SSH登录问题 .ssh/known_hosts和 ECDSA key

问题描述：

fakerdeMacBook-Pro:~ faker$ ssh root@123.***.***.34
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@    WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!     @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that a host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the ECDSA key sent by the remote host is
SHA256:xv9d+LHzS3VcVK4PVwMcmzoGRQ5ZPqvDGmdJ0CjCB9o.
Please contact your system administrator.
Add correct host key in /Users/faker/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.
Offending ECDSA key in /Users/faker/.ssh/known_hosts:2
ECDSA host key for 123.***.***.34 has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

解决方法：

fakerdeMacBook-Pro:~ faker$ ssh-keygen -R 123.***.***.34
# Host 123.***.***.34 found: line 2
/Users/faker/.ssh/known_hosts updated.
Original contents retained as /Users/faker/.ssh/known_hosts.old

再次登录成功

fakerdeMacBook-Pro:~ faker$ ssh root@123.***.***.34
The authenticity of host '123.***.***.34 (123.***.***.34)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:xv9d+LHzS3VcVK4PVwMcmzoGRQ5ZPqvDGmdJ0CjCB9o.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '123.***.***.34' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
root@123.***.***.34's password:
Last login: Fri Jun  1 10:12:55 2018 from 119.29.96.147