Appium--swipe滑动方法

最近公司要求对APP模块自动化，以Android 自动化为例，把appium滑动的方法swipe()再小结下。滑动的目的，一方面是为了更好的查找元素，一方面就是为了滑屏操作。代码如下：

package Util;

import static Util.log.Console.infoLog;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;

import ObjectFactory.DriverFactory;

import Util.log.Console;

import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;

import io.appium.java_client.TouchAction;

import java.time.Duration;

public class SwipScreen {

      private AppiumDriver<?> driver = DriverFactory.getAppiumDriver();

      // 向上滑动

      public void swipUp(int t, int num) {

            File screen = driver.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);

            try {

                  BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(screen);

                  int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;

                  int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;

                  Duration duration = Duration.ofSeconds(t / 1000);

                  Console.infoLog("this screen is: " + "width:" + width + ", "

                             + "height:" + height);

                  TouchAction action1 = new TouchAction(driver);

                  for(int i= 0; i < num; i++)

                  {

                       action1.press(width / 2, height * 3 / 4).waitAction(duration).moveTo(width / 2, height / 4).release();

                       action1.perform();

                  }

            } catch (IOException e) {

                  e.printStackTrace();

            }

      }

      // 向下滑动

      public void swipDown(int t, int num) {

            File screen = driver.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);

            try {

                  BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(screen);

                  int width = bufferedImage.getWidth();

                  int height = bufferedImage.getHeight();

                  Duration duration = Duration.ofSeconds(t / 1000);

                  Console.infoLog("width:" + width + ", " + "height:" + height);

                  TouchAction action1 = new TouchAction(driver);

                  for(int i = 0; i < num; i++)

                  {

                       action1.press(width / 2, height / 4).waitAction(duration).moveTo(width / 2, height * 3 / 4).release();

                      action1.perform();

                  }

            } catch (IOException e) {

                  e.printStackTrace();

            }

      }

      // 向右滑动

      public void swipRight(int t, int num) {

            File screen = driver.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);

            try {

                  BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(screen);

                  int width = bufferedImage.getWidth();

                  int height = bufferedImage.getHeight();

                  Duration duration = Duration.ofSeconds(t / 1000);

                  Console.infoLog("this screen is: " + "width:" + width + ", "

                             + "height:" + height);

                  TouchAction action1 = new TouchAction(driver);

                  for(int i = 0; i < num; i++)

                  {

                             action1.press(width/20, height / 2).waitAction(duration).moveTo(width*3/ 4, height / 2).release();

                             action1.perform();

                  }

            } catch (IOException e) {

                  e.printStackTrace();

            }

      }

      // 向左滑动

      public void swipLeft(int t, int num) {

            File screen = driver.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);

            try {

                  BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(screen);

                  int width = bufferedImage.getWidth();

                  int height = bufferedImage.getHeight();

                  Duration duration = Duration.ofSeconds(t / 1000);

                  Console.infoLog("this screen is: " + "width:" + width + ", "

                             + "height:" + height);

                  TouchAction action1 = new TouchAction(driver);

                  for(int i = 0; i < num; i++)

                  {

                       action1.press(width*3/4, height / 3).waitAction(duration).moveTo(width / 20, height / 3).release();

                       action1.perform();

                  }

            } catch (IOException e) {

                  e.printStackTrace();

            }

      }

}

已经封装了滑动的方法，直接使用即可

import Util.SwipScreen;

SwipScreen swip = new SwipScreen();

swip.swipDown(300,1);

这里的 swipDown就是向下滑动，现在很多app页面流行的下拉刷新，或者下拉增量刷新。300 和1分别是int t 和int  num，t是这里是填写毫秒数，这里的 毫秒数越小 滑动的速度越快，一般设定在500~1000。如果你想快速滑动 那就可以设置的更加小。Num是指滑动的次数，如app首页会有很多屏或者滑动到列表底部。就直接输入次数即可。滑动完之后记得睡眠下，然app加载好再做其他事情。

滑动API：Swipe（int start x,int start y,int end x,int y,duration)  
int start x－开始滑动的x坐标；
int start y －开始滑动的y坐标 ；
int end x －结束点x坐标；
int end y －结束点y坐标； 
duration 滑动时间（默认5毫秒）。