题目传送门 题意:a % x == b,求符合条件的x有几个 数学:等式转换为:a == nx + b,那么设k = nx = a - b,易得k的约数(>b)的都符合条件,比如a=25 b=1,那么24,12, 8, 6, 4, 3, 2都可以,所以只要求出k的约数有几个就可以了,a <= b的情况要特判 ;; ;    ; ) ;    ;    ;}…

题目传送门 /* 贪心/数学:还以为是BFS,其实x1 + 4 * k = x2, y1 + 4 * l = y2 */ #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> using namespace std; ; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; char s[MAXN][MAXN]; int main(void) //Codeforces Round #212 (Div. 2)…

题目传送门 /* 数学:这题一直WA在13组上,看了数据才知道是计算cost时超long long了 另外不足一个区间的直接计算个数就可以了 */ #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> using namespace std; typedef unsigned long long ull; int…

题目传送门 /* 水题:求总数字个数,开long long竟然莫名其妙WA了几次,也没改啥又对了:) */ #include <cstdio> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <vector> #include <string> #include <queue> #incl…

A. Treasure Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/494/problem/A Description Malek has recently found a treasure map. While he was looking for a treasure he found a locked door. There was a string s written on the…

题意: 给两个串S,T,问能找出多少的S的(a1,b1)(a2,b2)..(ak,bk),使Sa1---Sb1,...Sak---Sbk都包含子串T,其中k>=1,且(a1,b1)...(ak,bk)互不相交. 比如S = "abacaba",T="aba", 当k=1时,(0,6)满足,还有其他只包含一个aba串的也满足,k-2时,(0,2)(3,6)满足,(0,2)(4,6)也满足,(0,3)(4,6)也满足,所以总共有12种. 解法:dp.先用kmp找出…

题目传送门 /* 水题,就是用三点共线的式子来判断射击次数 */ #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> #include <string> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <map> #include <set> #include <vector> using n…

题意:一个'('  ,  ')'  ,  '#'组成的串,可将'#'换成至少一个')'.问一个换法能使串匹配. 至少换成一个,那么就先都换成一个,记结果为str.最后一个')'的后面没有未匹配的'('时可行.否则输出-1.因为后面不可能再添加')'了.如果str会因为')'匹配不到'('则无解.否则有解,将str中'('的数量-')'的数量加到最后一个串中. 乱码: //#pragma comment(linker,"/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #in…

Vasya and Petya's Game Problem's Link Mean: 给定一个n,系统随机选定了一个数x,(1<=x<=n). 你可以询问系统x是否能被y整除,系统会回答"Yes"or“No". 问:至少询问多少次可以唯一确定x,并输出询问序列.(special judge). analyse: 做法:求质数的整数次幂(不大于n). 思路:首先我们肯定是用质数来判断,因为质数排除的是最多的. 如果质数p[i]能够整除,那么x有可能是p[i]^2,…

B. Obsessive String   Hamed has recently found a string t and suddenly became quite fond of it. He spent several days trying to find all occurrences of t in other strings he had. Finally he became tired and started thinking about the following proble…