Fermat's theorem states that for any prime number p and for any integer a > 1, ap = a (mod p). That is, if we raise a to the pth power and divide by p, the remainder is a. Some (but not very many) non-prime values of p, known as base-a pseudoprimes,…
/* 矩阵乘法+快速幂. 一开始迷之题意.. 这个gcd有个规律. a b b c=a*x+b(x为常数). 然后要使b+c最小的话. 那x就等于1咯. 那么问题转化为求 a b b a+b 就是斐波那契了.... */ #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #define MAXN 3 #define LL long long #define mod 1000000007 using namespace std; LL n; LL a[MAXN]…
1202: GCD Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 1280 MBSubmit: 201 Solved: 31[Submit][Status][Web Board] Description Input The first line is an positive integer T . (1<=T<= 10^3) indicates the number of test cases. In the next T lines, there are thre…
题目链接:POJ 3641 Description Fermat's theorem states that for any prime number p and for any integer a > 1, ap = a (mod p). That is, if we raise a to the pth power and divide by p, the remainder is a. Some (but not very many) non-prime values of p, know…
Pseudoprime numbers Descriptions 费马定理指出,对于任意的素数 p 和任意的整数 a > 1,满足 ap = a (mod p) .也就是说,a的 p 次幂除以 p 的余数等于 a .p 的某些 (但不是很多) 非素数的值,被称之为以 a 为底的伪素数,对于某个 a 具有该特性.并且,某些 Carmichael 数,对于全部的 a 来说,是以 a为底的伪素数. 给定 2 < p ≤ 1000000000 且 1 < a < p ,判断 p 是否为以 …
Pseudoprime numbers Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 11336 Accepted: 4891 Description Fermat's theorem states that for any prime number p and for any integer a > 1, ap = a (mod p). That is, if we raise a to the pth power…
