在Android编译框架中,把许多固定的、反复用到的目录路径定义为 宏变量,常用 宏 如下:

out/target/product/xxx的宏即为:PRODUCT_OUT

out/target/product/xxx/system的宏即为:TARGET_OUT

out/target/product/xxx/root的宏即为:TARGET_ROOT_OUT,

device/test05/BoardConfig.mk 红色部分即为:TARGET_PRODUCT
宏,一般 TARGET_PRODUCT、 PRODUCT_DEVICE、TARGET_DEVICE,指的是同一个值。

  大多数的宏变量 定义位置:build/core/envsetup.mk

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

# Variables we check:

#     HOST_BUILD_TYPE = { release debug }

#     TARGET_BUILD_TYPE = { release debug }

# and we output a bunch of variables, see the case statement at

# the bottom for the full list

#     OUT_DIR is also set to "out" if it's not already set.

#         this allows you to set it to somewhere else if you like



# Set up version information.

include $(BUILD_SYSTEM)/version_defaults.mk



# ---------------------------------------------------------------

# If you update the build system such that the environment setup

# or buildspec.mk need to be updated, increment this number, and

# people who haven't re-run those will have to do so before they

# can build.  Make sure to also update the corresponding value in

# buildspec.mk.default and envsetup.sh.

CORRECT_BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER := 10



# ---------------------------------------------------------------

# The product defaults to generic on hardware

# NOTE: This will be overridden in product_config.mk if make

# was invoked with a PRODUCT-xxx-yyy goal.

ifeq ($(TARGET_PRODUCT),)

TARGET_PRODUCT := full

endif





# the variant -- the set of files that are included for a build

ifeq ($(strip $(TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT)),)

TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT := eng

endif



# ---------------------------------------------------------------

# Set up configuration for host machine.  We don't do cross-

# compiles except for arm, so the HOST is whatever we are

# running on



UNAME := $(shell uname -sm)



# HOST_OS

ifneq (,$(findstring Linux,$(UNAME)))

    HOST_OS := linux

endif

ifneq (,$(findstring Darwin,$(UNAME)))

    HOST_OS := darwin

endif

ifneq (,$(findstring Macintosh,$(UNAME)))

    HOST_OS := darwin

endif

ifneq (,$(findstring CYGWIN,$(UNAME)))

    HOST_OS := windows

endif



# BUILD_OS is the real host doing the build.

BUILD_OS := $(HOST_OS)



# Under Linux, if USE_MINGW is set, we change HOST_OS to Windows to build the

# Windows SDK. Only a subset of tools and SDK will manage to build properly.

ifeq ($(HOST_OS),linux)

ifneq ($(USE_MINGW),)

    HOST_OS := windows

endif

endif



ifeq ($(HOST_OS),)

$(error Unable to determine HOST_OS from uname -sm: $(UNAME)!)

endif





# HOST_ARCH

ifneq (,$(findstring 86,$(UNAME)))

    HOST_ARCH := x86

endif



ifneq (,$(findstring Power,$(UNAME)))

    HOST_ARCH := ppc

endif



BUILD_ARCH := $(HOST_ARCH)



ifeq ($(HOST_ARCH),)

$(error Unable to determine HOST_ARCH from uname -sm: $(UNAME)!)

endif



# the host build defaults to release, and it must be release or debug

ifeq ($(HOST_BUILD_TYPE),)

HOST_BUILD_TYPE := release

endif



ifneq ($(HOST_BUILD_TYPE),release)

ifneq ($(HOST_BUILD_TYPE),debug)

$(error HOST_BUILD_TYPE must be either release or debug, not '$(HOST_BUILD_TYPE)')

endif

endif



# This is the standard way to name a directory containing prebuilt host

# objects. E.g., prebuilt/$(HOST_PREBUILT_TAG)/cc

ifeq ($(HOST_OS),windows)

  HOST_PREBUILT_TAG := windows

else

  HOST_PREBUILT_TAG := $(HOST_OS)-$(HOST_ARCH)

endif



# TARGET_COPY_OUT_* are all relative to the staging directory, ie PRODUCT_OUT.

# Define them here so they can be used in product config files.

TARGET_COPY_OUT_SYSTEM := system

TARGET_COPY_OUT_DATA := data

TARGET_COPY_OUT_VENDOR := system/vendor

TARGET_COPY_OUT_ROOT := root

TARGET_COPY_OUT_RECOVERY := recovery




# Read the product specs so we an get TARGET_DEVICE and other

# variables that we need in order to locate the output files.

include $(BUILD_SYSTEM)/product_config.mk



build_variant := $(filter-out eng user userdebug tests,$(TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT))

ifneq ($(build_variant)-$(words $(TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT)),-1)

$(warning bad TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT: $(TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT))

$(error must be empty or one of: eng user userdebug tests)

endif



# ---------------------------------------------------------------

# Set up configuration for target machine.

# The following must be set:

#         TARGET_OS = { linux }

#         TARGET_ARCH = { arm | x86 }





ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH),)

TARGET_ARCH := arm

endif

TARGET_OS := linux



# the target build type defaults to release

ifneq ($(TARGET_BUILD_TYPE),debug)

TARGET_BUILD_TYPE := release

endif




# ---------------------------------------------------------------

# figure out the output directories



ifeq (,$(strip $(OUT_DIR)))

ifeq (,$(strip $(OUT_DIR_COMMON_BASE)))

OUT_DIR := $(TOPDIR)out  #指定 OUT_DIR 为 out/

else

OUT_DIR := $(OUT_DIR_COMMON_BASE)/$(notdir $(PWD))

endif

endif



DEBUG_OUT_DIR := $(OUT_DIR)/debug



# Move the host or target under the debug/ directory

# if necessary.

TARGET_OUT_ROOT_release := $(OUT_DIR)/target

TARGET_OUT_ROOT_debug := $(DEBUG_OUT_DIR)/target

TARGET_OUT_ROOT := $(TARGET_OUT_ROOT_$(TARGET_BUILD_TYPE)) #TARGET_BUILD_TYPE这个变量 一般 lunch的时候 指定



HOST_OUT_ROOT_release := $(OUT_DIR)/host

HOST_OUT_ROOT_debug := $(DEBUG_OUT_DIR)/host

HOST_OUT_ROOT := $(HOST_OUT_ROOT_$(HOST_BUILD_TYPE))



HOST_OUT_release := $(HOST_OUT_ROOT_release)/$(HOST_OS)-$(HOST_ARCH)

HOST_OUT_debug := $(HOST_OUT_ROOT_debug)/$(HOST_OS)-$(HOST_ARCH)

HOST_OUT := $(HOST_OUT_$(HOST_BUILD_TYPE))



BUILD_OUT := $(OUT_DIR)/host/$(BUILD_OS)-$(BUILD_ARCH)



TARGET_PRODUCT_OUT_ROOT := $(TARGET_OUT_ROOT)/product




TARGET_COMMON_OUT_ROOT := $(TARGET_OUT_ROOT)/common

HOST_COMMON_OUT_ROOT := $(HOST_OUT_ROOT)/common



PRODUCT_OUT := $(TARGET_PRODUCT_OUT_ROOT)/$(TARGET_DEVICE)  #TARGET_DEVICE 在 product_config.mk 里定义,最终 由 PRODUCT_DEVICE决定,而这个 变量是在 具体 lunch 的时候 指定;



OUT_DOCS := $(TARGET_COMMON_OUT_ROOT)/docs



BUILD_OUT_EXECUTABLES:= $(BUILD_OUT)/bin



HOST_OUT_EXECUTABLES:= $(HOST_OUT)/bin

HOST_OUT_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= $(HOST_OUT)/lib

HOST_OUT_JAVA_LIBRARIES:= $(HOST_OUT)/framework

HOST_OUT_SDK_ADDON := $(HOST_OUT)/sdk_addon



HOST_OUT_INTERMEDIATES := $(HOST_OUT)/obj

HOST_OUT_HEADERS:= $(HOST_OUT_INTERMEDIATES)/include

HOST_OUT_INTERMEDIATE_LIBRARIES := $(HOST_OUT_INTERMEDIATES)/lib

HOST_OUT_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(HOST_OUT_INTERMEDIATE_LIBRARIES)

HOST_OUT_NOTICE_FILES:=$(HOST_OUT_INTERMEDIATES)/NOTICE_FILES

HOST_OUT_COMMON_INTERMEDIATES := $(HOST_COMMON_OUT_ROOT)/obj



TARGET_OUT_INTERMEDIATES := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/obj


TARGET_OUT_HEADERS:= $(TARGET_OUT_INTERMEDIATES)/include

TARGET_OUT_INTERMEDIATE_LIBRARIES := $(TARGET_OUT_INTERMEDIATES)/lib

TARGET_OUT_COMMON_INTERMEDIATES := $(TARGET_COMMON_OUT_ROOT)/obj



TARGET_OUT := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/$(TARGET_COPY_OUT_SYSTEM)

TARGET_OUT_EXECUTABLES:= $(TARGET_OUT)/bin

TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLES:= $(TARGET_OUT)/xbin

TARGET_OUT_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= $(TARGET_OUT)/lib

TARGET_OUT_JAVA_LIBRARIES:= $(TARGET_OUT)/framework


TARGET_OUT_APPS:= $(TARGET_OUT)/app

TARGET_OUT_KEYLAYOUT := $(TARGET_OUT)/usr/keylayout

TARGET_OUT_KEYCHARS := $(TARGET_OUT)/usr/keychars

TARGET_OUT_ETC := $(TARGET_OUT)/etc

TARGET_OUT_STATIC_LIBRARIES:= $(TARGET_OUT_INTERMEDIATES)/lib

TARGET_OUT_NOTICE_FILES:=$(TARGET_OUT_INTERMEDIATES)/NOTICE_FILES

TARGET_OUT_FAKE := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/fake_packages



TARGET_OUT_DATA := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/$(TARGET_COPY_OUT_DATA)

TARGET_OUT_DATA_EXECUTABLES:= $(TARGET_OUT_EXECUTABLES)

TARGET_OUT_DATA_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= $(TARGET_OUT_SHARED_LIBRARIES)

TARGET_OUT_DATA_JAVA_LIBRARIES:= $(TARGET_OUT_JAVA_LIBRARIES)


TARGET_OUT_DATA_APPS:= $(TARGET_OUT_DATA)/app

TARGET_OUT_DATA_KEYLAYOUT := $(TARGET_OUT_KEYLAYOUT)

TARGET_OUT_DATA_KEYCHARS := $(TARGET_OUT_KEYCHARS)

TARGET_OUT_DATA_ETC := $(TARGET_OUT_ETC)

TARGET_OUT_DATA_STATIC_LIBRARIES:= $(TARGET_OUT_STATIC_LIBRARIES)

TARGET_OUT_DATA_NATIVE_TESTS := $(TARGET_OUT_DATA)/nativetest



TARGET_OUT_CACHE := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/cache



TARGET_OUT_VENDOR := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/$(TARGET_COPY_OUT_VENDOR)

TARGET_OUT_VENDOR_EXECUTABLES:= $(TARGET_OUT_VENDOR)/bin

TARGET_OUT_VENDOR_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLES:= $(TARGET_OUT_VENDOR)/xbin

TARGET_OUT_VENDOR_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= $(TARGET_OUT_VENDOR)/lib

TARGET_OUT_VENDOR_JAVA_LIBRARIES:= $(TARGET_OUT_VENDOR)/framework

TARGET_OUT_VENDOR_APPS:= $(TARGET_OUT_VENDOR)/app

TARGET_OUT_VENDOR_ETC := $(TARGET_OUT_VENDOR)/etc



TARGET_OUT_UNSTRIPPED := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/symbols

TARGET_OUT_EXECUTABLES_UNSTRIPPED := $(TARGET_OUT_UNSTRIPPED)/system/bin

TARGET_OUT_SHARED_LIBRARIES_UNSTRIPPED := $(TARGET_OUT_UNSTRIPPED)/system/lib

TARGET_ROOT_OUT_UNSTRIPPED := $(TARGET_OUT_UNSTRIPPED)

TARGET_ROOT_OUT_SBIN_UNSTRIPPED := $(TARGET_OUT_UNSTRIPPED)/sbin

TARGET_ROOT_OUT_BIN_UNSTRIPPED := $(TARGET_OUT_UNSTRIPPED)/bin



TARGET_ROOT_OUT := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/$(TARGET_COPY_OUT_ROOT)


TARGET_ROOT_OUT_BIN := $(TARGET_ROOT_OUT)/bin

TARGET_ROOT_OUT_SBIN := $(TARGET_ROOT_OUT)/sbin

TARGET_ROOT_OUT_ETC := $(TARGET_ROOT_OUT)/etc

TARGET_ROOT_OUT_USR := $(TARGET_ROOT_OUT)/usr



TARGET_RECOVERY_OUT := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/$(TARGET_COPY_OUT_RECOVERY)


TARGET_RECOVERY_ROOT_OUT := $(TARGET_RECOVERY_OUT)/root



TARGET_SYSLOADER_OUT := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/sysloader

TARGET_SYSLOADER_ROOT_OUT := $(TARGET_SYSLOADER_OUT)/root

TARGET_SYSLOADER_SYSTEM_OUT := $(TARGET_SYSLOADER_OUT)/root/system



TARGET_INSTALLER_OUT := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/installer

TARGET_INSTALLER_DATA_OUT := $(TARGET_INSTALLER_OUT)/data

TARGET_INSTALLER_ROOT_OUT := $(TARGET_INSTALLER_OUT)/root

TARGET_INSTALLER_SYSTEM_OUT := $(TARGET_INSTALLER_OUT)/root/system



TARGET_FACTORY_RAMDISK_OUT := $(PRODUCT_OUT)/factory_ramdisk



COMMON_MODULE_CLASSES := TARGET-NOTICE_FILES HOST-NOTICE_FILES HOST-JAVA_LIBRARIES



ifeq (,$(strip $(DIST_DIR)))

  DIST_DIR := $(OUT_DIR)/dist

endif



ifeq ($(PRINT_BUILD_CONFIG),)

PRINT_BUILD_CONFIG := true

endif

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

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