Problem Description Harry Potter has some precious. For example, his invisible robe, his wand and his owl. When Hogwarts school is in holiday, Harry Potter has to go back to uncle Vernon's home. But he can't bring his precious with him. As you know,…

Problem Description Angel was caught by the MOLIGPY! He was put in prison by Moligpy. The prison is described as a N * M (N, M <= 200) matrix. There are WALLs, ROADs, and GUARDs in the prison. Angel's friends want to save Angel. Their task is: approa…

Oil Deposits Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 38801    Accepted Submission(s): 22518 Problem Description The GeoSurvComp geologic survey company is responsible for detecting under…

题目链接:hdu 4771 Stealing Harry Potter's Precious 题目大意:在一个N*M的银行里,贼的位置在'@',如今给出n个宝物的位置.如今贼要将全部的宝物拿到手.问最短的路径,不须要考虑离开. 解题思路:由于宝物最多才4个,加上贼的位置,枚举两两位置,用bfs求两点距离,假设存在两点间不能到达,那么肯定是不能取全然部的宝物. 然后枚举取宝物的顺序.维护ans最小. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #incl…

题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4127 题目意思: 给n*n的方格,每个格子有一种颜色(0~5),每次可以选择一种颜色,使得和左上角相连(颜色相同以及相邻,间接也行)的所有的格子都为该颜色.求最少的步数,使得所有的方格颜色都相同. 解题思路: bfs+bfs死活不给过. 正确解法应该是ID(dfs+bfs).因为总共的解的步数不多. 减枝: 1.当剩余的颜色种数(至少还要这么多步)+已走的步数>设定深度时 跳出. 2.注意每次搜的…

题目传送门 /* 题意:给一个树,节点上有权值,问最多能找出多少个点满足在树上是连通的并且按照权值排序后相邻的点 在树上的路径权值都小于这两个点 DFS/BFS+思维:按照权值的大小,从小的到大的连有向边,搜索最多连接点数即是答案.因为排序后,他们之间的路径, 可定都是从当前节点u连过去的,那么都是小于这两个节点的.DFS需手动加栈,BFS类似拓扑排序的思路 */ #pragma comment (linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #inc…

[题目链接:NYOJ-58] 经典的搜索问题,想必这题用广搜的会比较多,所以我首先使的也是广搜,但其实深搜同样也是可以的. 不考虑剪枝的话,两种方法实践消耗相同,但是深搜相比广搜内存低一点. 我想,因为广搜需要的就是队列,所以相比递归队列更耗内存? 当然DFS并不像上图所说,需要用栈,而是运用递归即可. BFS: 因为BFS是要一个接一个的遍历,所以用到了结构体,来保存坐标和当前所走步数 1.每走一步,通过定义的结构体,从队列中提取a(即上一步的坐标.步数(步数每次累加)) 2.在a的基础上进行…

Given a 2D board containing 'X' and 'O' (the letter O), capture all regions surrounded by 'X'. A region is captured by flipping all 'O's into 'X's in that surrounded region. Example: X X X X X O O X X X O X X O X X After running your function, the bo…

分别给出1,2,3,4   a, b, c,d个 问能否组成数个长度不小于3的等差数列. 首先数量存在大于3的可以直接拿掉,那么可以先判是否都是0或大于3的 然后直接DFS就行了,但是还是要注意先判合法能否进入下层递归来减少内存消耗. /** @Date : 2017-09-27 15:08:23 * @FileName: HDU 5143 DFS.cpp * @Platform: Windows * @Author : Lweleth (SoungEarlf@gmail.com) * @Lin…

视频链接:https://www.bilibili.com/video/av12019553?share_medium=android&share_source=qq&bbid=XZ70A217A7087163A06D3DB55EDA08CB8565B&ts=1550904940091 DFS BFS…