activemq 安装-单点

一,准备工作：首先安装jdk1.7及其以上版本，此环境安装的是jdk-1.8

 

二.搭建activemq

环境：  192.168.9.25         centos6.5

              jdk-1.8

             apache-activemq-5.14.5-bin.tar.gz

 

 

三.搭建activemq

1》解压activemq

[root@localhost soft]# tar xf apache-activemq-5.14.5-bin.tar.gz

[root@localhost soft]# cp -rf apache-activemq-5.14.5 /usr/local/

 

2》启动activemq

activeMQ具有三种启动方式

1、普通启动 ./activemq start

2、启动并指定日志文件 ./activemq start >tmp/smlog

3、后台启动方式

[root@localhost bin]# nohup ./activemq start >/tmp/smlog

 

[root@localhost soft]# cd /usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5/

[root@localhost apache-activemq-5.14.5]# ls

activemq-all-5.14.5.jar  conf  docs      lib      NOTICE      tmp      webapps-demo

bin                      data  examples  LICENSE  README.txt  webapps

[root@localhost apache-activemq-5.14.5]# cd bin

[root@localhost bin]# ls

activemq       activemq.jar  linux-x86-32  macosx     wrapper.jar

activemq-diag  env           linux-x86-64  nohup.out

[root@localhost bin]# nohup ./activemq start //采用后台启动方式

 

3》检查启动

[root@localhost bin]# ps -ef | grep activemq

root      8740     1  1 23:20 pts/0    00:00:11 /usr/bin/java -Xms64M -Xmx1G -Djava.util.logging.config.file=logging.properties -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//conf/login.config -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.awt.headless=true -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//tmp -Dactivemq.classpath=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//conf:/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//../lib/: -Dactivemq.home=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5/ -Dactivemq.base=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5/ -Dactivemq.conf=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//conf -Dactivemq.data=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//data -jar /usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//bin/activemq.jar start

root      8860  8839  0 23:39 pts/2    00:00:00 grep activemq

 

[root@localhost conf]# netstat -lnpt | grep 8161

tcp        0      0 :::8161                     :::*                        LISTEN      8740/java 

 

 

四.登陆activemq控制台

[root@localhost bin]# cd ../

[root@localhost apache-activemq-5.14.5]# ls

activemq-all-5.14.5.jar  conf  docs      lib      NOTICE      tmp      webapps-demo

bin                      data  examples  LICENSE  README.txt  webapps

[root@localhost apache-activemq-5.14.5]# cd conf/

 

[root@localhost conf]# ll

总用量 80

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5911 3月  20 23:09 activemq.xml

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1370 3月  20 23:09 broker.ks

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  592 3月  20 23:09 broker-localhost.cert

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  665 3月  20 23:09 broker.ts

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1357 3月  20 23:09 client.ks

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  665 3月  20 23:09 client.ts

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1172 3月  20 23:09 credentials-enc.properties

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1121 3月  20 23:09 credentials.properties

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  962 3月  20 23:09 groups.properties

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1011 3月  20 23:09 java.security

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1087 3月  20 23:09 jetty-realm.properties

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7795 3月  20 23:09 jetty.xml

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  965 3月  20 23:09 jmx.access

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  964 3月  20 23:09 jmx.password

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3084 3月  20 23:09 log4j.properties

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1207 3月  20 23:09 logging.properties

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1016 3月  20 23:09 login.config

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  961 3月  20 23:09 users.properties

 

查看broker连接端口

[root@localhost conf]# vim activemq.xml   

 

        <transportConnectors>

            <!-- DOS protection, limit concurrent connections to 1000 and frame size to 100MB -->

            <transportConnector name="openwire" uri="tcp://0.0.0.0:61616?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>

            <transportConnector name="amqp" uri="amqp://0.0.0.0:5672?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>

            <transportConnector name="stomp" uri="stomp://0.0.0.0:61613?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>

            <transportConnector name="mqtt" uri="mqtt://0.0.0.0:1883?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>

            <transportConnector name="ws" uri="ws://0.0.0.0:61614?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>

        </transportConnectors>

 

61616就是我们的broker连接端口

 

 

查看amq控制台的端口

[root@localhost conf]# vim jetty.xml

        <property name="host" value="0.0.0.0"/>

        <property name="port" value="8161"/>

 

 

 

五。浏览器进入控制台

http://192.168.9.25:8161

username：admin

passwd：admin

六,修改activemq控制台登陆端口

[root@localhost conf]# vim jetty.xml

。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

109         <property name="host" value="0.0.0.0"/>

110         <property name="port" value="9766"/>    //控制台端口修改成9766

。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

 

[root@localhost bin]# nohup ./activemq restart    //重启activemq服务

[root@localhost bin]# ps -ef | grep activemq

root      8992     1 54 00:05 pts/0    00:00:06 /usr/bin/java -Xms64M -Xmx1G -Djava.util.logging.config.file=logging.properties -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//conf/login.config -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.awt.headless=true -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//tmp -Dactivemq.classpath=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//conf:/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//../lib/: -Dactivemq.home=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5/ -Dactivemq.base=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5/ -Dactivemq.conf=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//conf -Dactivemq.data=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//data -jar /usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//bin/activemq.jar start

root      9036  8289  0 00:05 pts/0    00:00:00 grep activemq

 

[root@localhost bin]# netstat -lnpt | grep 9766      //查看9766端口

tcp        0      0 :::9766                     :::*                        LISTEN      8992/java

 

浏览器登录测试：

http://192.168.9.25:9766

username：admin

passwd：admin

 

 

 

七，修改activemq控制台登陆用户名和密码

[root@localhost conf]# vim jetty.xml

30         <property name="roles" value="user,admin" />

31         <!-- set authenticate=false to disable login -->

32         <property name="authenticate" value="true" />     //确认次数为“true”，说明在web登陆时会开启认证。若此处更改为“flash”，在web登陆时不需要认证

 

activemq用户名密码存放的位置

[root@localhost conf]# vim jetty-realm.properties

## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

## Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more

## contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with

## this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.

## The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0

## (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with

## the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

##

## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

##

## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

## limitations under the License.

## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

# Defines users that can access the web (console, demo, etc.)

# username: password [,rolename ...]

#admin: admin, admin

#user: user, user

zxjr: zxjr123, admin         //此处用户名修改成“zxjr”     密码修改成“zxjr123”。值得注意的是用户名和密码的格式是：用户名 : 密码 ,角色名。

user: user, user

 

重启activemq 服务

[root@localhost conf]# ps -ef | grep activemq

root      9188     1  1 00:07 pts/0    00:00:10 /usr/bin/java -Xms64M -Xmx1G -Djava.util.logging.config.file=logging.properties -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//conf/login.config -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.awt.headless=true -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//tmp -Dactivemq.classpath=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//conf:/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//../lib/: -Dactivemq.home=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5/ -Dactivemq.base=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5/ -Dactivemq.conf=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//conf -Dactivemq.data=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//data -jar /usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.5//bin/activemq.jar start

root      9303  8289  0 00:17 pts/0    00:00:00 grep activemq

[root@localhost conf]# kill 9188

[root@localhost bin]# nohup ./activemq start     //后台启动activemq服务

[root@localhost bin]# netstat -lnpt | grep 9766

tcp        0      0 :::9766                     :::*                        LISTEN      9347/java

 

web网页登陆测试：

http://192.168.9.25:9766

username：zxjr

passwd：zxjr123

 

 八，在搭建过程中可能会出现的问题

问题1：当在同一台机器上安装activemq和rabbitmq时，如果是先安装rabbitmq，后安装activmq，在启动activemq时会报错，查看activemq日志，报错内容为： Error creating bean with name 'org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerService#0' defined in class path resource [activemq.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.io.IOException: Transport Connector could not be registered in JMX: java.io.IOException: Failed to bind to server socket: amqp://0.0.0.0:5672?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600 due to: java.net.BindException: 地址已在使用 (Bind failed) | org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory$1 | main

次报错信息为activmq 5672的端口被占用，更改5672的端口即可

[root@bongo conf]#vim  /usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4/conf/activemq.xml

111         <transportConnectors>

112             <!-- DOS protection, limit concurrent connections to 1000 and frame size to 100MB -->

113             <transportConnector name="openwire" uri="tcp://127.0.0.1:61616?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104    857600"/>

114             <transportConnector name="amqp" uri="amqp://127.0.0.1:9766?  

maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=1048576    00"/>  //5672的端口更改为9766

115             <transportConnector name="stomp" uri="stomp://127.0.0.1:61613?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=1048    57600"/>

116             <transportConnector name="mqtt" uri="mqtt://127.0.0.1:1883?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=1048576    00"/>

117             <transportConnector name="ws" uri="ws://127.0.0.1:61614?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"    /> 

118         </transportConnectors>

 

重启启动activemq：

[root@bongo conf]# cd ../bin/

[root@bongo bin]# nohup ./activemq restart

[root@bongo bin]# ps -ef | grep activemq

root     14617 14196  0 14:46 pts/2    00:00:00 tail -f activemq.log

root     15196     1 61 15:01 pts/0    00:00:06 /usr/bin/java -Xms64M -Xmx1G -Djava.util.logging.config.file=logging.properties -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4//conf/login.config -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.awt.headless=true -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4//tmp -Dactivemq.classpath=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4//conf:/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4//../lib/: -Dactivemq.home=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4/ -Dactivemq.base=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4/ -Dactivemq.conf=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4//conf -Dactivemq.data=/usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4//data -jar /usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4//bin/activemq.jar start

 

 

问题2：Error creating bean with name 'org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerService#0' defined in class path resource [activemq.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: port out of range:-1 | org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory$1 | main

报次错误时，可以把[root@bongo conf]#vim  /usr/local/apache-activemq-5.14.4/conf/activemq.xml，的ip地址修改为127.0.0.1，如上错误已被修改。