用python编写一个搜索引擎

完整代码如下：

#!/usr/bin/env python
#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import sys
import os
import datetime
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtWebEngineWidgets import QWebEngineView,QWebEngineSettings
################################################
#######创建主窗口
################################################
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.setWindowTitle('My Browser')
        self.showMaximized()
        self.setWindowFlags(Qt.FramelessWindowHint)

        #####创建tabwidget
        self.tabWidget = QTabWidget()
        self.tabWidget.setTabShape(QTabWidget.Triangular)
        self.tabWidget.setDocumentMode(True)
        self.tabWidget.setMovable(True)
        self.tabWidget.setTabsClosable(True)
        self.tabWidget.tabCloseRequested.connect(self.close_Tab)
        self.setCentralWidget(self.tabWidget)

        ####第一个tab
        self.webview = WebEngineView(self)   #self必须要有，是将主窗口作为参数，传给浏览器
        self.webview.load(QUrl("http://www.baidu.com"))
        self.create_tab(self.webview)

    #创建tab
    def create_tab(self,webview):
        self.tab = QWidget()
        self.tabWidget.addTab(self.tab, "新标签页")
        self.tabWidget.setCurrentWidget(self.tab)
        #####
        self.Layout = QHBoxLayout(self.tab)
        self.Layout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
        self.Layout.addWidget(webview)

    #关闭tab
    def close_Tab(self,index):
        if self.tabWidget.count()>1:
            self.tabWidget.removeTab(index)
        else:
            self.close()   # 当只有1个tab时，关闭主窗口

################################################
#######创建浏览器
################################################
class WebEngineView(QWebEngineView):

    def __init__(self,mainwindow,parent=None):
        super(WebEngineView, self).__init__(parent)
        self.mainwindow = mainwindow
        ##############
        self.settings().setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings.PluginsEnabled, True)      #支持视频播放
        self.page().windowCloseRequested.connect(self.on_windowCloseRequested)     #页面关闭请求
        self.page().profile().downloadRequested.connect(self.on_downloadRequested) #页面下载请求

    #  支持页面关闭请求
    def on_windowCloseRequested(self):
        the_index = self.mainwindow.tabWidget.currentIndex()
        self.mainwindow.tabWidget.removeTab(the_index)

    #  支持页面下载按钮
    def on_downloadRequested(self,downloadItem):
        if  downloadItem.isFinished()==False and downloadItem.state()==0:
            ###生成文件存储地址
            the_filename = downloadItem.url().fileName()
            if len(the_filename) == 0 or "." not in the_filename:
                cur_time = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S')
                the_filename = "下载文件" + cur_time + ".xls"
            the_sourceFile = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), the_filename)

            ###下载文件
            # downloadItem.setSavePageFormat(QWebEngineDownloadItem.CompleteHtmlSaveFormat)
            downloadItem.setPath(the_sourceFile)
            downloadItem.accept()
            downloadItem.finished.connect(self.on_downloadfinished)

    #  下载结束触发函数
    def on_downloadfinished(self):
        js_string = '''
        alert("下载成功，请到软件同目录下，查找下载文件！");
        '''
        self.page().runJavaScript(js_string)

    # 重写createwindow()
    def createWindow(self, QWebEnginePage_WebWindowType):
        new_webview = WebEngineView(self.mainwindow)

        self.mainwindow.create_tab(new_webview)

        return new_webview

################################################
#######程序入门
################################################
if __name__ == "__main__":
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    QCoreApplication.setAttribute(Qt.AA_UseSoftwareOpenGL)   #这句解决错误警告：ERROR:gl_context_wgl.cc(78)] Could not share GL contexts.
    the_mainwindow = MainWindow()
    the_mainwindow.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())