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In an open credit system, the students can choose any course they like, but there is a problem. Some of the students are more senior than other students. The professor of such a course has found quite a number of such students who came from senior cl…
N皇后问题是一个经典的问题,在一个N*N的棋盘上放置N个皇后,每行一个并使其不能互相攻击(同一行.同一列.同一斜线上的皇后都会自动攻击). 一. 求解N皇后问题是算法中回溯法应用的一个经典案例 回溯算法也叫试探法,它是一种系统地搜索问题的解的方法.回溯算法的基本思想是:从一条路往前走,能进则进,不能进则退回来,换一条路再试. 在现实中,有很多问题往往需要我们把其所有可能穷举出来,然后从中找出满足某种要求的可能或最优的情况,从而得到整个问题的解.回溯算法就是解决这种问题的"通用算法",有…
CVPR2020论文介绍: 3D 目标检测高效算法 CVPR 2020: Structure Aware Single-Stage 3D Object Detection from Point Cloud 随着CVPR2020入选论文的曝光,一篇关于自动驾驶的文章被录用,该论文提出了一个通用.高性能的自动驾驶检测器,首次实现3D物体检测精度与速度的兼得,有效提升自动驾驶系统安全性能.目前,该检测器在自动驾驶领域权威数据集KITTI BEV排行榜上排名第三.论文是如何解决物体检测难题的? View…
原题:UVA11078 题意:给你一个数组,设a[],求一个m=a[i]-a[j],m越大越好,而且i必须小于j 怎么求?排序?要求i小于j呢.枚举?只能说超时无上限.所以遍历一遍数组,设第一个被减数为a[0],之后遇到比a[0]大的数就更新它,再拿这个被减数去减数组中的每一个元素,同时也要不断地更新这个m值. #include"iostream" #include"set" #include"cstring" #include"cst…
manacher算法的由来不再赘述,自行百度QWQ... 进入正题,manacher算法是一个高效的计算回文串的算法,回文串如果不知道可以给出一个例子:" noon ",这样应该就很清晰了: 其实这个算法虽然名字长,但是实际代码很短,而且理解起来并不难...(连我这种蒟蒻都懂了) 这里给出模板题 题目描述 给出一个只由小写英文字符a,b,c...y,z组成的字符串S,求S中最长回文串的长度. 字符串长度为n 输入格式 一行小写英文字符a,b,c...y,z组成的字符串S 输出格式 一个…
凸包(Convex Hull) 在图形学中,凸包是一个非常重要的概念.简明的说,在平面中给出N个点,找出一个由其中某些点作为顶点组成的凸多边形,恰好能围住所有的N个点. 这十分像是在一块木板上钉了N个钉子,然后用一根绷紧的橡皮筋它们都圈起来,这根橡皮筋的形状就是所谓的凸包. 计算凸包的一个著名算法是Graham Scan法,它的时间复杂度与所采用的排序算法时间复杂度相同,通常采用线性对数算法,因此为\( O\left(N\mathrm{log}\left(N\right)\right) \).…
题意: 给出n,求把n写成若干个连续素数之和的方案数. 分析: 这道题非常类似大白书P48的例21,上面详细讲了如何从一个O(n3)的算法优化到O(n2)再到O(nlogn),最后到O(n)的神一般的优化. 首先筛出10000以内的素数,放到一个数组中,然后求出素数的前缀和B.这样第i个素数一直累加到第j个素数,就可表示为Bj - Bi-1 枚举连续子序列的右端点j,我们要找到Bj - Bi-1 = n,也就是找到Bi-1 = Bj - n. 因为Bj是递增的,所以Bi-1也是递增的,所以我们就…
算法介绍: 哈夫曼树的思路及实现众所周知,大部分是用堆来维护和实现,这种思路比较清晰,在K比较小的时候处理较快(具体例子接下来再说),而且编程复杂度不是很高,利于应用.但是,其所用的数据结构是树,是在一个森林中操作.有没有更简单的结构?下面介绍一个用一位数组维护的算法——双有序队列算法. 例题分析: 先看一个简单的例子:NOIP2004合并果子 在一个果园里,多多已经将所有的果子打了下来,而且按果子的不同种类分成了不同的堆.多多决定把所有的果子合成一堆. 每一次合并,多多可以把两堆果子合并到一起…
A permutation on the integers from 1 to n is, simply put, a particular rearrangement of these integers. Your task is to generate a given permutation from the initial arrangement 1, 2, 3, . . . , n using only two simple operations. •  Operation 1: You…
原题poj 2299:http://poj.org/problem?id=2299 题意,给你一个数组,去统计它们的逆序数,由于题目中说道数组最长可达五十万,那么O(n^2)的排序算法就不要再想了,归并排序~~~ 这里列出归并的解法: #include"iostream" using namespace std; const int maxn=500000+10; int T[maxn]; int a[maxn]; long long sum; void merge_sort(int…
题意:给定 n 个数,问你连续的最长的序列是几个. 析:从头扫一遍即可. 代码如下: #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <set> #include <queue> #include <algorith…
之前一段时间一直在准备面试, 因而博客太久没更新: 现在基本知识点都复习完毕, 接下来就分享下 面试的一些常见问题: 去正规的互联网公司笔试.面试有很大的概率会碰到 使用javascript实现数组去重 的编码问题:如:魅族笔试题: 本博文就 js 如何实现数组去重整理出5种方法,并附上演示Demo 以及 源码. 1.遍历数组法 最简单的去重方法, 实现思路:新建一新数组,遍历传入数组,值不在新数组就加入该新数组中:注意点:判断值是否在数组的方法“indexOf”是ECMAScript5 方法,…
---恢复内容开始--- J - 中途相遇法 Time Limit:9000MS     Memory Limit:0KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu Submit Status Description   The SUM problem can be formulated as follows: given four lists A, B, C, D<tex2html_verbatim_mark> of integer values, comput…
G - 贪心 Time Limit:3000MS     Memory Limit:0KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu Submit Status Description   Simon and Garfunkel Corporation (SG Corp.) is a large steel-making company with thousand of customers. Keeping the customer satisfied is one of…
Given several segments of line (int the X axis) with coordinates [Li , Ri ]. You are to choose the minimal amount of them, such they would completely cover the segment [0, M]. Input The first line is the number of test cases, followed by a blank line…
My birthday is coming up and traditionally I’m serving pie. Not just one pie, no, I have a number N of them, of various tastes and of various sizes. F of my friends are coming to my party and each of them gets a piece of pie. This should be one piece…
In this problem, you have to analyze a particular sorting algorithm. The algorithm processes a sequence of n distinct integers by swapping two adjacent sequence elements until the sequence is sorted in ascending order. For the input sequence 9 1 0 5…
H - 贪心 Crawling in process... Crawling failed Time Limit:3000MS     Memory Limit:0KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu Submit Status Description     Most financial institutions had become insolvent during financial crisis and went bankrupt or were boug…
E - 贪心-- 区间覆盖 题目链接:http://acm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/contest/view.action?cid=85904#problem/E 解题思路: 贪心思想,将问题转化为区间覆盖问题,将草地的上边界作为要覆盖的区间,计算出每个洒水器覆盖的区间范围,不能覆盖的舍去,然后将洒水器按覆盖范围的左边界升序排列. 要覆盖的最右边的点right的初始值为0,遍历洒水器,找一个能覆盖住right且覆盖范围的右边界最大的洒水器,然后将该洒水器覆盖的右边界作为新的righ…
  Time Limit:3000MS     Memory Limit:0KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu Submit Status Description   A set of n<tex2html_verbatim_mark> 1-dimensional items have to be packed in identical bins. All bins have exactly the same length l<tex2html_…
Time Limit:3000MS     Memory Limit:0KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu Submit Status Description   Before the invention of book-printing, it was very hard to make a copy of a book. All the contents had to be re-written by hand by so calledscribers. T…
// 第一种方法 // ConsoleApplication10.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点. // #include "stdafx.h" #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <string> using namespace std; class FirstRepeat { public: char findFirstRepeat(string A, int n) { // wr…
Description   There are N<tex2html_verbatim_mark> marbles, which are labeled 1, 2,..., N<tex2html_verbatim_mark> . The N<tex2html_verbatim_mark> marbles are put in a circular track in an arbitrary order. In the top part of the track ther…
原题:poj3061 题意:给你一个数s,再给出一个数组,要求你从中选出m个连续的数,m越小越好,且这m个数之和不小于s 这是一个二分查找优化题,那么区间是什么呢?当然是从1到数组长度了.比如数组长度为10,你先找5,去枚举每一个区间为5的连续的数,发现存在这样的数,那么就可以继续往左找,反之则往右找,直到左右区间重合,即为正确答案,(有可能是右区间小于左区间,所以每次都应该求区间中点值) #include"iostream" #include"set" #incl…
Description   John Doe is a famous DJ and, therefore, has the problem of optimizing the placement of songs on his tapes. For a given tape and for each song on that tape John knows the length of the song and the frequency of playing that song. His pro…
UVA 11572 唯一的雪花 题意:给你从1到n的数组,要求求得其中的最长连续不重复子序列,经典的滑窗问题,方法是维护一个窗口,设置左框和右框,然后不断的进行维护和更新 方法一: #include"iostream" #include"set" #include"cstring" #include"cstdio" #include"algorithm" using namespace std; const…
Description   The SUM problem can be formulated as follows: given four lists A, B, C, D<tex2html_verbatim_mark> of integer values, compute how many quadruplet (a, b, c, d ) AxBxCxD<tex2html_verbatim_mark> are such that a + b + c + d = 0<tex…
Description Shaass has n books. He wants to make a bookshelf for all his books. He wants the bookshelf's dimensions to be as small as possible. The thickness of the i-th book is ti and its pages' width is equal to wi. The thickness of each book is ei…
Description   Most financial institutions had become insolvent during financial crisis and went bankrupt or were bought by larger institutions, usually by banks. By the end of financial crisis of all the financial institutions only two banks still co…
G - 贪心 Time Limit:3000MS     Memory Limit:0KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu Submit Status Description   Simon and Garfunkel Corporation (SG Corp.) is a large steel-making company with thousand of customers. Keeping the customer satisfied is one of…