动态规划-最长可互除子序列 Largest Divisible Subset
2018-08-28 17:51:04
问题描述:

问题求解:
本题是一个求最优解的问题,很自然的会想到动态规划来进行解决。但是刚开始还是陷入了僵局,直到看到了hint:LIS,才有了进一步的思路。下面是最初的一个解法。使用的是map来记录信息。
public List<Integer> largestDivisibleSubset(int[] nums) {
if (nums.length == 0) return new ArrayList<>();
Arrays.sort(nums);
Map<Integer, List<Integer>> map = new HashMap<>();
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
List<Integer> tmp = null;
int maxlen = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
if (nums[i] % nums[j] == 0 && maxlen < map.get(nums[j]).size()) {
tmp = new ArrayList<>(map.get(nums[j]));
maxlen = tmp.size();
}
}
if (tmp == null) tmp = new ArrayList<>();
tmp.add(nums[i]);
map.put(nums[i], tmp);
}
int maxlen = 0;
List<Integer> res = null;
for (Integer i : map.keySet()) {
if (map.get(i).size() > maxlen) {
res = map.get(i);
maxlen = res.size();
}
}
return res;
}
当然上述的代码效率不是很高,我们可以使用两个数组来进行维护。
public List<Integer> largestDivisibleSubset(int[] nums) {
List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<>();
if (nums.length == 0) return res;
Arrays.sort(nums);
int[] dp = new int[nums.length];
int[] prev = new int[nums.length];
int max = 0;
int index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
prev[i] = -1;
dp[i] = 1;
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
if (nums[i] % nums[j] == 0 && dp[j] + 1 > dp[i]) {
dp[i] = dp[j] + 1;
prev[i] = j;
}
}
if (dp[i] > max) {
max = dp[i];
index = i;
}
}
while (index != -1) {
res.add(nums[index]);
index = prev[index];
}
return res;
}
动态规划-最长可互除子序列 Largest Divisible Subset的更多相关文章
- 【leetcode】368. Largest Divisible Subset
题目描述: Given a set of distinct positive integers, find the largest subset such that every pair (Si, S ...
- Leetcode 368. Largest Divisible Subset
Given a set of distinct positive integers, find the largest subset such that every pair (Si, Sj) of ...
- 【LeetCode】368. Largest Divisible Subset 解题报告(Python)
作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/largest-d ...
- [LeetCode] Largest Divisible Subset 最大可整除的子集合
Given a set of distinct positive integers, find the largest subset such that every pair (Si, Sj) of ...
- LeetCode "Largest Divisible Subset" !
Very nice DP problem. The key fact of a mutual-divisible subset: if a new number n, is divisible wit ...
- Largest Divisible Subset
Given a set of distinct positive integers, find the largest subset such that every pair (Si, Sj) of ...
- 368. Largest Divisible Subset -- 找出一个数组使得数组内的数能够两两整除
Given a set of distinct positive integers, find the largest subset such that every pair (Si, Sj) of ...
- [Swift]LeetCode368. 最大整除子集 | Largest Divisible Subset
Given a set of distinct positive integers, find the largest subset such that every pair (Si, Sj) of ...
- Largest Divisible Subset -- LeetCode
Given a set of distinct positive integers, find the largest subset such that every pair (Si, Sj) of ...
随机推荐
- Echarts使用及动态加载图表数据 折线图X轴数据动态加载
Echarts简介 echarts,缩写来自Enterprise Charts,商业级数据图表,一个纯JavaScript的图表库,来自百度...我想应该够简洁了 使用Echarts 目前,就官网的文 ...
- UVM中的sequence使用(一)
UVM中Driver,transaction,sequence,sequencer之间的关系. UVM将原来在Driver中的数据定义部分,单独拿出来成为Transaction,主要完成数据的rand ...
- 持续集成之二:搭建SVN服务器(SvnAdmin)
安装环境 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.3 (Maipo) jdk1.7.0_80 apache-tomcat-7.0.90 mysql-5.7. ...
- Keepalived保证Nginx高可用配置
Keepalived保证Nginx高可用配置部署环境 keepalived-1.2.18 nginx-1.6.2 VM虚拟机redhat6.5-x64:192.168.1.201.192.168.1. ...
- python练习题,写一个方法 传进去列表和预期的value 求出所有变量得取值可能性(例如list为[1,2,3,4,5,6,12,19],value为20,结果是19+1==20只有一种可能性),要求时间复杂度为O(n)
题目:(来自光荣之路老师)a+b==valuea+b+c=valuea+b+c+d==valuea+b+c+d+...=valuea和b....取值范围都在0-value写一个方法 传进去列表和预期得 ...
- python-正则表达式练习题
1.匹配一行文字中的所有开头的字母内容 #coding=utf-8 import re s="i love you not because of who you are, but becau ...
- 计算概论(A)/基础编程练习1(8题)/7:奇数求和
#include<stdio.h> int main() { // 输入非负整数 int m, n; scanf("%d %d", &m, &n); / ...
- API和正则表达式
第一章 String & StringBuilderString类用类final修饰,不能被继承,String字符串被创建后永远无法被改变,但字符串引用可以重新赋值,改变引用的指向java字符 ...
- web.xml配置详解之listener
web.xml配置详解之listener 定义 <listener> <listener-class>nc.xyzq.listener.WebServicePublishLis ...
- this逃逸
首先,什么是this逃逸? this逃逸是指类构造函数在返回实例之前,线程便持有该对象的引用. 常发生于在构造函数中启动线程或注册监听器. eg: public class ThisEscape { ...