1.Row_Number函数 row_number函数大家比较熟悉一些,因为它的用途非常的广泛,我们经常在分页与排序中用到它,它的功能就是在每一行中生成一个连续的不重复的序号 例如: select SM,row_number() over(order by SM desc) as ID from salary 注意:over条件中的order by 与 SQL中排序条件order by不冲突. 2.Rank函数该函数返回每行数据在结果集中的排名,如果有重复的排名,那么下一个排名与上一个排名就会断…
select gender, age, row_number() over(partition by gender order by age) as rowNumber, rank() over(partition by gender order by age) as ranks, dense_rank() over(partition by gender order by age) as denseRank, percent_rank…
ROW_NUMBER()/RANK()/DENSE_RANK()/ntile() over() 今天女票问我SqlServer的四种排序,当场写了几句Sql让她了解,现把相关Sql放上来. 首先,我们创建一些测试数据. if OBJECT_ID('Tempdb.dbo.#Tmp') is not null drop table #Tmp create table #Tmp ( name nvarchar(10) ) insert into #Tmp select N'张三' union se…
回到目录 这篇文章介绍SQL中4个很有意思的函数,我称它的行标函数,它们是row_number,rank,dense_rank和ntile,下面分别进行介绍. 一 row_number:它为数据表加一个叫“行标示”的列,它在数据表中是连续的,我们必须按着某个顺序把表排序之后,才能使用row_number,看下列例子: SELECT row_number() OVER ( ORDER BY SalePrice ) AS row , * FROM Product 结果表被加上了行号:…
>>>>英文版 (更简洁易懂)<<<< 转载自:https://dzone.com/articles/difference-between-rownumber One of the most obvious and useful set of window functions are ranking functions where rows from your result set are ranked according to a certain sche…
1 SELECT orderid,custid,val, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY val) AS rownum, RANK() OVER(ORDER BY val) AS rank, DENSE_RANK() OVER(ORDER BY val) AS dense_rank, NTILE() OVER(ORDER BY val) AS ntile FROM Sales.OrderValues ORDER BY val; ROW_NUMBER() 函数用于为查询的结果…
首先,我们创建一些测试数据. if OBJECT_ID('Tempdb.dbo.#Tmp') is not null drop table #Tmp create table #Tmp ( name nvarchar(10) ) insert into #Tmp select N'张三' union select N'李四' union select N'王五' union select N'赵六' union select N'朱七' union select N'王八' union all…
一.排序前,准备数据 --表变量 ),流程数 int) insert into @table union all union all union all union all --查看一下 select * from @table 二.排序后: select 生产型号,流程数, row_number() over(order by 流程数 desc) as [row_number], --流程数 倒顺 顺序递增 rank() over(order by 流程数 desc) as [rank], -…
1. 练习 数据: (1)需求1:统计有过连续3天以上销售的店铺有哪些,并且计算出连续三天以上的销售额 第一步:将每天的金额求和(同一天可能会有多个订单) SELECT sid,dt,SUM(money) day_money FROM v_orders GROUP BY sid,dt 第二步:给每个商家中每日的订单按时间排序并打上编号 SELECT sid,dt,day_money, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY sid ORDER BY dt) rn FROM…
概述 ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY CustId ORDER BY ID DESC) https://www.jb51.net/article/75533.htm 开窗函数 SELECT empid, ordermonth, val, SUM(val) OVER(PARTITION BY empid ORDER BY ordermonth ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW) AS runval FRO…
1. 定义 简单的说row_number()从1开始,为每一条分组记录返回一个数字,这里的ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY [列名]DESC) 是先把[列名]降序排列,再为降序以后的每条[列名]记录返回一个降序序号,序号从1开始,依次往下排. 排名函数 "ROW_NUMBER" 必须有 ORDER BY 子句. 2.简单示例 表的结构: 用排名函数进行查询: select * ,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY distId desc) a…
hive中一般取top n时,row_number(),rank,dense_ran()这三个函数就派上用场了, 先简单说下这三函数都是排名的,不过呢还有点细微的区别. 通过代码运行结果一看就明白了. 示例数据: 1 a 10 2 a 12 3 b 13 4 b 12 5 a 14 6 a 15 7 a 13 8 b 11 9 a 16 10 b 17 11 a 14 sql语句 select id, name, sal, rank()over(partition by name order b…
