Django + Apache + wsgi配置和环境搭建(ubuntu)
上一篇写了Django + nginx + uwsgi配置和环境搭建(ubuntu)
由于公司服务器环境问题,又配置了apache的环境。记录例如以下:
一. 安装环境:
#apache
sudo apt-get install apache2
# Python 2
sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-wsgi
二. django:
2.1 保证站点能执行:
根文件夹执行:python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:1111
能在0.0.0.0:1111訪问到,说明正常
2.2 static和media文件
setting.py中添加:STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static/")
执行python manage.py collectstatic
三. apache:
/etc/apache2/sites-available/aaaa.conf中配置
<VirtualHost *:2222>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerName localhost
ServerAlias domain.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /home/moma/Documents/domain_seo_tool
Alias /media/ /home/moma/Documents/domain_seo_tool/media/
Alias /static/ /home/moma/Documents/domain_seo_tool/static/
WSGIScriptAlias / /home/moma/Documents/domain_seo_tool/domain_seo_tool/wsgi.py
<Directory /home/moma/Documents/domain_seo_tool/media/>
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory /home/moma/Documents/domain_seo_tool/static/>
Require all granted
</Directory>
WSGIDaemonProcess domain_seo_tool user=moma group=moma processes=2 threads=25 python-path=/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages
WSGIProcessGroup domain_seo_tool
#某些版本号下不须要一下5条。但某些会apache出现forbidden现象,加上保证执行,apache error log中出现client denied by server configuration
<Directory /home/moma/Documents/domain_seo_tool/domain_seo_tool>
<Files wsgi.py>
Require all granted
</Files>
</Directory>
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
注意:
上述配置中标记的地方,但某些会apache出现forbidden现象,加上保证执行,apache error log中出现client denied by server configuration,百度上的一些答案都不靠谱,解决这个问题还是得靠stackover flow
django:
wsgi.py 文件
改动成:
"""
WSGI config for domain_seo_tool project.
It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/deployment/wsgi/
"""
import os, sys
sys.path.append('/var/www/domain_seo_tool_apache/domain_seo_tool')#添加的
sys.path.append('/var/www/domain_seo_tool_apache/domain_seo_tool /domain_seo_tool')#添加的
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "domain_seo_tool.settings")
application = get_wsgi_application()
须要添加系统路径。否则报错:
Target WSGI script
‘/var/www/domain_seo_tool_apache/domain_seo_tool/wsgi.py’ cannot be
loaded as Python module
以及
ImportError: Could not import settings ‘domain_seo_tool.settings’ (Is it on sys.path? Is there an import error in the settings file?): No module named domain_seo_tool.settings
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