009-MailUtils工具类模板

版本一：JavaMail的一个工具类

package ${enclosing_package};

import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage.RecipientType;

import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;

public class ${primary_type_name} {

    //email:邮件发给谁  subject:主题  emailMsg：邮件的内容
    public static void sendMail(String email, String subject, String emailMsg)
            throws AddressException, MessagingException {

        // 1.创建一个程序与邮件服务器会话对象 Session
        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "SMTP");//发邮件的协议
        props.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.126.com");//发送邮件的服务器地址
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");// 指定验证为true

        //开启SSL加密  ,QQ邮箱必须开启ssl加密才可以。
        MailSSLSocketFactory sf = null;
        try {
            sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
        } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
        props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
        props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);

        // 创建验证器
        Authenticator auth = new Authenticator() {
            public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                //发邮件的账号的验证 12345为授权码，并非密码。tom可以不用加上@126.com
                return new PasswordAuthentication("tom", "12345");
            }
        };

        //这个是邮箱服务器的session 和之前学的session不是同一个session
        Session session = Session.getInstance(props, auth);

        // 2.创建一个Message，它相当于是邮件内容
        Message message = new MimeMessage(session);

        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("tom@126.com")); // 设置发送者

        message.setRecipient(RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(email)); // 设置发送方式与接收者

        message.setSubject(subject);//邮件的主题

        message.setContent(emailMsg, "text/html;charset=utf-8");

        // 3.创建 Transport用于将邮件发送
        Transport.send(message);
    }
}

一个JavaMail的例子

package com.test.jobs;

import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message.RecipientType;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;
import com.test.bos.dao.IWorkbillDao;
import com.test.bos.domain.Workbill;

/**
 * 发送邮件的作业
 * @author zhaoqx
 *
 */
public class MailJob {
    @Resource
    private IWorkbillDao workbillDao;

　　//属性可以通过页面提交获得，也可以通过spring的配置文件注入
    private String username; //发件人邮箱
    private String password; //发邮件的账号的验证 12345为授权码，并非密码
    private String smtpServer;//发送邮件的服务器地址
    private String protocol;//发送右键的协议

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getSmtpServer() {
        return smtpServer;
    }

    public void setSmtpServer(String smtpServer) {
        this.smtpServer = smtpServer;
    }

    public String getProtocol() {
        return protocol;
    }

    public void setProtocol(String protocol) {
        this.protocol = protocol;
    }

    public void execute() {
        System.out.println("要发邮件了。。。");
        try {
            //查询工单类型为新单的所有工单
            List<Workbill> list = workbillDao.findAll();
            if(null != list && list.size() > 0){
                // 创建一个程序与邮件服务器会话对象 Session
                final Properties mailProps = new Properties();
                mailProps.put("mail.transport.protocol", this.getProtocol()); //发送邮件的协议
                mailProps.put("mail.host", this.getSmtpServer()); //发送邮件的服务器地址
                mailProps.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); // 指定验证为true
                mailProps.put("mail.username", this.getUsername());
                mailProps.put("mail.password", this.getPassword());

                //开启SSL加密  ,QQ邮箱必须开启ssl加密才可以。
                MailSSLSocketFactory sf = null;
                try {
                    sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
                } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {

                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
                mailProps.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
                mailProps.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);

                // 构建授权信息，用于进行SMTP进行身份验证
                Authenticator authenticator = new Authenticator() {
                    protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                        // 用户名、密码
                        String userName = mailProps.getProperty("mail.username");
                        String password = mailProps.getProperty("mail.password");
                        return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);
                    }
                };
                // 使用环境属性和授权信息，创建邮件会话
                Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(mailProps, authenticator);
                for(Workbill workbill : list){
                    // 创建邮件消息
                    MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
                    // 设置发件人
                    InternetAddress from = new InternetAddress(mailProps.getProperty("mail.username"));
                    message.setFrom(from);
                    // 设置收件人
                    InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress("151956669@qq.com");
                    //设置发送方式与接收者
                    message.setRecipient(RecipientType.TO, to);
                    // 设置邮件标题
                    message.setSubject("激活邮件");
                    // 设置邮件的内容体
                    message.setContent(workbill.toString(), "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
                    // 发送邮件
                    Transport.send(message);
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

spring的注入方式如下：

<bean name="myJob" class="com.test.jobs.MailJob">
    <property name="username" value="tom@126.com"/>
    <property name="password" value="123456"/>
    <property name="smtpServer" value="smtp.126.com"/>
    <property name="protocol" value="SMTP"/>
</bean>