D. Vasiliy's Multiset
time limit per test

4 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Author has gone out of the stories about Vasiliy, so here is just a formal task description.

You are given q queries and a multiset A, initially containing only integer 0. There are three types of queries:

  1. "+ x" — add integer x to multiset A.
  2. "- x" — erase one occurrence of integer x from multiset A. It's guaranteed that at least one x is present in the multiset A before this query.
  3. "? x" — you are given integer x and need to compute the value , i.e. the maximum value of bitwise exclusive OR (also know as XOR) of integer x and some integer y from the multiset A.

Multiset is a set, where equal elements are allowed.

Input

The first line of the input contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 200 000) — the number of queries Vasiliy has to perform.

Each of the following q lines of the input contains one of three characters '+', '-' or '?' and an integer xi (1 ≤ xi ≤ 109). It's guaranteed that there is at least one query of the third type.

Note, that the integer 0 will always be present in the set A.

Output

For each query of the type '?' print one integer — the maximum value of bitwise exclusive OR (XOR) of integer xi and some integer from the multiset A.

Example
Input
10
+ 8
+ 9
+ 11
+ 6
+ 1
? 3
- 8
? 3
? 8
? 11
Output
11
10
14
13
Note

After first five operations multiset A contains integers 0, 8, 9, 11, 6 and 1.

The answer for the sixth query is integer  — maximum among integers , , , and .

题意:n个操作,+  x表示在一个Multiset中添加一个x的数;

        -  x表示在一个Multiset中删除一个x的数;

        ? x表示输出x与Multiset中一个最大的异或值

思路:trie数,找x的二进制为相反,相反的位置最大结果越优;

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll __int64
#define mod 1000000007
#define pi (4*atan(1.0))
const int N=1e5+,M=4e6+,inf=1e9+;
int a[M][],sum[M],len;
void init()
{
memset(a,,sizeof(a));
memset(sum,,sizeof(sum));
len=;
}
void insertt(int x)
{
int num[];
memset(num,,sizeof(num));
int flag=;
while(x)
{
num[flag++]=x%;
x/=;
}
int u=,n=;
for(int i=n; i>=; i--)
{
if(!a[u][num[i]])
{
a[u][num[i]]=len++;
}
u=a[u][num[i]];
sum[u]++;
}
}
void del(int x)
{
int num[];
memset(num,,sizeof(num));
int flag=;
while(x)
{
num[flag++]=x%;
x/=;
}
int u=,n=;
for(int i=n; i>=; i--)
{
int v=a[u][num[i]];
sum[v]--;
if(!sum[v])
a[u][num[i]]=;
u=v;
}
}
int getans(int x)
{
int num[];
memset(num,,sizeof(num));
int flag=;
while(x)
{
num[flag++]=x%;
x/=;
}
for(int i=; i<=; i++)
num[i]=num[i]?:;
int u=,n=,v,w;
int ans=;
for(int i=n; i>=; i--)
{
if(num[i])
{
v=;
w=;
}
else
{
w=;
v=;
}
if(a[u][v])
{
u=a[u][v];
ans+=(<<i);
}
else
u=a[u][w];
}
return ans;
}
char ch[];
int main()
{
int x,y,z,i,t;
int T,cas;
init();
insertt();
scanf("%d",&T);
for(cas=; cas<=T; cas++)
{
scanf("%s %d",ch,&x);
if(ch[]=='+')
insertt(x);
else if(ch[]=='-')
del(x);
else
printf("%d\n",getans(x));
}
return ;
}

Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2) D. Vasiliy's Multiset trie树的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2) D. Vasiliy's Multiset Trie

    题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/706/problem/D D. Vasiliy's Multiset time limit per test:4 second ...

  2. Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2)D. Vasiliy's Multiset (字典树)

    D. Vasiliy's Multiset time limit per test 4 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standa ...

  3. Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2) D. Vasiliy's Multiset

    题目链接:Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2) D. Vasiliy's Multiset 题意: 给你一些操作,往一个集合插入和删除一些数,然后?x让你找出与x异或后的最大值 ...

  4. Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2) D. Vasiliy's Multiset (0/1-Trie树)

    Vasiliy's Multiset 题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/706/problem/D Description Author has gone out ...

  5. Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2) D. Vasiliy's Multiset(可持久化Trie)

    D. Vasiliy's Multiset time limit per test 4 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standa ...

  6. Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2) D. Vasiliy's Multiset(01字典树求最大异或值)

    http://codeforces.com/contest/706/problem/D 题意:有多种操作,操作1为在字典中加入x这个数,操作2为从字典中删除x这个数,操作3为从字典中找出一个数使得与给 ...

  7. Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2)---水题 | dp | 01字典树

    A.Beru-taxi 水题:有一个人站在(sx,sy)的位置,有n辆出租车,正向这个人匀速赶来,每个出租车的位置是(xi, yi) 速度是 Vi;求人最少需要等的时间: 单间循环即可: #inclu ...

  8. Codeforces Round #333 (Div. 1) D. Acyclic Organic Compounds trie树合并

    D. Acyclic Organic Compounds   You are given a tree T with n vertices (numbered 1 through n) and a l ...

  9. Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2) C. Hard problem(DP)

    Hard problem 题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/706/problem/C Description Vasiliy is fond of solvin ...

随机推荐

  1. 学习华为云SWR(CCE)服务的使用方法

    1.购买CCE服务-完成 SWR:https://www.huaweicloud.com/product/swr.html 2.购买ubuntu机器 https://console.huaweiclo ...

  2. redo binlog

    w https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-redo-log.html https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/ ...

  3. 地址栏输入url按回车之后发生了什么

    地址栏输入url按回车之后发生了什么? 1.我们在浏览器中输入网址 2.浏览器到DNS查找域名对应的IP地址 3. 浏览器打开TCP连接(默认端口为80),向该IP的服务器发送一条HTTP请求,如果浏 ...

  4. es6数组的一些函数方法使用

    数组函数forEach().map().filter().find().every().some().reduce()等 数组函数(这里的回调函数中的index和arr都可以省略,回调函数后有参数是设 ...

  5. [BZOJ3551]Peaks

    [BZOJ3551]Peaks BZOJ luogu 建Kruskal重构树,点权为边权 按dfn序建出主席树 倍增找到能跳到的最浅的祖先 主席树查询一下 #include<bits/stdc+ ...

  6. StringBuffer、StringBuilder

    相信大家都知道StringBuffer.StringBuilder,但是这两个的用法都差不多,到底有什么区别呢,这也是面试的时候问的比较多的一道题,这里我就来说说,这两个的区别结合String来说~ ...

  7. 通过Python操作hbase api

    # coding=utf-8 # Author: ruin """ discrible: """ from thrift.transport ...

  8. 【转载】Java中使用Jedis操作Redis

    1 package com.test; 2 3 import java.util.HashMap; 4 import java.util.Iterator; 5 import java.util.Li ...

  9. Windows&Linux常用命令笔记

    目录 linux windows Linux: 1.查找文件 find / -name filename.txt 根据名称查找/目录下的filename.txt文件. find . -name &qu ...

  10. Tensorflow学习笔记(1)--安装

    安装 1.ubuntu 14.04 2. 清华大学开源软件镜像站:https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/tensorflow/ (要求sudo权限,如果报 ...