【LeetCode算法-21】Merge Two Sorted Lists
LeetCode第21题
Merge two sorted linked lists and return it as a new list. The new list should be made by splicing together the nodes of the first two lists.
Example:
Input: 1->2->4, 1->3->4
Output: 1->1->2->3->4->4
翻译:
合并两个有序链表并返回一个新的链表,新链表必须由前两个链表拼接而成
思路:
把两个单链表的表头的值相互比较,较小的ListNode插入到新建的单链表中,然后更新表头,继续比较表头的值,原理和插入排序类似
步骤1:
l1:1->2->4
l2:1->3->4
l:
步骤2:
l1:1->2->4
l2:3->4
l:1->
步骤3:
l1:2->4
l2:3->4
l:1->1->
步骤4:
l1:4
l2:3->4
l:1->1->2->
...
最后两个链表肯定有一个是没比较完的,直接加在新建的链表最后就行了
代码:
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* public class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next;
* ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public ListNode mergeTwoLists(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
ListNode temp = new ListNode(-1);
ListNode l = temp; while(l1 != null && l2 != null){
if(l1.val > l2.val){
temp.next = l2;
l2 = l2.next;
}else{
temp.next = l1;
l1 = l1.next;
}
temp = temp.next;
}
temp.next = (l1!=null)?l1:l2;
return l.next;
}
}
最后返回l.next是因为l和temp两个单链表的表头地址是相同的
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