Strange Way to Express Integers Description Elina is reading a book written by Rujia Liu, which introduces a strange way to express non-negative integers. The way is described as following: Choose k different positive integers a1, a2, …, ak. For some…

Hello Kiki Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description One day I was shopping in the supermarket. There was a cashier counting coins seriously when a little kid running and singing "门前大桥下游过一…

http://poj.org/problem?id=2891 711323 97935537 475421538 1090116118 2032082 120922929 951016541 15898 418373 161478614 149488440 1748022751 21618619576 810918992 241779667 1772616743 1953316358 125248280 2273149397 3849022001 2509433771 3885219405 35…

X问题 Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description 求在小于等于N的正整数中有多少个X满足:X mod a[0] = b[0], X mod a[1] = b[1], X mod a[2] = b[2], …, X mod a[i] = b[i], … (0 < a[i] <= 10).   Input 输入数据的第一行为一个正整数…

X问题 Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5221    Accepted Submission(s): 1761 Problem Description 求在小于等于N的正整数中有多少个X满足:X mod a[0] = b[0], X mod a[1] = b[1], X mod a[2] = b[2], …, X mod…

中国剩余定理模数不互质的情况主要有一个ax+by==k*gcd(a,b),注意一下倍数情况和最小 https://vjudge.net/problem/POJ-2891 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <queue> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <cstring> #define inf 2147483647…

#include <cstdio> int main() { // freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); ; while(scanf("%d%d%d%d",&p,&e,&i,&d)) { && e == - && i == - && d== -) break; ,m2 = ,m3 = ; const int M1 = m2*m3, M2…

Biorhythms Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 121194   Accepted: 38157 Description Some people believe that there are three cycles in a person's life that start the day he or she is born. These three cycles are the physical,…

ACM数论之旅9---中国剩余定理(CRT)(壮哉我大中华╰(*°▽°*)╯)   中国剩余定理,又名孙子定理o(*≧▽≦)ツ 能求解什么问题呢? 问题: 一堆物品 3个3个分剩2个 5个5个分剩3个 7个7个分剩2个 问这个物品有多少个 解这题,我们需要构造一个答案 我们需要构造这个答案 5*7*inv(5*7,  3) % 3  =  1 3*7*inv(3*7,  5) % 5  =  1 3*5*inv(3*5,  7) % 7  =  1 这3个式子对不对,别告诉我逆元你忘了(*´∇｀…

前言 我们熟知的中国剩余定理,在使用条件上其实是很苛刻的,要求模线性方程组\(x\equiv c(\mod m)\)的模数两两互质. 于是就有了扩展中国剩余定理,其实现方法大概是通过扩展欧几里德把两个同余方程合并,具体会在下面提到. 但是,使用仍有限制,那就是\(x\)的系数必须为\(1\). 没关系,把它再扩展一下 题目及实现 洛谷题目传送门 题意分析 显然,如果我们能干掉所有龙,那么每一次使用的剑的攻击力是已知的,设为\(k\).那么对于每一条龙,攻击次数\(x\)必须满足\(kx\equi…