The best programmers of Embezzland compete to develop a part of the project called "e-Government" — the system of automated statistic collecting and press analysis. We know that any of the k citizens can become a member of the Embezzland governm…

题目大意 一个果树(每个节点的分叉数目不固定)上有N个分叉点(包括最末的叶节点),则有N-1条边,将分叉点进行从1到N编号,每个分叉点上均可以结水果.开始的时候,每个分叉点都有一个水果,之后进行一系列操作,分为两种操作: (1)Q x: 查询分叉点x以及x的子树上的水果的总数: (2)C x: 更改分叉点x上的结果状态,即原来有水果变为没水果,没水果变为有水果     对于给定的每个Q操作,给出结果. 题目分析 典型的区间操作,但不过是单点更新,区间查询.对于区间操作,可以选用线段树或者树状数组…

Dynamic Rankings Time Limit: 10 Seconds      Memory Limit: 32768 KB The Company Dynamic Rankings has developed a new kind of computer that is no longer satisfied with the query like to simply find the k-th smallest number of the given N numbers. They…

1.HDU 1556  Color the ball   区间更新,单点查询 2.题意:n个气球,每次给(a,b)区间的气球涂一次色,问最后每个气球各涂了几次. (1)树状数组 总结:树状数组是一个查询和修改复杂度都为log(n)的数据结构.主要用于查询任意两位之间的所有元素之和,但是每次只能修改一个元素的值. 这里改下思路可以用树状数组.在更新(a,b)时,向上更新,将a~n加1,b+1~n减1.查询点时,向下求和即可. #include<iostream> #include<cstr…

HDU 3966 Aragorn's Story 先把树剖成链,然后用树状数组维护: 讲真,研究了好久,还是没明白 树状数组这样实现"区间更新+单点查询"的原理... 神奇... #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <queue> #inc…

谁再管这玩意叫树状数组套主席树我跟谁急 明明就是树状数组的每个结点维护一棵动态开结点的权值线段树而已 好吧,其实只有一个指针,指向该结点的权值线段树的当前结点 每次查询之前,要让指针指向根结点 不同结点的权值线段树之间毫无关联 可以看这个:http://blog.csdn.net/popoqqq/article/details/40108669?utm_source=tuicool #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> using namespa…

题目链接: 传送门 Minimum Inversion Number Time Limit: 1000MS     Memory Limit: 32768 K Description The inversion number of a given number sequence a1, a2, ..., an is the number of pairs (ai, aj) that satisfy i < j and ai > aj. For a given sequence of numbe…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2299 求逆序数的经典题,求逆序数可用树状数组,归并排序,线段树求解,本文给出树状数组,归并排序,线段树的解法. 归并排序: #include<cstdio> #include<iostream> using namespace std; #define max 500002 int arr[max],b[max];//b[]为临时序列,arr[]为待排序数列,结果在arr[]中 int tp[max]; ;//总逆序…

Problem Description After inventing Turing Tree, 3xian always felt boring when solving problems about intervals, because Turing Tree could easily have the solution. As well, wily 3xian made lots of new problems about intervals. So, today, this sick t…

题意:... 析:可以直接用数状数组进行模拟,也可以用线段树. 代码如下: #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #inc…