code forces 439 C. The Intriguing Obsession
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
— This is not playing but duty as allies of justice, Nii-chan!
— Not allies but justice itself, Onii-chan!
With hands joined, go everywhere at a speed faster than our thoughts! This time, the Fire Sisters — Karen and Tsukihi — is heading for somewhere they've never reached — water-surrounded islands!
There are three clusters of islands, conveniently coloured red, blue and purple. The clusters consist of a, b and c distinct islands respectively.
Bridges have been built between some (possibly all or none) of the islands. A bridge bidirectionally connects two different islands and has length 1. For any two islands of the same colour, either they shouldn't be reached from each other through bridges, or the shortest distance between them is at least 3, apparently in order to prevent oddities from spreading quickly inside a cluster.
The Fire Sisters are ready for the unknown, but they'd also like to test your courage. And you're here to figure out the number of different ways to build all bridges under the constraints, and give the answer modulo 998 244 353. Two ways are considered different if a pair of islands exist, such that there's a bridge between them in one of them, but not in the other.
The first and only line of input contains three space-separated integers a, b and c (1 ≤ a, b, c ≤ 5 000) — the number of islands in the red, blue and purple clusters, respectively.
Output one line containing an integer — the number of different ways to build bridges, modulo 998 244 353.
1 1 1
8
1 2 2
63
1 3 5
3264
6 2 9
813023575
In the first example, there are 3 bridges that can possibly be built, and no setup of bridges violates the restrictions. Thus the answer is 23 = 8.
In the second example, the upper two structures in the figure below are instances of valid ones, while the lower two are invalid due to the blue and purple clusters, respectively.
/*
* @Author: LyuC
* @Date: 2017-10-06 21:23:13
* @Last Modified by: LyuC
* @Last Modified time: 2017-10-06 23:34:22
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define LL unsigned long long
#define MOD 998244353
#define N 5005
using namespace std; LL a,b,c;
LL ab,ac,bc;
LL mi,ma; //O(n)的算法
LL F[N], Finv[N], inv[N];//F是阶乘,Finv是逆元的阶乘
void init(){
inv[] = ;
for(int i = ; i < N; i ++){
inv[i] = (MOD - MOD / i) * 1ll * inv[MOD % i] % MOD;
}
F[] = Finv[] = ;
for(int i = ; i < N; i ++){
F[i] = F[i-] * 1ll * i % MOD;
Finv[i] = Finv[i-] * 1ll * inv[i] % MOD;
}
}
LL Comb(LL n, LL m){//comb(n, m)就是C(n, m)
if(m < || m > n) return ;
return F[n] * 1ll * Finv[n - m] % MOD * Finv[m] % MOD;
} int main(){
// freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
init();
ab=;
ac=;
bc=;
cin>>a>>b>>c;
//ab;
mi=min(a,b);
ma=max(a,b);
for(int i=;i<=mi;i++){
ab=(ab+Comb(mi,i)%MOD*Comb(ma,i)%MOD*F[i]%MOD)%MOD;
}
//ac;
mi=min(a,c);
ma=max(a,c);
for(int i=;i<=mi;i++){
ac=(ac+Comb(mi,i)%MOD*Comb(ma,i)%MOD*F[i]%MOD)%MOD;
}
//bc;
mi=min(b,c);
ma=max(b,c);
for(int i=;i<=mi;i++){
bc=(bc+Comb(mi,i)%MOD*Comb(ma,i)%MOD*F[i]%MOD)%MOD;
}
cout<<ab*ac%MOD*bc%MOD<<endl;
return ;
}
code forces 439 C. The Intriguing Obsession的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Round #439 C. The Intriguing Obsession
题意:给你三种不同颜色的点,每种若干(小于5000),在这些点中连线,要求同色的点的最短路大于等于3或者不连通,求有多少种连法. Examples Input 1 1 1 Output 8 Input ...
- 【CF Round 439 C. The Intriguing Obsession】
time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standar ...
- Codeforces Round #439 (Div. 2) C. The Intriguing Obsession
C. The Intriguing Obsession 题目链接http://codeforces.com/contest/869/problem/C 解题心得: 1.由于题目中限制了两个相同 ...
- 思维题--code forces round# 551 div.2
思维题--code forces round# 551 div.2 题目 D. Serval and Rooted Tree time limit per test 2 seconds memory ...
- codeforces 869C The Intriguing Obsession【组合数学+dp+第二类斯特林公式】
C. The Intriguing Obsession time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input s ...
- The Intriguing Obsession
C. The Intriguing Obsession time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input s ...
- Code Forces 796C Bank Hacking(贪心)
Code Forces 796C Bank Hacking 题目大意 给一棵树,有\(n\)个点,\(n-1\)条边,现在让你决策出一个点作为起点,去掉这个点,然后这个点连接的所有点权值+=1,然后再 ...
- Code Forces 833 A The Meaningless Game(思维,数学)
Code Forces 833 A The Meaningless Game 题目大意 有两个人玩游戏,每轮给出一个自然数k,赢得人乘k^2,输得人乘k,给出最后两个人的分数,问两个人能否达到这个分数 ...
- 「日常训练」The Intriguing Obsession(CodeForces Round #439 Div.2 C)
2018年11月30日更新,补充了一些思考. 题意(CodeForces 869C) 三堆点,每堆一种颜色:连接的要求是同色不能相邻或距离必须至少3.问对整个图有几种连接方法,对一个数取模. 解析 要 ...
随机推荐
- android自定义动画
前一篇说了实现过程,这次来写一个自己简单实现的3d动画 先来属性声明配置,方便使用xml 文件来定制动画 <!-- 有些类型其实是没必要的,只是实例代码,为了更具有代表性 --> < ...
- Java为什么把String设计成不可变的(immutable)
在java中,String是字符串常量,可以从内存,同步机制,数据结构等方面分析 1:字符串中常量池的需要 String不同于普通基础变量类型的地方在于对象.java中的字符串对象都保存在字符串常量池 ...
- String类的常见面试题(3)
1.判断定义为String类型的s1和s2是否相等 String s1 = "abc"; //这个"abc"对象首先会进常量池 String s2 = &quo ...
- MySQL_日期函数汇总
如果转载,请注明博文来源: www.cnblogs.com/xinysu/ ,版权归 博客园 苏家小萝卜 所有.望各位支持! 关于MySQL日期时间函数,每回总 ...
- 指定路径下建立Access数据库并插入数据
今天刚刚开通博客,想要把我这几天完成小任务的过程,记录下来.我从事软件开发的时间不到1年,写的不足之处,还请前辈们多多指教. 上周四也就是2016-04-14号上午,部门领导交给我一个小任务,概括来讲 ...
- ASP.NET Core 认证与授权[2]:Cookie认证
由于HTTP协议是无状态的,但对于认证来说,必然要通过一种机制来保存用户状态,而最常用,也最简单的就是Cookie了,它由浏览器自动保存并在发送请求时自动附加到请求头中.尽管在现代Web应用中,Coo ...
- jmeter3.3测试需要登录的接口(java)
1.新建线程组-略过 2.右键线程组->添加->配置元件->HTTP授权管理器 3.右键线程组->添加->配置元件->HTTP信息头管理器 4.右键线程组-> ...
- 最长回文 hdu3068(神代码)
最长回文 Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submis ...
- 一张图理清ASP.NET Core启动流程
1. 引言 对于ASP.NET Core应用程序来说,我们要记住非常重要的一点是:其本质上是一个独立的控制台应用,它并不是必需在IIS内部托管且并不需要IIS来启动运行(而这正是ASP.NET Cor ...
- K相邻算法
刚开始学习机器学习,先跟这<机器学习实战>学一些基本的算法 ----------------------------------分割线--------------------------- ...