, default is filesystem, options include filesystem, azure, gcs, s3, swift and oss
#   # for more info about this configuration please refer https://docs.docker.com/registry/configuration/
#   filesystem:
#     maxthreads: 100
#   # set disable to true when you want to disable registry redirect
#   redirect:
#     disabled: false

# Clair configuration
clair:
  # The interval of clair updaters, the unit is hour, set to 0 to disable the updaters.
  updaters_interval: 12

  # Config http proxy for Clair, e.g. http://my.proxy.com:3128
  # Clair doesn't need to connect to harbor internal components via http proxy.
  http_proxy:
  https_proxy:
  no_proxy: 127.0.0.1,localhost,core,registry

jobservice:
  # Maximum number of job workers in job service
  max_job_workers: 10

chart:
  # Change the value of absolute_url to enabled can enable absolute url in chart
  absolute_url: disabled

# Log configurations
log:
  # options are debug, info, warning, error, fatal
  level: info
  # Log files are rotated log_rotate_count times before being removed. If count is 0, old versions are removed rather than rotated.
  rotate_count: 50
  # Log files are rotated only if they grow bigger than log_rotate_size bytes. If size is followed by k, the size is assumed to be in kilobytes.
  # If the M is used, the size is in megabytes, and if G is used, the size is in gigabytes. So size 100, size 100k, size 100M and size 100G
  # are all valid.
  rotate_size: 200M
  # The directory on your host that store log
  location: /var/log/harbor

#This attribute is for migrator to detect the version of the .cfg file, DO NOT MODIFY!
_version: 1.8.0

# Uncomment external_database if using external database.
# external_database:
#   harbor:
#     host: harbor_db_host
#     port: harbor_db_port
#     db_name: harbor_db_name
#     username: harbor_db_username
#     password: harbor_db_password
#     ssl_mode: disable
#   clair:
#     host: clair_db_host
#     port: clair_db_port
#     db_name: clair_db_name
#     username: clair_db_username
#     password: clair_db_password
#     ssl_mode: disable
#   notary_signer:
#     host: notary_signer_db_host
#     port: notary_signer_db_port
#     db_name: notary_signer_db_name
#     username: notary_signer_db_username
#     password: notary_signer_db_password
#     ssl_mode: disable
#   notary_server:
#     host: notary_server_db_host
#     port: notary_server_db_port
#     db_name: notary_server_db_name
#     username: notary_server_db_username
#     password: notary_server_db_password
#     ssl_mode: disable

# Uncomment external_redis if using external Redis server
# external_redis:
#   host: redis
#   port: 6379
#   password:
#   # db_index 0 is for core, it's unchangeable
#   registry_db_index: 1
#   jobservice_db_index: 2
#   chartmuseum_db_index: 3

# Uncomment uaa for trusting the certificate of uaa instance that is hosted via self-signed cert.
# uaa:
#   ca_file: /path/to/ca

然后执行sh ./install.sh完成安装

在harbor中新建一个项目. 然后在本地打包镜像规则如下:

docker tag SOURCE_IMAGE[:TAG] 10.10.50.223:8080/bison/IMAGE[:TAG]

docker push 10.10.50.223:8080/bison/IMAGE[:TAG]

其中10.10.50.223:8080是上面harbor.yml中配置的地址

然后在本机执行:

# 登录docker
sudo docker login http://10.10.50.223:8080
# 输入账号密码登录
# 然后
sudo docker push 10.10.50.223:8080/bison/es:6.4.2

这里会经常报

[yuanyanan@Ttiku-010010200220 ~]$ sudo docker push 10.10.50.223:8080/bison-es/es-ik:6.4.2
The push refers to a repository [10.10.50.223:8080/bison-es/es-ik]
45190510fdd6: Preparing
75cb4181ad1e: Preparing
771ce2b150d1: Preparing
f9b080244fb4: Preparing
0af34ebb2c89: Preparing
c6b3c248c0ea: Waiting
232c7039f829: Waiting
09b60d1d72bf: Waiting
d1d12d748b81: Waiting
6683a9074c03: Waiting
29cc52c85180: Waiting
1d31b5806ba4: Waiting
unauthorized: authentication required

这个问题只是登录失败了, 需要查看是否有docker权限,或者账号密码错误