Educational Codeforces Round 8 C. Bear and String Distance 贪心
C. Bear and String Distance
题目连接:
http://www.codeforces.com/contest/628/problem/C
Description
Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings — strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only.
The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, , and .
Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, , and .
Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that . Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so.
As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java.
Input
The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105, 0 ≤ k ≤ 106).
The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output
If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes).
Otherwise, print any nice string s' that .
Sample Input
4 26
bear
Sample Output
roar
Hint
题意
现在定义了一个dis(a,b),dis(a,b) = abs(a-b),等于这两个数的ASCII码的距离
然后现在给你一个串,让你构造另外一个串,使得这两个串之间的距离和恰好等于k
题解:
贪心,我们暴力向最远的地方靠就好了
代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
string s,s1;
int main()
{
int n,k;
cin>>n>>k;
cin>>s;
for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++)
{
int dis1 = 'z'-s[i];
int dis2 = s[i]-'a';
if(dis1>dis2)
{
int ddd = min(dis1,k);
k-=ddd;
s1+=s[i]+ddd;
}
else
{
int ddd = min(dis2,k);
k-=ddd;
s1+=s[i]-ddd;
}
}
if(k)return puts("-1");
else cout<<s1<<endl;
}
Educational Codeforces Round 8 C. Bear and String Distance 贪心的更多相关文章
- Educational Codeforces Round 9 C. The Smallest String Concatenation —— 贪心 + 字符串
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/632/C C. The Smallest String Concatenation time limit ...
- [Educational Codeforces Round 16]E. Generate a String
[Educational Codeforces Round 16]E. Generate a String 试题描述 zscoder wants to generate an input file f ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 16 E. Generate a String dp
题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/710/E E. Generate a String time limit per test 2 seco ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 9 C. The Smallest String Concatenation 排序
C. The Smallest String Concatenation 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/632/problem/C Descripti ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 8 F. Bear and Fair Set 最大流
F. Bear and Fair Set 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/628/problem/F Description Limak is a gr ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 16 E. Generate a String (DP)
Generate a String 题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/710/problem/E Description zscoder wants to gen ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 40 I. Yet Another String Matching Problem
http://codeforces.com/contest/954/problem/I 给你两个串s,p,求上一个串的长度为|p|的所有子串和p的差距是多少,两个串的差距就是每次把一个字符变成另一个字 ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 9 C. The Smallest String Concatenation(字符串排序)
You're given a list of n strings a1, a2, ..., an. You'd like to concatenate them together in some or ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 62 (Rated for Div. 2) C 贪心 + 优先队列 + 反向处理
https://codeforces.com/contest/1140/problem/C 题意 每首歌有\(t_i\)和\(b_i\)两个值,最多挑选m首歌,使得sum(\(t_i\))*min(\ ...
随机推荐
- LINUX中断学习笔记【转】
转自:http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-14825809-id-2381330.html 1.中断的注册与释放: 在 , 实现中断注册接口: int request_irq( ...
- TCP之listen&backlog
1. listen函数: #include <sys/socket.h> int listen(int sockfd, int backlog); ret-成功返回0 失败返回- list ...
- gpio子系统和pinctrl子系统(中)
pinctrl子系统核心实现分析 pinctrl子系统的内容在drivers/pinctrl文件夹下,主要文件有(建议先看看pinctrl内核文档Documentation/pinctrl.txt): ...
- 2015多校第7场 HDU 5378 Leader in Tree Land 概率DP
题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5378 题意:一棵n个节点的树.对其节点进行标号(1~n).求恰好存在k个节点的标号是其节点所在子树的最 ...
- 设计模式之笔记--组合模式(Composite)
组合模式(Composite) 定义 组合模式(Composite),将对象组合成树形结构以表示“部分-整体”的层次结构.组合模式使得用户对单个对象和组合对象的使用具有一致性. 组合模式有 ...
- Centos7 配置网络
/* Centos7 的网络 不可以用ifconfig获取,需要安装包 所以 .*/ //查看ip [root@master ~]# ip a /* Centos7 的网卡名字与 Centos6有区别 ...
- javascript 实现图片放大镜功能
淘宝上经常用到的一个功能是利用图片的放大镜功能来查看商品的细节 下面我们来实现这样一个功能吧,原理很简单: 实现一个可以随鼠标移动的虚框 在另外一个块中对应显示虚框中的内容 实现思路: 虚框用css中 ...
- mybatis官网学习
javaType:一个 Java 类的完全限定名,或一个类型别名(参考上面内建类型别名 的列表) .如果你映射到一个 JavaBean,MyBatis 通常可以断定类型. 然而,如果你映射到的是 Ha ...
- [水煮 ASP.NET Web API2 方法论](1-7)CSRF-Cross-Site Request Forgery
问题 通过 CSRF(Cross-Site Request Forgery)防护,保护从 MVC 页面提交到ASP.NET Web API 的数据. 解决方案 ASP.NET 已经加入了 CSRF 防 ...
- Openstack 网络服务 Neutron介绍和控制节点部署 (十)
Neutron介绍 neutron是openstack重要组件之一,在以前是时候没有neutron项目. 早期的时候是没有neutron,早期所使用的网络的nova-network,经过版本改变才有个 ...