题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/675/D 题目大意是将一个没有相同数字的数列中的数字依次插入到二叉搜索树中,问除了第一个数字以外,其他数字的父亲节点是哪个数字. 求每个数字之前最小的比它大的数字以及最大的比它小的数字.然后看那两个数字哪个数字比较后插入,则父亲节点为后插入的数字.当然如果只找出一个数字的话,那么就直接输出那个数字就好. 用Java写了一下,我原先一直不清楚java中类似于C++集合的lower_bound和upper_…

Tree Construction Problem's Link ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mean: 给定n个数,按照构造Binary Search Tree的方式来构造BST树,按顺序输出每一个非root结点的父节点的值. analyse: 构造BST树最坏情况下时间复杂度为O(n),肯定会超时. 注意到只需要输出结点的父节点的值,不需要真的构造BST树. 插到第i…

D. Tree Construction 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/675/problem/D Description During the programming classes Vasya was assigned a difficult problem. However, he doesn't know how to code and was unable to find the solution in the Internet, so…

D. Tree Construction time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output During the programming classes Vasya was assigned a difficult problem. However, he doesn't know how to code and was una…

题目链接: D. Tree Construction D. Tree Construction time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output During the programming classes Vasya was assigned a difficult problem. However, he doesn't k…

四边形优化DP Tree Construction Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 868    Accepted Submission(s): 470 Problem Description Consider a two-dimensional space with a set of points (xi, yi) t…

题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/675/problem/D 题意: 给你一系列点,叫你构造二叉搜索树,并且按输入顺序输出除根节点以外的所有节点的父亲. 题解: n有10^5,如果直接去建树,最会情况会O(n^2)t掉. 因此我们需要利用一些二叉搜索树的性质: 对于当前输入节点v,找出已经输入的最大的l和最小的r使得l<v<r. 由于输入v之前l和r中间是没有数的,所以l和r必定为祖先和后代的关系,如果不是的话,就会导致l和r中间还有数(l和r的公共祖先)…

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/675/D 题意:给一个由n个互异整数组成的序列a[],模拟BST的插入过程,依次输出每插入一个元素a[i]后a[i]的父节点. 数据范围:n [2, 10^5] 思路:直接模拟一般的BST而不维护平衡性的话,有可能会出现极度不平衡甚至退化的情况,复杂度会从O(nlogn)上升到O(n^2).因此要用平衡二叉树. 可以利用STL中的set容器,但对于题目所要找的“父节点”,set并不提供接口.这时就要考察…

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/675/D 给你一个如题的二叉树,让你求出每个节点的父节点是多少. 用set来存储每个数,遍历到a[i]的时候查找比a[i]大的数的位置,然后插入,而父亲就是刚好比a[i]小的数或刚好大的数. 然后讨论是哪一个数. 比如给你3 1 2 ,如图 1的父亲是3 ,2的父亲是1. 那我其实只要找左边或右边出现最晚的数就行了,用pair的first表示a[i],second表示出现的顺序i. #include <…

Description During the programming classes Vasya was assigned a difficult problem. However, he doesn't know how to code and was unable to find the solution in the Internet, so he asks you to help. You are given a sequence a, consisting of ndistinct i…