[题目链接] http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5145 [题目大意] 给出一个数列,每次求一个区间数字的非重排列数量.答案对1e9+7取模. [题解] 我们发现每次往里加入一个新的数字或者减去一个新的数字,前后的排列数目是可以通过乘除转移的,所以自然想到用莫队算法处理.因为答案要求取模,所以在用除法的时候要计算逆元. [代码] #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <…

题目地址:HDU 5145 莫队真的好奇妙.. 这种复杂度竟然仅仅有n*sqrt(n)... 裸的莫队分块,先离线.然后按左端点分块,按块数作为第一关键字排序.然后按r值作为第二关键字进行排序. 都是从小到大,能够证明这种复杂度仅仅有n*sqrt(n). 然后进行块之间的转移. 代码例如以下: #include <iostream> #include <string.h> #include <math.h> #include <queue> #include…

NPY and girls Problem Description NPY's girlfriend blew him out!His honey doesn't love him any more!However, he has so many girlfriend candidates.Because there are too many girls and for the convenience of management, NPY numbered the girls from 1 to…

题意: cases T(1≤T≤10) (0<n,m≤30000) (0<ai≤30000)    n个数ai 表示n个女孩所在教室 m次询问 [L,R](1 <= L <= R <= n)     问访问所有女孩的顺序方案数(进教室顺序)为多少(一次进教室只能访问一个人)    分析: 莫队算法 + 排列数 一个区间内的方案数为 C(m,c1)*C(m-c1,c2)*C(m-c1-c2,c3)*....*C(cn,cn)    每次转移通过下式: C(m+1,n+1) =…

pid=5145">[HDU 5145] NPY and girls(组合+莫队) NPY and girls Time Limit: 8000/4000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 593    Accepted Submission(s): 179 Problem Description NPY's girlfriend blew him out!H…

传送门 题意 给出n个数,m次访问,每次询问[L,R]的数有多少种排列 分析 \(n,m<=30000\),我们采用莫队算法,关键在于区间如何\(O(1)\)转移,由排列组合知识得到,如果加入一个数,\(区间值*区间长度/该数出现次数\),减去一个数则相反操作讲解 trick 1.我的原先莫队写法不能ac,原因是我传入的L,R是全局变量,在insert和erase前就++,--了,而没有达到预期目的,把R++,L--分离即可 代码 //wa #include <bits/stdc++.h>…

The sum of gcd Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Problem Description You have an array A,the length of A is nLet f(l,r)=∑ri=l∑rj=igcd(ai,ai+1....aj)   Input There are multiple test cases. The first li…

任意门:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4676 Sum Of Gcd Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 908    Accepted Submission(s): 438 Problem Description Given you a sequence of numb…

Boring counting Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 98304/98304 K (Java/Others) Problem Description In this problem we consider a rooted tree with N vertices. The vertices are numbered from 1 to N, and vertex 1 represents the root…

题意:N个节点的有根树,每个节点有一个weight.有Q个查询,问在以u为根的子树中,有恰好出现了K次的weight有多少种. 这是第一次写莫队算法,之前也只是偶有耳闻. 看了别人的代码打的,还是贴上来吧. #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1000000000") #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <fstream> #include <algorith…