Codeforces 549G Happy Line[问题转换 sort]
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Do you like summer? Residents of Berland do. They especially love eating ice cream in the hot summer. So this summer day a large queue of n Berland residents lined up in front of the ice cream stall. We know that each of them has a certain amount of berland dollars with them. The residents of Berland are nice people, so each person agrees to swap places with the person right behind him for just 1 dollar. More formally, if person a stands just behind person b, then person a can pay person b 1 dollar, then a and b get swapped. Of course, if person a has zero dollars, he can not swap places with person b.
Residents of Berland are strange people. In particular, they get upset when there is someone with a strictly smaller sum of money in the line in front of them.
Can you help the residents of Berland form such order in the line so that they were all happy? A happy resident is the one who stands first in the line or the one in front of who another resident stands with not less number of dollars. Note that the people of Berland are people of honor and they agree to swap places only in the manner described above.
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000) — the number of residents who stand in the line.
The second line contains n space-separated integers ai (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109), where ai is the number of Berland dollars of a man standing on the i-th position in the line. The positions are numbered starting from the end of the line.
If it is impossible to make all the residents happy, print ":(" without the quotes. Otherwise, print in the single line n space-separated integers, the i-th of them must be equal to the number of money of the person on position i in the new line. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
2
11 8
9 10
5
10 9 7 10 6
:(
3
12 3 3
4 4 10
In the first sample two residents should swap places, after that the first resident has 10 dollars and he is at the head of the line and the second resident will have 9 coins and he will be at the end of the line.
In the second sample it is impossible to achieve the desired result.
In the third sample the first person can swap with the second one, then they will have the following numbers of dollars: 4 11 3, then the second person (in the new line) swaps with the third one, and the resulting numbers of dollars will equal to: 4 4 10. In this line everybody will be happy.
官方题解:
G. Happy Line
Let's reformulate the condition in terms of a certain height the towers, which will be on the stairs. Then an appropriate amount of money of a person in the queue is equal to the height of the tower with the height of the step at which the tower stands. And the process of moving in the queue will be equivalent to raising a tower on the top step, and the one in whose place it came up — down. As shown in the illustrations. Then, it becomes apparent that to make all of the tower on the steps to be sorted, it is enough to sort the tower without the height of step it stays. Total complexity of sorting is O(nlog(n)).
很类似于371E中让严格递减变为不严格的做法
考虑位于i位置上的元素,要想让他和最后一个元素在同一地位上比较,只需要-(n-i),然后排序
排序后每个位置元素的实际值是+n-i
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int N=2e5+,INF=1e9+;
int read(){
char c=getchar();int x=,f=;
while(c<''||c>''){if(c=='-')f=-; c=getchar();}
while(c>=''&&c<=''){x=x*+c-''; c=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
int n,a[N];
int main(){
n=read();
for(int i=;i<=n;i++) a[i]=read()-(n-i);
sort(a+,a++n);
for(int i=;i<n;i++) if(a[i]+n-i>a[i+]+n-i-){printf(":(");return ;}
for(int i=;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ",a[i]+n-i);
}
Codeforces 549G Happy Line[问题转换 sort]的更多相关文章
- CodeForces 549G Happy Line
Happy Line Time Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit ...
- Codeforces 549G. Happy Line 馋
非常有趣的贪婪: Let's reformulate the condition in terms of a certain height the towers, which will be on t ...
- Codeforces Round #258 (Div. 2) B. Sort the Array(简单题)
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/451/problem/B --------------------------------------------------- ...
- 【CF 549G Happy Line】排序
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/549/G 题意:给定一个n个元素的整数序列a[], 任意时刻对于任一对相邻元素a[i-1]. a[i],若 ...
- codeforces 652D D. Nested Segments(离散化+sort+树状数组)
题目链接: D. Nested Segments time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input sta ...
- Codeforces Round #258 (Div. 2)——B. Sort the Array
B. Sort the Array time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard in ...
- Codeforces 259 B - Little Pony and Sort by Shift
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/454/problem/B 解题报告:太渣了,这个模拟题最后跑大数据的时候挂了,最后还花了很久才过,用的最笨的方法,直接模拟,代码 ...
- codeforces A. Cinema Line 解题报告
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/349/A 题目意思:题目不难理解,从一开始什么钱都没有的情况下,要向每一个人售票,每张票价格是25卢布,这 ...
- Codeforces Round #258 (Div. 2) B. Sort the Array
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/451/problem/B 思路:首先找下降段的个数,假设下降段是大于等于2的,那么就直接输出no,假设下降段的个数为1,那么就把 ...
随机推荐
- 杭电acm2029-Palindromes _easy version
Problem Description “回文串”是一个正读和反读都一样的字符串,比如“level”或者“noon”等等就是回文串.请写一个程序判断读入的字符串是否是“回文”. Input 输入包 ...
- 简单的gulpfile.js参数配置
这里gulp安装和模块安装我就不提了,先简单写一些配置函数 for example /** * Created by yumeiqiang on 16/7/26. */var gulp = requi ...
- sharepoint2013- Office web app server2013详细的安装和部署
前提条件 Office web app server2013不能跟sharepoint server2013安装在同一台服务器上,如果安装在同一台服务器上将提示如下错误: 后来查询资料: 按照官方文 ...
- '[<NSObject 0x8a4b500> setValue:forUndefinedKey:]
Bug如下: Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSUnknownKeyException', reason: '[ setValue:forUnd ...
- C语言的基本输入与输出函数(全解)
C语言的基本输入与输出函数 1.1.1 格式化输入输出函数 Turbo C2.0 标准库提供了两个控制台格式化输入. 输出函数printf() 和scanf(), 这两个函数可以在标准输入输出设备上以 ...
- Android Studio no debuggable applications解决方案
android studio 默认是没有开启debuggable 功能的,在tools里打开该功能即可,Tools->Android->Enable ADB Integration. 刚设 ...
- IOS客户端Coding项目记录导航
IOS客户端Coding项目记录(一) a:UITextField设置出现清除按键 b:绘画一条下划线 表格一些设置 c:可以定义表头跟底部视图(代码接上面) d:隐藏本页的导航栏 e:UIEdge ...
- 一起来学习Android自定义控件1
概述 Android已经为我们提供了大量的View供我们使用,但是可能有时候这些组件不能满足我们的需求,这时候就需要自定义控件了.自定义控件对于初学者总是感觉是一种复杂的技术.因为里面涉及到的知识点会 ...
- CocoaPods安装以及相关问题解决
Mac OS X上安装 Ruby环境 安装RVM $ curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable 关闭终端,新开另外一个终端(新打开的终端会自动载入RVM环 ...
- IO流03--毕向东JAVA基础教程视频学习笔记
提要 16 读取转换流17 写入转换流18 流操作规律-119 流操作规律-220 改变标准输入输出设备21 异常的日志信息22 系统信息 16 读取转换流 字符流体系中的InputStreamRea ...