Coprime Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 849    Accepted Submission(s): 232 Problem Description Please write a program to calculate the k-th positive integer that is coprime with…

第一个容斥的题,感觉这东西好神啊.于是扒了一发题解2333 首先想对于[1,x]内有多少与n,m都互质的数,显然x是存在单调性的,所以可以二分一下. 那么互质的数的求法,就是x-存在n,m一个质因数的+存在2个质因数-3+4.....暴力搜索就可以(搜索都不会写233) #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define N 100005 #define M 10000005 #define lowbit(x) x&(-x) #define LL long long #de…

题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4135 Co-prime Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1176    Accepted Submission(s): 427 Problem Description Given a number N, you are a…

Co-prime Problem's Link: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4135 推荐: 容斥原理 Mean: 给你一个区间[l,r]和一个数n,求[l,r]中有多少个数与n互素. analyse: 经典的容斥原理题. 如果题目是说求1~n中有多少个数与n互质,我们一定反应应该是欧拉函数. 但是如果n特别大或者说是求某个给定区间与n互素的个数,这时用欧拉函数就行不通. 容斥做法:首先我们可以在O(sqrt(n))内求出n的所有质因数p…

题目链接:Coprime pid=5072"> 题面: Coprime Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1181    Accepted Submission(s): 471 Problem Description There are n people standing in a line. Each of t…

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1509    Accepted Submission(s): 592 Problem Description There are n people standing in a line. Each of them has a unique id number. Now the Ragn…

Co-prime 第一发容斥,感觉挺有意思的 →_→ [题目链接]Co-prime [题目类型]容斥 &题意: 求(a,b)区间内,与n互质的数的个数. \(a,b\leq 10^{15}\) &题解: 分析:我们可以先转化下:用(1,b)区间与n互质的数的个数减去(1,a-1)区间与n互质的数的个数,那么现在就转化成求(1,m)区间于n互质的数的个数,如果要求的是(1,n)区间与n互质的数的个数的话,我们直接求出n的欧拉函数值即可,可是这里是行不通的!我们不妨换一种思路:就是求出(1,m…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5072 题意:给出 n 个互不相同的数,求满足以下条件的三元无序组的个数:要么两两互质要么两两不互质. 思路:根据同色三角形原理求,白书105页.求它不符合条件的情况数,先对每一个数分解质因子,然后利用容斥求出与这个数不互质的数的个数,那么不符合条件的的情况数加上(x-1)*(n-x);  x为其它数与这个数不互质的个数.最后总的情况数减去不符合的情况数,剩下的就是答案.再求多少个是这个数的倍数的时候,可以用筛…

Problem Description There are n people standing in a line. Each of them has a unique id number. Now the Ragnarok is coming. We should choose 3 people to defend the evil. As a group, the 3 people should be able to communicate. They are able to communi…

Co-prime Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 2307    Accepted Submission(s): 861 Problem Description Given a number N, you are asked to count the number of integers between A and B…