[转]Ubuntu python-config

转自：http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/precise/man1/python-config.1.html

recise (1) python-config.1.gz
Provided by: python2.7-dev_2.7.3-0ubuntu3_i386 

NAME

       python-config  -  output  build  options for python C/C++ extensions or
       embedding

SYNOPSIS

       python-config [ --prefix ] [ --exec-prefix ] [ --includes ] [ --libs  ]
       [ --cflags ] [ --ldflags ] [ --help ]

DESCRIPTION

       python-config  helps  compiling  and  linking programs, which embed the
       Python interpreter, or extension modules that can be loaded dynamically
       (at run time) into the interpreter.

OPTIONS

       --cflags
              print the C compiler flags.

       --ldflags
              print the flags that should be passed to the linker.

       --includes
              similar  to  --cflags  but  only with -I options (path to python
              header files).

       --libs similar to --ldflags but only with -l options (used libraries).

       --prefix
              prints the prefix (base directory) under  which  python  can  be
              found.

       --exec-prefix
              print  the  prefix used for executable program directories (such
              as bin, sbin, etc).

       --help print the usage message.

EXAMPLES

       To build the singe-file c program prog against the python library, use

              gcc $(python-config --cflags --ldflags) progr.cpp -o progr.cpp

       The same in a makefile:

              CFLAGS+=$(shell python-config --cflags)
              LDFLAGS+=$(shell python-config --ldflags)
              all: progr

       To build a dynamically loadable python module, use

              gcc $(python-config --cflags --ldflags) -shared -fPIC  progr.cpp
              -o progr.so

SEE ALSO

       python (1)
       http://docs.python.org/extending/extending.html
       /usr/share/doc/python/faq/extending.html

AUTHORS

       This  manual page was written by Johann Felix Soden <johfel@gmx.de> for
       the Debian project (and may be used by others).

                               November 27, 2011              PYTHON-CONFIG(1)