CF687C. The Values You Can Make[背包DP]
2 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Pari wants to buy an expensive chocolate from Arya. She has n coins, the value of the i-th coin is ci. The price of the chocolate is k, so Pari will take a subset of her coins with sum equal to k and give it to Arya.
Looking at her coins, a question came to her mind: after giving the coins to Arya, what values does Arya can make with them? She is jealous and she doesn't want Arya to make a lot of values. So she wants to know all the values x, such that Arya will be able to make xusing some subset of coins with the sum k.
Formally, Pari wants to know the values x such that there exists a subset of coins with the sum k such that some subset of this subset has the sum x, i.e. there is exists some way to pay for the chocolate, such that Arya will be able to make the sum x using these coins.
The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n, k ≤ 500) — the number of coins and the price of the chocolate, respectively.
Next line will contain n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≤ ci ≤ 500) — the values of Pari's coins.
It's guaranteed that one can make value k using these coins.
First line of the output must contain a single integer q— the number of suitable values x. Then print q integers in ascending order — the values that Arya can make for some subset of coins of Pari that pays for the chocolate.
6 18
5 6 1 10 12 2
16
0 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18
3 50
25 25 50
3
0 25 50
很水........
Let dpi, j, k be true if and only if there exists a subset of the first i coins with sum j, that has a subset with sum k. There are 3 cases to handle:
- The i-th coin is not used in the subsets.
- The i-th coin is used in the subset to make j, but it's not used in the subset of this subset.
- The i-th coin is used in both subsets.
So dpi, j, k is equal to dpi - 1, j, k OR dpi - 1, j - ci, k OR dpi - 1, j - ci, k - ci.
f[i][j][k]表示前i个coin能否凑成j价值再从凑成j价值的里面凑出k价值
f[0][0][0]=1
第一维可以滚掉
//
// main.cpp
// cf687c
//
// Created by Candy on 9/20/16.
// Copyright © 2016 Candy. All rights reserved.
// #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int N=;
int read(){
char c=getchar();int x=,f=;
while(c<''||c>''){if(c=='-')f=-; c=getchar();}
while(c>=''&&c<=''){x=x*+c-''; c=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
int n,v,c[N],cnt=;
int f[N][N];
void dp(){
f[][]=;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=v;j>=;j--)
for(int k=v;k>=;k--)
if(j-c[i]>=){
f[j][k]|=f[j-c[i]][k];
if(k-c[i]>=) f[j][k]|=f[j-c[i]][k-c[i]];
}
}
}
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
n=read();v=read();
for(int i=;i<=n;i++) c[i]=read();
dp();
for(int i=;i<=v;i++) if(f[v][i]) cnt++;
printf("%d\n",cnt);
for(int i=;i<=v;i++) if(f[v][i]) printf("%d ",i);
return ;
}
CF687C. The Values You Can Make[背包DP]的更多相关文章
- poj 2184 01背包变形【背包dp】
POJ 2184 Cow Exhibition Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 14657 Accepte ...
- 背包dp整理
01背包 动态规划是一种高效的算法.在数学和计算机科学中,是一种将复杂问题的分成多个简单的小问题思想 ---- 分而治之.因此我们使用动态规划的时候,原问题必须是重叠的子问题.运用动态规划设计的算法比 ...
- hdu 5534 Partial Tree 背包DP
Partial Tree Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid= ...
- HDU 5501 The Highest Mark 背包dp
The Highest Mark Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?p ...
- Codeforces Codeforces Round #319 (Div. 2) B. Modulo Sum 背包dp
B. Modulo Sum Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/577/problem/ ...
- noj [1479] How many (01背包||DP||DFS)
http://ac.nbutoj.com/Problem/view.xhtml?id=1479 [1479] How many 时间限制: 1000 ms 内存限制: 65535 K 问题描述 The ...
- HDU 1011 树形背包(DP) Starship Troopers
题目链接: HDU 1011 树形背包(DP) Starship Troopers 题意: 地图中有一些房间, 每个房间有一定的bugs和得到brains的可能性值, 一个人带领m支军队从入口(房 ...
- BZOJ 1004: [HNOI2008]Cards( 置换群 + burnside引理 + 背包dp + 乘法逆元 )
题意保证了是一个置换群. 根据burnside引理, 答案为Σc(f) / (M+1). c(f)表示置换f的不动点数, 而题目限制了颜色的数量, 所以还得满足题目, 用背包dp来计算.dp(x,i, ...
- G - Surf Gym - 100819S -逆向背包DP
G - Surf Gym - 100819S 思路 :有点类似 逆向背包DP , 因为这些事件发生后是对后面的时间有影响. 所以,我们 进行逆向DP,具体 见代码实现. #include<bit ...
随机推荐
- NodeJS API简介
简单介绍下NodeJS现有API. Assert(断言):该模块用于编写程序的单元测试用例. Buffer(缓冲块) :处理二进制数据. C/C++ Addons(拓展):Addons插件就是动态连接 ...
- PyCharm使用(完全图解(最新经典))
PyCharm使用 一.PyCharm设置(版本:PyCharm 2016.1.2) 1.python环境设置 1.1.pycharm新建程序自动补全编码和环境: pycharm设置在 ...
- overflow 属性
写在前面的话: 2016年5月4日青年节,作为一名正青春的学生党,开始了博客生涯,励志做个勤奋上进的好青年.幻想着毕业后月薪W+ .走上人生巅峰的职场生活...... 然而 然而 然而 ,自制力有限的 ...
- <转>DevExpress使用经验总结
DevExpress是一个比较有名的界面控件套件,提供了一系列的界面控件套件的DotNet界面控件.本文主要介绍我在使用 DevExpress控件过程中,遇到或者发现的一些问题解决方案,或者也可以所示 ...
- sharepoint 权限继承相关
重新继承父级权限: SPList.ResetRoleInheritance(); 断开继承: SPList.BreakRoleInheritance(true); 用powershell断开继承: $ ...
- mac安装Aws cli失败
OS X EI 10.11 报错信息如下: Found existing installation: six 1.4.1 DEPRECATION: Uninstalling a distutils i ...
- C语言中的数组的一些笔记
C语言是面向过程的语言. 计算数组长度: Int count =sizeof(ages)/sizeof(int); C语言里面输出字符串,必须以'\0'结束,如果没有则一直执行下去. Char nam ...
- OC中的字典NSDictionary
========================== 字典 ========================== NSDictionary * dict = [[NSDictionary alloc] ...
- JSON字符串与JSON对象
JSON对象是直接可以使用JQuery操作的格式,和js中的对象一样,可以用对象(类名)点出属性(方法). JSON字符串仅仅只是一个字符串,一个整体,不截取的话没办法取出其中存储的数据,不能直接使用 ...
- 使用开源免费类库在.net中操作Excel
自从上次找到NPOI之后,根据园友提供的线索以及Google,又找到了一些开源免费的类库,所以都简单体验了一遍. 主要找到以下类库: MyXls(http://sourceforge.net/proj ...