Unknown Treasure 参考链接 : https://www.cnblogs.com/linyujun/p/5199684.html 卢卡斯定理 : C(n, m) % p  =  C(n / p, m / p) * C(n%p, m%p) % p: 孙子定理 :https://blog.csdn.net/yskyskyer123/article/details/49032227 先用卢卡斯求出每个素数对大组合数的取模, 再用孙子定理将他们合并: #include<cstdio> t…

Unknown Treasure Time Limit: 1500/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others) Problem Description On the way to the next secret treasure hiding place, the mathematician discovered a cave unknown to the map. The mathematician…

[题目链接] http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5446 [题目大意] 给出一个合数M的每一个质因子,同时给出n,m,求C(n,m)%M. [题解] 首先我们可以用Lucas定理求出对答案对每个质因子的模,然后我们发现只要求解这个同余方程组就可以得到答案,所以我们用中国剩余定理解决剩下的问题. [代码] #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> u…

Problem Description Although winter is far away, squirrels have to work day and night to save beans. They need plenty of food to get through those long cold days. After some time the squirrel family thinks that they have to solve a problem. They supp…

代码: #include"bits/stdc++.h" #define db double #define ll long long #define vec vector<ll> #define Mt vector<vec> #define ci(x) scanf("%d",&x) #define cd(x) scanf("%lf",&x) #define cl(x) scanf("%lld&qu…

题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5446 Unknown Treasure 问题描述 On the way to the next secret treasure hiding place, the mathematician discovered a cave unknown to the map. The mathematician entered the cave because it is there. Somewhere…

[数论]卢卡斯定理模板 洛谷P3807 >>>>题目 [题目] https://www.luogu.org/problemnew/show/P3807 [输入格式] 第一行一个整数T(T\le 10T≤10),表示数据组数 第二行开始共T行,每行三个数n m p,意义如上 [输出格式] 共T行,每行一个整数表示答案. [输入样例] 21 2 52 1 5 [输出样例] 33 >>>>分析 emmmm模板题还是不用分析了吧 卢卡斯定理解决的就是组合数C(n,m…

<题目链接> 题目大意:用k种颜色对n个珠子构成的环上色,旋转.翻转后相同的只算一种,求不等价的着色方案数. 解题分析: 对于这种等价计数问题,可以用polay定理来解决,本题是一道polay定理的模板题. 具体polay定理的实现步骤如下(选自算法入门经典训练指南  147页): #include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> using namespace std; typedef long long LL; int n, m; int g…

题目链接: Hdu 5446 Unknown Treasure 题目描述: 就是有n个苹果,要选出来m个,问有多少种选法?还有k个素数,p1,p2,p3,...pk,结果对lcm(p1,p2,p3.....,pk)取余. 解题思路: Lucas + 中国剩余定理,注意的是中国剩余定理的时候有可能会爆long long.然后用一个快速加法就好辣. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #inclu…

Unknown Treasure Time Limit: 1500/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2209    Accepted Submission(s): 821 Problem Description On the way to the next secret treasure hiding place, the mathematician…