A. The Artful Expedient
time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Rock... Paper!

After Karen have found the deterministic winning (losing?) strategy for rock-paper-scissors, her brother, Koyomi, comes up with a new game as a substitute. The game works as follows.

A positive integer n is decided first. Both Koyomi and Karen independently choose n distinct positive integers, denoted by x1, x2, ..., xnand y1, y2, ..., yn respectively. They reveal their sequences, and repeat until all of 2n integers become distinct, which is the only final state to be kept and considered.

Then they count the number of ordered pairs (i, j) (1 ≤ i, j ≤ n) such that the value xi xor yj equals to one of the 2n integers. Here xormeans the bitwise exclusive or operation on two integers, and is denoted by operators ^ and/or xor in most programming languages.

Karen claims a win if the number of such pairs is even, and Koyomi does otherwise. And you're here to help determine the winner of their latest game.

Input

The first line of input contains a positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 000) — the length of both sequences.

The second line contains n space-separated integers x1, x2, ..., xn (1 ≤ xi ≤ 2·106) — the integers finally chosen by Koyomi.

The third line contains n space-separated integers y1, y2, ..., yn (1 ≤ yi ≤ 2·106) — the integers finally chosen by Karen.

Input guarantees that the given 2n integers are pairwise distinct, that is, no pair (i, j) (1 ≤ i, j ≤ n) exists such that one of the following holds: xi = yji ≠ j and xi = xji ≠ j and yi = yj.

Output

Output one line — the name of the winner, that is, "Koyomi" or "Karen" (without quotes). Please be aware of the capitalization.

Examples
input
3
1 2 3
4 5 6
output
Karen
input
5
2 4 6 8 10
9 7 5 3 1
output
Karen
Note

In the first example, there are 6 pairs satisfying the constraint: (1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 3), (3, 2) and (3, 3). Thus, Karen wins since 6 is an even number.

In the second example, there are 16 such pairs, and Karen wins again.

这题是一道好题呀,虽然用暴力也能做,但最佳的做法运用到了异或的运算法则。

做题思路:

a^b=c;

a^c=a^b^a=b;

所以如果x与y中分别取一个数a和b求异或值c,如果c在y中,那a^c=b;如果c在x中,那b^c=a;

也就是无论如何,答案一定是偶数。

附ac代码:

#include <cstdio>
int main() {
puts("Karen");
return 0;
}

附暴力ac代码:

#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 4000006;
int nua[2005],nub[2005];
int vis[maxn];
int main() {
int n;
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;++i) {
cin>>nua[i];
vis[nua[i]]=1; }
for(int i=0;i<n;++i) {
cin>>nub[i];
vis[nub[i]]=1;
}
long long cnt = 0;
for(int i=0;i<n;++i) {
for(int j=0;j<n;++j) {
if(vis[nua[i]^nub[j]])
cnt++;
}
} if(cnt%2==0) {
puts("Karen");
}
else puts("Koyomi");
return 0;
}

  

codeforces 869A的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #439 (Div. 2) Problem A (Codeforces 869A) - 暴力

    Rock... Paper! After Karen have found the deterministic winning (losing?) strategy for rock-paper-sc ...

  2. codeforces 869A/B/C

    A. The Artful Expedient time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stand ...

  3. codeforces 869A The Artful Expedient【暴力枚举/亦或性质】

    A. time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output stan ...

  4. CodeForces - 869A The Artful Expedient

    题意:有两个序列X和Y,各含n个数,这2n个数互不相同,若满足xi^yj的结果在序列X内或序列Y内的(xi,yj)对数为偶数,则输出"Karen",否则输出"Koyomi ...

  5. python爬虫学习(5) —— 扒一下codeforces题面

    上一次我们拿学校的URP做了个小小的demo.... 其实我们还可以把每个学生的证件照爬下来做成一个证件照校花校草评比 另外也可以写一个物理实验自动选课... 但是出于多种原因,,还是绕开这些敏感话题 ...

  6. 【Codeforces 738D】Sea Battle(贪心)

    http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/D Galya is playing one-dimensional Sea Battle on a 1 × n g ...

  7. 【Codeforces 738C】Road to Cinema

    http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/C Vasya is currently at a car rental service, and he wants ...

  8. 【Codeforces 738A】Interview with Oleg

    http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/A Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interv ...

  9. CodeForces - 662A Gambling Nim

    http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/662/A 题目大意: 给定n(n <= 500000)张卡片,每张卡片的两个面都写有数字,每个面都有0.5的概 ...

随机推荐

  1. APM调用链产品对比

    APM调用链产品对比 随着企业经营规模的扩大,以及对内快速诊断效率和对外SLA(服务品质协议,service-level agreement)的追求,对于业务系统的掌控度的要求越来越高,主要体现在: ...

  2. 渗透测试中期--漏洞复现--MS08_067

    靶机:Win2k3    10.10.10.130 攻击机:BT5      10.10.10.128 一:nmap 查看WinK3是否开放端口3389 开放3389方法:我的电脑->属性-&g ...

  3. windows_myql 安装与卸载详细讲解,

    windows_myql 安装 注意: 安装前把 所有杀毒软件,安全卫士等关闭. 打开下载的mysql安装文件双击解压缩,运行"mysql-5.5.40-win64.msi". 注 ...

  4. Py编程方法,尾递归优化,map函数,filter函数,reduce函数

    函数式编程 1.面向过程 把大的问题分解成流程,按照流程来编写过程 2.面向函数 面向函数编程=编程语言定义的函数+数学意义上的函数先弄出数学意义上的方程式,再用编程方法编写这个数学方程式注意面向函数 ...

  5. Linux更换软件源

    1. Ubuntu16.04 sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources_origin.list # 备份 sudo gedit /etc/apt/s ...

  6. JDBC基础:JDBC快速入门,JDBC工具类,SQL注入攻击,JDBC管理事务

    JDBC基础 重难点梳理 一.JDBC快速入门 1.jdbc的概念 JDBC(Java DataBase Connectivity:java数据库连接)是一种用于执行SQL语句的Java API,可以 ...

  7. 使用 html5 svg 绘制图形

    有一次看一个项目的时候,看到图片的格式为svg,作为萌新的我瞬间有点小懵,这可是之前从没有见到过的格式,于是就开始上某度进行学习,发现某博主的优秀文章,进行转载方便自己学习,感谢原博主的优秀文章. · ...

  8. redis学习教程三《发送订阅、事务、连接》

    redis学习教程三<发送订阅.事务.连接>  一:发送订阅      Redis发布订阅(pub/sub)是一种消息通信模式:发送者(pub)发送消息,订阅者(sub)接收消息.Redi ...

  9. vim快捷键收藏版

    总述 附加一篇介绍文哈,关于vim快捷键的介绍.vim和vscode 到底谁更好用,大家争得不可开交,然后我就在vscode里面装了一个vim插件,完美得解决了这个问题,用完之后觉得真香,所以我就整理 ...

  10. 2019 Multi-University Training Contest 1 A.Blank(dp)

    题意:现在要你构造一个只有{0,1,2,3} 长度为n且有m个限制条件的序列 问你方案数 思路:dp[i][j][k][now]分别表示四个数最后出现的位置 最后可以滚动数组 优化一下空间 ps:我的 ...