1. advantage: when number of features is too large, so previous algorithm is not a good way to learn complex nonlinear hypotheses.

2. representation

"activation" of unit i in layer j

matrix of weights controlling function mapping from layer j to layer j+1

3. sample

we have the neural expressions

if network has sj units in layer j, sj+1 units in layer j+1, then θ(j) will be of dimension sj+1 * (s+ 1).

4. forward propagation:

add 

5. cost function

L: total no. of layers in network

s_l: no. of units(not counting bias unit) in layer l

6. gradient computation

need code to compute:

backpropagation algorithm:

sample network:

Pace:

7. gradient checking

8. random initialization

9. sum.

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