11gR2 RAC环境重建ASM SPFILE
有关11gR2 ASM spfile说明能够看
http://blog.csdn.net/robo23/article/details/41930051
下面粘出spfile重新启动过程:
+++1)当前集群资源执行状态
[grid@rac2 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.OCR_VOTE.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Started
ONLINE ONLINE rac2 Started
ora.gsd
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac1
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac2
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.registry.acfs
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.luyan.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2 Open
2 ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Open
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
+++2)当前ASM spfile配置
[root@rac2 ~]# su - grid
s[grid@rac2 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Dec 15 10:43:25 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options
SQL> show parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE
------------------------------------ ----------------------
VALUE
------------------------------
spfile string
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.866325101
[grid@rac2 ~]$ asmcmd spget
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866325101
+++3) 备份spfile,删除旧的spfile
ASMCMD> cd +OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/
ASMCMD> ls
REGISTRY.253.866325101
ASMCMD> rm REGISTRY.253.866325101
ORA-15032: not all alterations performed
ORA-15028: ASM file '+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866325101' not dropped; currently being accessed (DBD ERROR: OCIStmtExecute)
ASMCMD> spcopy +OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866325101 /home/grid
ASMCMD> spset /home/grid/REGISTRY.253.866325101
ASMCMD> shutdown --abort
ASM instance shutdown
Connected to an idle instance.
ASMCMD> startup
ASM instance started
Total System Global Area 1135747072 bytes
Fixed Size 2260728 bytes
Variable Size 1108320520 bytes
ASM Cache 25165824 bytes
ASM diskgroups mounted
ASM diskgroups volume enabled
ASMCMD> spget
/home/grid/REGISTRY.253.866325101 <<<<<已经生效
ASMCMD> rm REGISTRY.253.866325101
ORA-15032: not all alterations performed
ORA-15028: ASM file '+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866325101' not dropped; currently being accessed (DBD ERROR: OCIStmtExecute)
<<<<<<提示不让删除,由于有实例在占用.关闭实例1就可以
[grid@rac1 ~]$ asmcmd
ASMCMD> shutdown --abort
ASM instance shutdown
Connected to an idle instance.
ASMCMD> exit
[grid@rac1 ~]$ ps -ef | grep pmon
grid 5793 5674 0 10:50 pts/0 00:00:00 grep pmon
+++4) 重建spfile:
SQL> create spfile='+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora' from pfile='/tmp/css.ora';
File created.
[grid@rac2 ~]$ asmcmd spget
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<自己主动改动了gpnp profile配置
[grid@rac2 ~]$ asmcmd ls -l +OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
N spfilecss.ora => +OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866371967
<<<<<<<<<<<<<我们手工创建的spfile实际上还是指向了+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866371967
下面尝试创建pfile,而后指向我们手工创建的路径,看看数据库是否能顺利打开:
[grid@rac2 ~]$ cd $GRID_HOME/dbs
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ ps -ef | grep pmon
grid 5850 1 0 10:46 ? 00:00:00 asm_pmon_+ASM1
oracle 6216 1 0 10:46 ? 00:00:00 ora_pmon_luyan1
grid 6990 5516 0 10:55 pts/0 00:00:00 grep pmon
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ cat > init+ASM1.ora <<EOF
> spfile='+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora'
> EOF
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ cat init+ASM1.ora
spfile='+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora' <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<pfile内容指定了spfile为我们手工创建的路径
重新启动ASM...
SQL> show parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE
------------------------------------ ----------------------
VALUE
------------------------------
spfile string
/home/grid/REGISTRY.253.866325101
SQL> shutdown abort;
ASM instance shutdown
SQL> startup pfile='?/dbs/init+ASM1.ora'; <<<<<<<<<以pfile启动
ASM instance started
Total System Global Area 1135747072 bytes
Fixed Size 2260728 bytes
Variable Size 1108320520 bytes
ASM Cache 25165824 bytes
ASM diskgroups mounted
ASM diskgroups volume enabled
SQL> show parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE
------------------------------------ ----------------------
VALUE
------------------------------
spfile string
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ asmcmd spget
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ asmcmd ls -l +OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
N spfilecss.ora => +OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866371967
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ asmcmd shutdown --abort
ASM instance shutdown
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ sqlplus / as sysasm
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Dec 15 11:21:09 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ASM instance started
Total System Global Area 1135747072 bytes
Fixed Size 2260728 bytes
Variable Size 1108320520 bytes
ASM Cache 25165824 bytes
ASM diskgroups mounted
ASM diskgroups volume enabled
SQL> show parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE
------------------------------------ ----------------------
VALUE
------------------------------
spfile string
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecs
s.ora
节点一启动也能正常启动:
[grid@rac1 ~]$ ps -ef | grep pmon
grid 5793 5674 0 10:50 pts/0 00:00:00 grep pmon
[grid@rac1 ~]$
[grid@rac1 ~]$
[grid@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Dec 15 11:21:56 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ASM instance started
Total System Global Area 1135747072 bytes
Fixed Size 2260728 bytes
Variable Size 1108320520 bytes
ASM Cache 25165824 bytes
ASM diskgroups mounted
ASM diskgroups volume enabled
SQL> show parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE
------------------------------------ ----------------------
VALUE
------------------------------
spfile string
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<以正确的SPFILE路径启动实例
+++5) 替换手工创建的spfile至链接路径(可选)
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.OCR_VOTE.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Started
ONLINE ONLINE rac2 Started
ora.gsd
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac1
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac2
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.registry.acfs
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.luyan.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2 Open
2 ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Open
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ asmcmd spget
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ asmcmd ls -l +OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/spfilecss.ora
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
N spfilecss.ora => +OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866371967
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ asmcmd spset +OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866371967
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ asmcmd shutdown --abort
ASM instance shutdown
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ sqlplus / as sysasm
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Dec 15 11:43:26 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ASM instance started
Total System Global Area 1135747072 bytes
Fixed Size 2260728 bytes
Variable Size 1108320520 bytes
ASM Cache 25165824 bytes
ASM diskgroups mounted
ASM diskgroups volume enabled
SQL> show parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE
------------------------------------ ----------------------
VALUE
------------------------------
spfile string
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.86637196
7
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options
[grid@rac2 dbs]$ asmcmd spget
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.866371967
远程节点也重新启动,自己主动生效:
[grid@rac1 ~]$ asmcmd shutdown --abort
ASM instance shutdown
[grid@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Dec 15 11:44:24 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ASM instance started
Total System Global Area 1135747072 bytes
Fixed Size 2260728 bytes
Variable Size 1108320520 bytes
ASM Cache 25165824 bytes
ASM diskgroups mounted
ASM diskgroups volume enabled
SQL> show parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE
------------------------------------ ----------------------
VALUE
------------------------------
spfile string
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.866371967
至此,spfile重建完成:
旧spfile:
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.866325101
新spfile:
+OCR_VOTE/rac-cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.866371967
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
本文来自于我的技术博客 http://blog.csdn.net/robo23
转载请标注源文链接,否则追究法律责任！
11gR2 RAC环境重建ASM SPFILE的更多相关文章
- bay——Oracle RAC环境下ASM磁盘组扩容.docx
https://www.cnblogs.com/polestar/p/10115263.html Oracle RAC环境下ASM磁盘组扩容 生产环境注意调整以下参数: +++++++++++++++ ...
- 【翻译自mos文章】在11gR2 rac环境中，文件系统使用率紧张，而且lsof显示有非常多oraagent_oracle.l10 (deleted)
在11gR2 rac环境中,文件系统使用率紧张.而且lsof显示有非常多oraagent_oracle.l10 (deleted) 參考原文: High Space Usage and "l ...
- Oracle RAC环境下ASM磁盘组扩容
生产环境注意调整以下参数: ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ...
- RAC 环境下参数文件(spfile)管理
RAC环境下,初始化参数文件与但实例下参数文件有些异同,主要表现在初始化参数可以为多个实例公用,也可以单独设置各个实例的初始化参数.对于那些非共用的初始化参数则必须要单独设置,而共用的则可以单独设置, ...
- 一步一步搭建oracle 11gR2 rac+dg之环境准备(二)【转】
一步一步在RHEL6.5+VMware Workstation 10上搭建 oracle 11gR2 rac + dg 之环境准备 (二) 一步一步搭建oracle 11gR2 rac+dg之环境准备 ...
- RAC环境下控制文件损坏重建过程
处理过程参考了: https://blogs.oracle.com/Database4CN/entry/%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E9%87%8D%E5%BB%BArac%E7%9A%84 ...
- Oracle 11g RAC环境下Private IP修改方法及异常处理
Oracle 11g RAC环境下Private IP修改方法及异常处理 Oracle 11g RAC环境下Private IP修改方法及异常处理 一. 修改方法 1. 确认所有节点CRS服务以启动 ...
- Oracle 11gR2 RAC 新特性说明
最近接触了一下Oracle 11g R2 的RAC,发现变化很大. 所以在自己动手做实验之前还是先研究下它的新特性比较好. 一． 官网介绍 先看一下Oracle 的官网文档里对RAC 新特性的一 ...
- 一步一步搭建 oracle 11gR2 rac+dg之grid安装(四)【转】
一步一步在RHEL6.5+VMware Workstation 10上搭建 oracle 11gR2 rac + dg 之grid安装 (四) 转自 一步一步搭建 oracle 11gR2 rac+d ...
随机推荐
- SparkRPC源码分析之RPC管道与消息类型
SparkRPC源码分析之RPC管道与消息类型我们前面看过了netty基础知识扫盲,那我们应该明白,ChannelHandler这个组件内为channel的各种事件提供了处理逻辑,也就是主要业务逻辑写 ...
- 开放API接口
[开放API]——知乎.博客园等开放API接口(更新ing) Cnodejs.org: https://cnodejs.org/api/ 和风天气: http://docs.heweather.c ...
- 边框带阴影 box-shadow
.chosen-container-active .chosen-single { border: 1px solid #5897fb; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgb ...
- 面包屑 asp代码记录 newsmulu_class 内部函数
'id 这里其实是 classId 'mbStr1 最右边的栏目模板 由于是当前本页面 就不带链接了 建议默认值:<span class='mbxC'>$title</span> ...
- windows环境开启PHP fileinfo扩展
fileinfo作用:本模块中的函数通过在文件的给定位置查找特定的 魔术 字节序列 来猜测文件的内容类型以及编码(通俗来讲就是获取文件的MIME信息) 开启PHP fileinfo扩展的方法: 1.下 ...
- opencv读图片错误，已解决
could not loag image... terminate called after throwing an instance of 'cv::Exception' what(): OpenC ...
- 面向UI编程思想
UI编程思想: 模块化+组合 模块化是分解: 组合是合成: https://www.cnblogs.com/feng9exe/p/11044134.html
- js如何判断数组是Array类型
在说明如何判断一个对象为数组类型前,我们先巩固下js的数据类型,js一共有六大数据类型:number.string.object.Boolean.null.undefined.var str=&quo ...
- [Luogu] P4460 [CQOI2018]解锁屏幕
题目背景 使用过Android 手机的同学一定对手势解锁屏幕不陌生.Android 的解锁屏幕由3X3 个点组成,手指在屏幕上画一条线,将其中一些点连接起来,即可构成一个解锁图案.如下面三个例子所示: ...
- PHP条件运算符的“坑”
今天遇到一个关于PHP 嵌套使用条件运算符(ternary expressions)的问题 现象 先来看一段C语言代码(test.c): #include<stdio.h> int mai ...