The Six Types of Rails Association
翻译整理自:http://guides.rubyonrails.org/v3.2.13/association_basics.html
想吐槽一句,http://guides.ruby-china.org/ 翻译地太慢了!!!
csdn 复制过来格式都有误啊,改格式改了好几遍了。烦心。。。。
什么时候能支持markdown呢-。-
Rails支持以下6种关联类型:
- belongs_to
- has_one
- has_many
- has_many :through
- has_one :through
- has_and_belongs_to_many
class Order < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :customer
end
class Supplier < ActiveRecord::Base
has_one :account
end
class Customer < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :orders
end
class Physician < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :appointments
has_many :patients,:through => :appointments
end class Appointment < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :physician
belongs_to :patient
end class Patient < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :appointments
has_many :physicians, :through => :appointments
end
class Supplier < ActiveRecord::Base
has_one :account
has_one :account_history, :through => :account
end class Account < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :supplier
has_one :account_history
end class AccountHistory < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :account
end
class Assembly < ActiveRecord::Base
has_and_belongs_to_many :parts
end class Part < ActiveRecord::Base
has_and_belongs_to_many :assemblies
end
http://www.w3school.com.cn/sql/sql_foreignkey.asp
class Supplier < ActiveRecord::Base
has_one :account
end class Account < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :supplier
end
class CreateSuppliers < ActiveRecord::Migration
def change
create_table :suppliers do |t|
t.string :name
t.timestamps
end create_table :accounts do |t|
t.integer :supplier_id
t.string :account_number
t.timestamps
end
end
end
class Picture < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :imageable, :polymorphic => true
end class Employee < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :pictures, :as => :imageable
end class Product < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :pictures, :as => :imageable
end
http://railscasts.com/episodes/154-polymorphic-association
class Employee < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :subordinates, :class_name => "Employee",
:foreign_key => "manager_id"
belongs_to :manager, :class_name => "Employee"
end
The Six Types of Rails Association的更多相关文章
- pcap文件的文件头的link type
http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html Link-layer header type values LINKTYPE_ name LINKTYPE_ value C ...
- Unable to determine the principal end of an association between the types '***. The principal end of this association must be explicitly configured using either the relationship fluent API or data annotations.
MVC中数据库表如果是一对一的主键关系时要加[Required]不然会出错Unable to determine the principal end of an association between ...
- Linq------错误: Unable to determine the principal end of an association between the types
[Table("bma_stores")] public class Store { //加上即可 [Required] public virtual Product Produc ...
- rails enum用于存储数据
http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/Enum.html 新的项目中有一个字段是展示类型,可以用下拉框去做,用string存储具体的类型字段. ...
- How to Test Controller Concerns in Rails 4
Concerns are a new feature that was added in Rails 4. They allow to clean up code in your models and ...
- Mybatis 高级结果映射 ResultMap Association Collection
在阅读本文章时,先说几个mybatis中容易混淆的地方: 1. mybatis中的列不是数据库里的列而是查询里的列,可以是别名(如 select user_name as userName,这时col ...
- 10 steps to get Ruby on Rails running on Windows with IIS FastCGI- 摘自网络
Since the original tech preview release of FastCGI last year, we've been seeing a lot of requests fo ...
- Nginx + unicorn 运行多个Rails应用程序
PS:第一次写的很详细,可惜发布失败,然后全没了,这是第二次,表示只贴代码,剩下的自己领悟好了,这就是所谓的一鼓作气再而衰吧,希望没有第三次. 版本: ruby 2.1.0 rails 4.0.2 n ...
- Rails Migration Data Model栏位修改及数据类型介绍
测试版本Ruby:2.3.1 Rails:5.0.1 一.增加栏位 给devise默认的用户新增增加username字段 $ rails generate migration add_ ...
随机推荐
- C#.Net网页加载等待效果漂亮并且简单
最近网页加载数据比较多,点击后给用户就是白板很不友好,想了很久找了些资料,在网页加载中显示等待画面给客户,页面加载完成自动隐藏等待效果. 在网页后台cs代码: protected void Pa ...
- Deep Belief Network
Deep Belief Network3实例3.1 测试数据按照上例数据,或者新建图片识别数据. 3.2 DBN实例//****************例2(读取固定样本:来源于经典优化算法测试函数S ...
- Django国际化注意事项
涉及两部分内容: py/html文件国际化.外部js文件国际化 步骤 1. settings.py 激活相应的配置 2. 针对py文件,需要注意被翻译代码的编写方式 3. 针对html文件,需要注意被 ...
- iOS: 学习笔记, Swift名字空间
在Swift中, 名字空间是用class(extension)嵌套来实现的, 下面用一个简单例子来进行展示 // // main.swift // SwiftNameSpace // // Creat ...
- iOS: 学习笔记, Swift运算符定义
Swift操作符可以自行定义, 只需要加上简单的标志符即可. @infix 中置运算. 如+,-,*,/运算 @prefix 前置运算. 如- @postfix 后置运算. a++, a-- @ass ...
- 安装linux系统后要做的事情
基本安装0 http://www.kali.org.cn/thread-20517-1-1.html 基本安装1 http://defcon.cn/1618.html 基本安装2 http://www ...
- PLSQL Developer激活码
License Number:999 Password:xs374ca Product Code:ljkfuhjpccxt8xq2re37n97595ldmv9kch Serial Number:30 ...
- bzoj 3287: Mato的刷屏计划 高精水题 && bzoj AC150
3287: Mato的刷屏计划 Time Limit: 10 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 124 Solved: 43[Submit][Status] Desc ...
- 【Database】MongoDB教程
MongoDB是一个基于分布式文件存储的数据库.旨在为WEB应用提供可扩展的高性能数据存储解决方案.
- keil教程
KEIL C51标准C编译器为8051微控制器的软件开发提供了C语言环境,但是界面是英文的好多初学者看很多教程都是一头雾水,这个相对简单的教程.KEIL C51编译器的功能不断增强,使你可以更加贴近C ...