E. Anniversary time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output There are less than 60 years left till the 900-th birthday anniversary of a famous Italian mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci. Of c…

题意就是求第 n 个斐波那契数. 由于时间和内存限制,显然不能直接暴力解或者打表,想到用矩阵快速幂的做法. 代码如下: #include <cstdio> using namespace std; ; ; int a; struct Matrix { int m[maxn][maxn]; }ans,res,w,head; Matrix mul(Matrix a,Matrix b,int n) { Matrix tmp; ; i <= n; i++) ; j <= n; j++) t…

There are less than 60 years left till the 900-th birthday anniversary of a famous Italian mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci. Of course, such important anniversary needs much preparations. Dima is sure that it'll be great to learn to solve the followi…

题意:已知f(0) = a,f(1) = b,f(n) = f(n − 1) + f(n − 2), n > 1,求f(n)的后m位数. 分析:n最大为109,矩阵快速幂求解,复杂度log2(109). #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cstdlib> #include<cctype> #include<cmath> #include<iostream> #include&…

  Fibonacci Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 13172   Accepted: 9368 Description In the Fibonacci integer sequence, F0 = 0, F1 = 1, and Fn = Fn − 1 + Fn − 2 for n ≥ 2. For example, the first ten terms of the Fibonacci seque…

Number Sequence Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 187893    Accepted Submission(s): 46820 Problem Description A number sequence is defined as follows: f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A…

题目:http://poj.org/problem?id=3070 用矩阵快速幂加速递推. 代码如下: #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> using namespace std; ; struct Matrix{ ][]; Matrix operator * (const Matrix &y) const { Matrix x; memset(x.a,,sizeof x.a); ;i<…

/* 题意:给定一个长度为n的序列a. 两种操作: 1.给定区间l r 加上某个数x. 2.查询区间l r sigma(fib(ai)) fib代表斐波那契数列. 思路: 1.矩阵操作,由矩阵快速幂求一个fib数根据矩阵的乘法结合率,A*C+B*C=(A+B)*C; 这样可以通过线段树维护某个区间2*1矩阵的和. 2.时限卡的紧...用我的矩阵乘法板子TLE了.所以把板子里边的三重循环改成手工公式... 3.注意(a+b)%mod.这种,改成if(a+b>=mod)a+b-mod这种形式时间几乎…

M斐波那契数列 Time Limit: 3000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3024    Accepted Submission(s): 930 Problem Description M斐波那契数列F[n]是一种整数数列,它的定义如下:F[0] = aF[1] = bF[n] = F[n-1] * F[n-2] ( n > 1 )现在给出a, b…

矩阵快速幂 定义矩阵A(m*n),B(p*q),A*B有意义当且仅当n=p.即A的列数等于B的行数. 且C=A*B,C(m*q). 例如: 进入正题,由于现在全国卷高考不考矩阵,也没多大了解.因为遇到了斐波那契这题... 注意到: Fn+1=Fn+Fn-1 我们会有: 则: 所以我们只需要想办法求矩阵A的幂,这时候我们当然想要用快速幂. 代码部分: 定义矩阵: struct matrix{ ll a[][]; }; (类比整数的快速幂)预处理: [我们需要一类似于1的矩阵:] 『1 0 0 0…