D. Soldier and Number Game time limit per test 3 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Two soldiers are playing a game. At the beginning first of them chooses a positive integer n and gives it to the…

先分解质因数,对于当前a[i],假设当前的质因数为x,这个位置要满足能被k整除,有两个可能,要么是它向后一个转移x%k个,要么是后一个向它转移k-x%k个. 对于每一个a[i]满足后,因为只会对下一个位置产生影响,所以下一个位置a[i+1]算上a[i]产生的影响,之后又是一个新的子问题(禁止套娃). 对于每一个质因数x,对所有所有位置i求min(a[i],x-a[i])的和,取所有质因子i的求和的最小值作为答案. #define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include<bit…

题目传送门 /* 题意:这题就是求b+1到a的因子个数和. 数学+DP:a[i]保存i的最小因子,dp[i] = dp[i/a[i]] +1;再来一个前缀和 */ /************************************************ Author :Running_Time Created Time :2015-8-1 14:08:34 File Name :B.cpp ************************************************…

题目传送门 /* 题意:b+1,b+2,...,a 所有数的素数个数和 DP+埃氏筛法:dp[i] 记录i的素数个数和,若i是素数,则为1:否则它可以从一个数乘以素数递推过来 最后改为i之前所有素数个数和,那么ans = dp[a] - dp[b]: 详细解释:http://blog.csdn.net/catglory/article/details/45932593 */ #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cs…

题目传送门 /* 题意:两堆牌,每次拿出上面的牌做比较,大的一方收走两张牌,直到一方没有牌 queue容器:模拟上述过程,当次数达到最大值时判断为-1 */ #include <cstdio> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <string> #include <stack> #include <cmath> #inc…

题目传送门 /* 题意:问最少增加多少值使变成递增序列 贪心:排序后,每一个值改为前一个值+1,有可能a[i-1] = a[i] + 1,所以要 >= */ #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; ; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; int a[MAXN]; int main(vo…

题目传送门 /* 水题:ans = (1+2+3+...+n) * k - n,开long long */ #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main(void) //Codeforces Round #304 (Div. 2) A. Soldier…

D. Soldier and Number Game Time Limit: 20 Sec  Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/546/problem/D Description Two soldiers are playing a game. At the beginning first of them chooses a positive integer n and gives it to the second s…

B. Soldier and Badges time limit per test 3 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Colonel has n badges. He wants to give one badge to every of his n soldiers. Each badge has acoolness factor, which sh…

A. Soldier and Bananas   A soldier wants to buy w bananas in the shop. He has to pay k dollars for the first banana, 2k dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay i·k dollars for the i-th banana). He has n dollars. How many d…