Numbers(CodeForces-128D)【思维/list】】的更多相关文章

Magic Numbers CodeForces - 628D dp函数中:pos表示当前处理到从前向后的第i位(从1开始编号),remain表示处理到当前位为止共产生了除以m的余数remain. 不一定要把a减一,也可以特判a自身,或者直接改记忆化搜索. #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #define md 1000000007 typedef long long LL; LL m,d,ans1,ans2,len1; LL ans[][][]…
D. Numbers time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output One day Anna got the following task at school: to arrange several numbers in a circle so that any two neighboring numbers differs…
Squats Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 262144KB   64bit IO Format: %I64d & %I64u Submit Status Description Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, n hamsters (n is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster e…
Crash Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 262144KB   64bit IO Format: %I64d & %I64u Submit Status Description During the "Russian Code Cup" programming competition, the testing system stores all sent solutions for each participant. We know th…
C. Really Big Numbers time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Ivan likes to learn different things about numbers, but he is especially interested in really big numbers. Ivan thinks…
Pasha is participating in a contest on one well-known website. This time he wants to win the contest and will do anything to get to the first place! This contest consists of n problems, and Pasha solves ith problem in ai time units (his solutions are…
https://codeforces.com/contest/1060/problem/E 题意 给一颗树,在原始的图中假如两个点连向同一个点,这两个点之间就可以连一条边,定义两点之间的长度为两点之间的最少边数,求加边之后任意两点长度之和 思路 一看到求任意两点,知道需要用每条边的贡献计算(每条边使用了多少次) 每条边的贡献等于边左边的点数*边右边的点数 然后就一直不知道怎么解决加边后的问题,不知道要标记哪些东西,怎么减去 单独看一条路径,加边之后, 假如边数是偶数的话,边数/2 假如边数是奇数…
https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/353/D 大意:给定字符串, 每一秒, 若F在M的右侧, 则交换M与F, 求多少秒后F全在M左侧 $dp[i]$为位置$i$处的$F$复位所花费时间, 有 $dp[i] = max(dp[i-1]+1,cnt_i)$, $cnt_i$为前$i$位$M$的个数 $dp$最大值即为答案 #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstd…
http://codeforces.com/contest/851/problem/D 分区间操作 #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <cstring> #include <time.h> #include <string> #include <set> #include <map> #include <list&…
221B - Little Elephant and Numbers 思路: 水题: 代码: #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; ; ]; int main() { scanf("%d",&n); int pos=n; ) i…
B. Case of Fake Numbers time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. He is now investigating a case of frauds who make fake copies of…
(点击此处查看原题) 题意分析 已知 n , p , w, d ,求x , y, z的值 ,他们的关系为: x + y + z = n x * w + y * d = p 思维法 当 y < w 的时候,我们最多通过1e5次枚举确定答案 而当 y >= w 的时候,平局所得分为:y * d = (y-w)*d + w*d ,可以看作平局的局数为 y - w ,多出的w*d贡献给 (w*d)/w = d 局胜局,所以胜局为 x + d ,说明此时用x+y局胜局和平局得到的分数可以由 x + d…
Acingel is a small town. There was only one doctor here — Miss Ada. She was very friendly and nobody has ever said something bad about her, so who could've expected that Ada will be found dead in her house? Mr Gawry, world-famous detective, is appoin…
Elimination Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 262144KB   64bit IO Format: %I64d & %I64u Submit Status Description The finalists of the "Russian Code Cup" competition in 2214 will be the participants who win in one of the elimination rounds.…
题意是说一个人喝酒 有两种办法 买塑料瓶的 a块钱 喝了就没了 或者是买玻璃瓶的b块钱 喝完还能卖了瓶子c块钱 求最多能喝多少瓶 在开始判断一次 a与b-c的关系 即两种方式喝酒的成本 如果a<=b-c 那么直接全部买塑料瓶就行了 没必要买玻璃瓶 因为麻烦 而且会出现钱不够b却够b-c这种情况 很麻烦 如果a>b-c  也就是说买玻璃瓶更省一些 就应当先买玻璃瓶的 不行了再尝试塑料瓶 第一种情况只做一次除法就够了 第二种情况 如果用while循环(n>b)来做 会超时在test48...…
大意: 求将[1,n]划分成两个集合, 且两集合的和的差尽量小. 和/2为偶数最小差一定为0, 和/2为奇数一定为1. 显然可以通过某个前缀和删去一个数得到. #include <iostream> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> #include <math.h> #include <set> #include <map> #inclu…
Vladik had started reading a complicated book about algorithms containing n pages. To improve understanding of what is written, his friends advised him to read pages in some order given by permutation P = [p1, p2, ..., pn], where pi denotes the numbe…
题意:就是n个数和k,每次按顺序那两个数,最大公约数的和为k. 思路:注意:当n=1,k>0时一定不存在,还有n=1,k=0时为1即可. 然后再正常情况下,第一组的最大公约数为k-n/2+1即可,后面是含有素数.(本来,配的是素数和素数+1, 然后会怕第一组会重复,后来直解两个素数了,因为第一组要么是特殊的素数要么是合数所以么有必要担心重复) #include<iostream> using namespace std; #define N int(1e7+10) int prime[N…
You are policeman and you are playing a game with Slavik. The game is turn-based and each turn consists of two phases. During the first phase you make your move and during the second phase Slavik makes his move. There are nn doors, the ii-th door ini…
In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given n he wants to obtain a string of n characters, each of which is either 'a', 'b' or 'c'…
大意: 给定森林, 要求构造一个表, 满足对于每个$x$, 表中第一次出现的$x$的祖先(包括$x$)是$a_x$. 刚开始还想着直接暴力分块优化一下连边, 最后按拓扑序输出... 实际上可以发现$a_x$要么等于$x$, 要么等于$fa_x$, 直接dfs一边就好了... #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> #include <math.h> #include <set…
Medicine faculty of Berland State University has just finished their admission campaign. As usual, about 80%80% of applicants are girls and majority of them are going to live in the university dormitory for the next 44 (hopefully) years. The dormitor…
题意: 就是几个人去旅游,组队的条件是对于某个队员 队里至少有两个是他的朋友,每天早晨都会有一对新人成为朋友 解析: 用set标记互为朋友 a[i] b[i] 表示在第i天早晨 u和v成为朋友 先求最后一天的  前几天的数量肯定小于最后一天的数量   然后从后向前每天互相消去互为朋友的a[i] 和 b[i] 然后再判断a[i] 和 b[i] 是否符合还符合情况 把每个不符合的用vis标记 防止重复减 #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rap(i, a, n) f…
题意:一个数能整除它所有的位上的数字(除了0),统计这样数的个数. 注意离散化,为了速度更快需存入数组查找. 不要每次memset,记录下已有的长度下符合条件的个数. 数位dp肯定是从高位到低位. 记录数字已经有多大,还有lcm,递归传下去. #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include…
大意: 给定集合a, 求a的按位与和等于0的非空子集数. 首先由容斥可以得到 $ans = \sum \limits_{0\le x <2^{20}} (-1)^{\alpha} f_x$, 其中$\alpha$为$x$二进制中$1$的个数, $f_x$表示与和等于$x$的非空子集数. $f_x$是一个$20$维前缀和, 按传统容斥做法的话显然要超时, 可以每次求一维的和, 再累加 比方说对于2维前缀和, 用容斥的求法是这样 for (int i=1; i<=n; ++i) { for (in…
大意: 对于一个数$x$, 每次操作可将$x$变为$x$二进制中1的个数 定义经过k次操作变为1的数为好数, 求$[1,n]$中有多少个好数 注意到n二进制位最大1000位, 经过一次操作后一定变为1000以内的数, 所以可以暴力求出1000以内的数变为1的操作次数, 记$G_i$为$[1,n]$中二进制中1的个数为i的个数, 数位dp求出$G_i$后, 再用乘法原理就可以得出结果 要特判k为0和1的情况, k=1时会将1多算一次最后减去1 #include <iostream> #inclu…
大意: 给定无向图, 求是否能删除一条边后使图无环 直接枚举边判环复杂度过大, 实际上删除一条边可以看做将该边从一个顶点上拿开, 直接枚举顶点即可 复杂度$O(n(n+m))$ #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <string.h> #include <math.h> #include <cstdio> #include <queue> #define REP(i,a,…
大意: 第i天可以花$a_i$元买入或卖出一股或者什么也不干, 初始没钱, 求i天后最大收益 考虑贪心, 对于第$x$股, 如果$x$之前有比它便宜的, 就在之前的那一天买, 直接将$x$卖掉. 并不需要计算出最优的卖出时间, 因为若$x$后有更优价格, 可以再买回$x$, 不影响贪心结果 #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <math.h> #include <cstdio> #include…
题意: 让你构造一个图,使得A,B,C,D的个数为给定的个数,上下左右连通的算一个. 哎呀 看看代码就懂了..emm..很好懂的 #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; , INF = 0x7fffffff; ][]; int main() { ; i<; i++) ; j<; j++) ) str[i][j] = 'A'; else str[i][j] = 'B'; int a, b, c, d; cin>> a &…
On the way to school, Karen became fixated on the puzzle game on her phone! The game is played as follows. In each level, you have a grid with n rows and m columns. Each cell originally contains the number 0. One move consists of choosing one row or…