LCS2 - Longest Common Substring II(spoj1812)(sam(后缀自动机)+多串LCS)
A string is finite sequence of characters over a non-empty finite set \(\sum\).
In this problem, \(\sum\) is the set of lowercase letters.
Substring, also called factor, is a consecutive sequence of characters occurrences at least once in a string.
Now your task is a bit harder, for some given strings, find the length of the longest common substring of them.
Here common substring means a substring of two or more strings.
Input
The input contains at most 10 lines, each line consists of no more than 100000 lowercase letters, representing a string.
Output
The length of the longest common substring. If such string doesn't exist, print "0" instead.
Example
Input:
alsdfkjfjkdsal
fdjskalajfkdsla
aaaajfaaaa
Output:
2
Notice: new testcases added
题意:
给出多个字符串,求多个串的最长公共子串
题解:
把第一个串建一个后缀自动机,之后把每个串都在上面跑一个\(LCS\)如这个,跑的时候记录每一个点的最大匹配长度。每跑完一个串把当前答案在\(parent\)树上反向拓扑一下,更新每个点在所有答案中的最小答案。最后再取个最大值就行了。
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=200010;
char s[N];
int a[N],c[N];
void cmax(int &a,int b){
a=max(a,b);
}
void cmin(int &a,int b){
a=min(a,b);
}
struct SAM{
int last,cnt;
int size[N],ch[N][26],fa[N<<1],l[N<<1],mx[N<<1],mn[N<<1];
void ins(int c){
int p=last,np=++cnt;last=np;l[np]=l[p]+1;
for(;p&&!ch[p][c];p=fa[p])ch[p][c]=np;
if(!p)fa[np]=1;
else{
int q=ch[p][c];
if(l[p]+1==l[q])fa[np]=q;
else{
int nq=++cnt;l[nq]=l[p]+1;
memcpy(ch[nq],ch[q],sizeof ch[q]);
fa[nq]=fa[q];fa[q]=fa[np]=nq;
for(;ch[p][c]==q;p=fa[p])ch[p][c]=nq;
}
}
size[np]=1;
}
void build(char s[]){
memset(mn,0x3f,sizeof mn);
int len=strlen(s+1);
last=cnt=1;
for(int i=1;i<=len;++i)ins(s[i]-'a');
}
void calc(){
for(int i=1;i<=cnt;++i)c[l[i]]++;
for(int i=1;i<=cnt;++i)c[i]+=c[i-1];
for(int i=1;i<=cnt;++i)a[c[l[i]]--]=i;
}
void work(char s[]){
int len=strlen(s+1);
int p=1,left=0,as=0;
while(left<=len){
left++;
while(p&&(!ch[p][s[left]-'a']))p=fa[p],as=l[p];
if(!p)p=1,as=0;
else{
as++;
p=ch[p][s[left]-'a'];
cmax(mx[p],as);
}
}
for(int i=cnt;i;--i){
int p=a[i],f=fa[p];
cmax(mx[f],min(mx[p],l[f]));
cmin(mn[p],mx[p]);mx[p]=0;
}
}
void tj(){
int ot=0;
for(int i=1;i<=cnt;++i)
cmax(ot,mn[i]);
cout<<ot<<endl;
}
}sam;
int main(){
cin>>s+1;
sam.build(s);int js=0,ll=strlen(s+1);
sam.calc();
while(cin>>s+1)
sam.work(s);
sam.tj();
}
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