D. Relatively Prime Graph
time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Let's call an undirected graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) relatively prime if and only if for each edge (v,u)∈E(v,u)∈E  GCD(v,u)=1GCD(v,u)=1 (the greatest common divisor of vv and uu is 11). If there is no edge between some pair of vertices vv and uu then the value of GCD(v,u)GCD(v,u) doesn't matter. The vertices are numbered from 11 to |V||V|.

Construct a relatively prime graph with nn vertices and mm edges such that it is connected and it contains neither self-loops nor multiple edges.

If there exists no valid graph with the given number of vertices and edges then output "Impossible".

If there are multiple answers then print any of them.

Input

The only line contains two integers nn and mm (1≤n,m≤1051≤n,m≤105) — the number of vertices and the number of edges.

Output

If there exists no valid graph with the given number of vertices and edges then output "Impossible".

Otherwise print the answer in the following format:

The first line should contain the word "Possible".

The ii-th of the next mm lines should contain the ii-th edge (vi,ui)(vi,ui) of the resulting graph (1≤vi,ui≤n,vi≠ui1≤vi,ui≤n,vi≠ui). For each pair (v,u)(v,u)there can be no more pairs (v,u)(v,u) or (u,v)(u,v). The vertices are numbered from 11 to nn.

If there are multiple answers then print any of them.

Examples
input
Copy
5 6
output
Copy
Possible
2 5
3 2
5 1
3 4
4 1
5 4
input
Copy
6 12
output
Copy
Impossible
Note

Here is the representation of the graph from the first example:


题意:有n个点,编号为1~n。有m条边,要求每条边的顶点的最大公约数为1(并且没有平行边和环),如果这些点和边能组成无向的连通图,并且边和顶点都没有剩余,则输出Possible,并输出可能的边(用顶点表示),否则输出Impossible

AC代码:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <math.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#define ll long long
#define ms(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
const double E=exp(1);
const int maxn=1e6+10;
using namespace std;
ll gcd(ll a,ll b)
{
return b==0?a:gcd(b,a%b);
}
ll vis[maxn][2];
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
ll n,m;
cin>>n>>m;
ms(vis);
if(m<n-1)//只有两个点,一条边
cout<<"Impossible"<<endl;
else
{
ll k=0;
for(ll i=1;i<n;i++)
for(ll j=i+1;j<=n;j++)
{
if(gcd(i,j)==1)//i和j的最大公约数为1,说明两点可以相连
{
vis[k][0]=i;
vis[k][1]=j;
k++;//i,j看做边的两点,并更新k的值
if(k>m)
break;//这个停止不能少!!!要不然数太多,数组存不下!!
}
}
if(k<m)
cout<<"Impossible"<<endl;
else
{
cout<<"Possible"<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
{
cout<<vis[i][0]<<" "<<vis[i][1]<<endl;
}
}
}
return 0;
}

Codeforces 1009D:Relatively Prime Graph的更多相关文章

  1. 【Codeforces 1009D】Relatively Prime Graph

    [链接] 我是链接,点我呀:) [题意] 题意 [题解] 1000以内就有非常多组互质的数了(超过1e5) 所以,直接暴力就行...很快就找完了 (另外一开始头n-1条边找1和2,3...n就好 [代 ...

  2. Codeforces Global Round 4 Prime Graph CodeForces - 1178D (构造,结论)

    Every person likes prime numbers. Alice is a person, thus she also shares the love for them. Bob wan ...

  3. codeforces 715B:Complete The Graph

    Description ZS the Coder has drawn an undirected graph of n vertices numbered from 0 to n - 1 and m ...

  4. Codeforces 385C Bear and Prime Numbers

    题目链接:Codeforces 385C Bear and Prime Numbers 这题告诉我仅仅有询问没有更新通常是不用线段树的.或者说还有比线段树更简单的方法. 用一个sum数组记录前n项和, ...

  5. 译:Local Spectral Graph Convolution for Point Set Feature Learning-用于点集特征学习的局部谱图卷积

    标题:Local Spectral Graph Convolution for Point Set Feature Learning 作者:Chu Wang, Babak Samari, Kaleem ...

  6. Codeforces 385C Bear and Prime Numbers(素数预处理)

    Codeforces 385C Bear and Prime Numbers 其实不是多值得记录的一道题,通过快速打素数表,再做前缀和的预处理,使查询的复杂度变为O(1). 但是,我在统计数组中元素出 ...

  7. 算法:图(Graph)的遍历、最小生成树和拓扑排序

    背景 不同的数据结构有不同的用途,像:数组.链表.队列.栈多数是用来做为基本的工具使用,二叉树多用来作为已排序元素列表的存储,B 树用在存储中,本文介绍的 Graph 多数是为了解决现实问题(说到底, ...

  8. D. Relatively Prime Graph

    Let's call an undirected graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) relatively prime if and only if for each edge (v,u)∈E( ...

  9. Relatively Prime Graph CF1009D 暴力 思维

    Relatively Prime Graph time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stand ...

随机推荐

  1. Know that more adidas NMD Singapore colorways are coming

    The adidas NMD Singapore continues to be the right silhouette for summer time because of a mix of a ...

  2. Preview all adidas NMD Singapore colorways just below

    A week ago, we've got a glimpse into adidas NMD Singapore for the future using their Tubular line. O ...

  3. validform.js+layer.js 表单验证样式

    $("#formAdd").Validform({ tiptype: function (msg, o, cssctl) { if (o.type == 3) {//失败 laye ...

  4. Java中com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp讲解

    http://blog.csdn.net/allen_zhao_2012/article/details/7941631 http://www.cnblogs.com/longyg/archive/2 ...

  5. Mybatis-plus之RowBounds实现分页查询

    物理分页和逻辑分页 物理分页:直接从数据库中拿出我们需要的数据,例如在Mysql中使用limit. 逻辑分页:从数据库中拿出所有符合要求的数据,然后再从这些数据中拿到我们需要的分页数据. 优缺点 物理 ...

  6. Spring Cloud组件

    Spring Cloud Eureka Eureka负责服务的注册于发现,Eureka的角色和 Zookeeper差不多,都是服务的注册和发现,构成Eureka体系的包括:服务注册中心.服务提供者.服 ...

  7. JAVA异常处理机制分析(上)

    过去曾有一段时间关于java的异常处理机制曾经让我吃尽苦头,异常机制看似简单,原理,用法也仅仅如此,但是,用起来或是在使用一些框架的时候总会因为使用不当,造成灾难性后果. jdk异常处理机制     ...

  8. JS学习笔记(模态框JS传参)

    博主最近基于django框架的平台第一版差不多完成了 今天整理下开发过程中遇到的前端知识 基于前端bootstrap框架模态框传参问题 上前端html代码: <div class="m ...

  9. 微信分享签名Java代码实现

    最近写了一个小微信签名功能,记录一下希望用到的朋友可以参考下. RestController @RequestMapping("/api/wx") public class Wei ...

  10. 使用POI设置导出的EXCEL锁定指定的单元格

    注:要锁定单元格需先为此表单设置保护密码,设置之后此表单默认为所有单元格锁定,可使用setLocked(false)为指定单元格设置不锁定. sheet.protectSheet("&quo ...