编译安装 Centos 7 x64 + tengine.2.0.3 (实测+笔记)

系统硬件：vmware vsphere (CPU：2*4核，内存2G)

系统版本：CentOS Linux release 7.0.1406

安装步骤：

1.系统环境

1.1 更新系统

[root@centos ~]# yum update -y

2.安装tengine

2.1.下载文件准备安装

[root@centos ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

[root@centos ~]# wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

[root@centos ~]# wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

[root@centos ~]# wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz

[root@centos ~]# wget http://www.canonware.com/download/jemalloc/jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2

[root@centos ~]# wget http://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-2.0.3.tar.gz

　　

2.2 更新包

[root@centos ~]# yum install zlib-devel openssl-devel -y

2.3 安装Pcre

cd /usr/local/src
mkdir /usr/local/pcre
tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.35
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make && make install

2.4 安装openssl

cd /usr/local/src
mkdir /usr/local/openssl
tar zxvf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.1h
./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl
make && make install
vi /etc/profile
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/openssl/bin
:wq!
source /etc/profile

2.5 安装zlib

cd /usr/local/src
mkdir /usr/local/zlib
tar zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
make && make install

2.6 安装jemalloc

cd /usr/local/src
mkdir /usr/local/jemalloc
tar xvf jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2
cd jemalloc-3.6.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jemalloc
make && make install

4.4 创建www用户和组，创建www虚拟主机使用的目录，以及Nginx使用的日志目录，并且赋予他们适当的权限

groupadd www
useradd -g www www -s /bin/false

4.5 安装tengine

[root@centos ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

[root@centos ~]# tar zxvf tengine-2.1.2.tar.gz

[root@centos ~]# cd tengine-2.1.2

伪装服务器信息（可以不修改）

[root@centos ~]# vim ./src/core/nginx.h

修改NGINX_VERSION为你希望显示的版号

修改NGINX_VER为你希望显示的名称

修改NGINX_VAR 为你希望显示的名称

保存

　　

开始安装NGINX

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35 --with-jemalloc=/usr/local/src/jemalloc-3.6.0

[root@centos ~]# make && make install

4.6 修改 nginx.conf

[root@centos ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

修改前面几行为：

user www www;
worker_processes 4;
error_log logs/error.log crit;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events{
　　use epoll;
　　worker_connections 65535;
}

4.7 测试和运行

[root@centos ~]# ldconfig

[root@centos ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx

[root@centos ~]# ./sbin/nginx -t

如果显示下面信息，即表示配置没问题

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

输入代码运行nginx服务

[root@centos ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

[root@centos ~]# ps au|grep nginx    ps aux | grep tengine

如果显以类似下面的信息，即表示nginx已经启动

root 2013 0.0 0.0 103156 856 pts/0 S+ 03:22 0:00 grep nginx

　　

输入代码检测是否支持加速

查看是否生效

[root@centos ~]# lsof -n | grep jemalloc

ginx 2346 root mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
nginx 2347 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
nginx 2348 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
nginx 2349 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
nginx 2350 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1

[root@centos ~]# curl http://localhost

4.8 iptables防火墙开放80端口

4.9 作为服务，开机后启动

[root@centos ~]# vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/tengine.service

增加以下内容

[Unit]
Description=The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

:wq 保存退出

chkconfig tengine on

[root@centos ~]# systemctl stop tengine

[root@centos ~]# systemctl start tengine

[root@centos ~]# systemctl reload tengine

[root@centos ~]# reboot

[root@centos ~]# mkdir -p /_htdocs

[root@centos ~]# chmod +w /_htdocs

[root@centos ~]# chown -R www:www /_htdocs