Problem Description Given a number N, you are asked to count the number of integers between A and B inclusive which are relatively prime to N.Two integers are said to be co-prime or relatively prime if they have no common positive divisors other than…

GCD Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 7529    Accepted Submission(s): 2773 Problem Description Given 5 integers: a, b, c, d, k, you're to find x in a...b, y in c...d that GCD(x, y…

Co-prime Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5526    Accepted Submission(s): 2209 Problem Description Given a number N, you are asked to count the number of integers between A and B…

题意:给出[a,b]区间内与n互质的个数 思路:如果n比较小,我们可以用欧拉函数解决,但是n有1e9.要求区间内互质,我们可以先求前缀内互质个数,即[1,b]内与n互质,求互质,可以转化为求不互质,也就是有除1的公因数.那么我们把n质因数分解,就能算出含某些公因数的不互质的个数.因为会重复,所以容斥解决.因为因数个数可能很多(随便算了一个20!> 2e18,所以质因数分解个数不会超过20个),我们可以用二进制来遍历解决. #include<set> #include<map>…

Co-prime Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 935    Accepted Submission(s): 339 Problem Description Given a number N, you are asked to count the number of integers between A and B in…

题意:给定区间和n,求区间中与n互素的数的个数, . 思路:利用容斥定理求得先求得区间与n互素的数的个数,设表示区间中与n互素的数的个数, 那么区间中与n互素的数的个数等于.详细分析见求指定区间内与n互素的数的个数 容斥原理 AC代码 #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> #include <cctype> #include <bitset> #include <algorithm> #include <cs…

GCD Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4141    Accepted Submission(s): 1441 Problem Description Given 5 integers: a, b, c, d, k, you're to find x in a...b, y in c...d that GCD(x, y)…

Visible Trees Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1951    Accepted Submission(s): 792 Problem Description There are many trees forming a m * n grid, the grid starts from (1,1). Farm…

How many integers can you find Time Limit: 12000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 3315    Accepted Submission(s): 937 Problem Description   Now you get a number N, and a M-integers set, you shoul…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6053 题意:给定一个数组,我们定义一个新的数组b满足bi<ai 求满足gcd(b1,b2....bn)>=2的数组b的个数 题解:利用容斥定理.我们先定义一个集合f(x)表示gcd(b1,b2...bn)为x倍数的个数(x为质数),我们在定义一个数mi为数组中的最小值,那么集合{f(2)Uf(3)....f(n)}就是我们想要的答案.f(x)=(a1/x)*(a2/x)*.....(ai/x),直接累加肯定…