题意: 同上 题解: 抓着这题作死的搞~~是因为今天练习赛的一道题.SPOJ KQUERY.直到我用最后一种树状数组通过了HDOJ这题后..交SPOJ的才没超时..看排名...时间能排到11名了..有些叼...看下时间效率..自下而上: 划分树.线段树.树状数组.优化后的树状数组... 划分树的效率最低...看来划分树的应用范围还是是很有局限性...只在求kth number的时候给力..逆过来求就已经力不从心了... 线段树及树状数组处理本题..需要把询问都存下来...按照询问数从小到大按排个…

突然想到的节约时间的方法,感觉6翻了  给你n个数字,接着m个询问.每次问你一段区间内不大于某个数字(不一定是给你的数字)的个数 直接线段树没法做,因为每次给你的数字不一样,父节点无法统计.但是离线一下,如果后面的询问可以用前面已经处理过的一些东西,则可以节约时间.换句话说,就是直接把给数字z进行从小到大排序,每次暴力更新数字a小于等于数字z的叶子节点,数字a赋值为极大值,这样前面更新了的数字a在后面就不需要再更新了,而且后面的数字z一定不小于前面更新了的数字a,而且总数一共最多更新n次  做了…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1437    Accepted Submission(s): 690 Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His “burly” figure and amazing jumping ability…

Necklace HDU - 3874  Mery has a beautiful necklace. The necklace is made up of N magic balls. Each ball has a beautiful value. The balls with the same beautiful value look the same, so if two or more balls have the same beautiful value, we just count…

D-query Time Limit: 227MS   Memory Limit: 1572864KB   64bit IO Format: %lld & %llu Submit Status Description English Vietnamese Given a sequence of n numbers a1, a2, ..., an and a number of d-queries. A d-query is a pair (i, j) (1 ≤ i ≤ j ≤ n). For e…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5792 1012 World is Exploding 题意:选四个数,满足a<b and A[a]<A[b]   c<d and A[c]>A[d] 问有几个这样的集合 思路: 树状数组+离线化 先处理出每个数左边比它小 大,右边比它大 小的数目,用cnt[][i]表示.最后统计一下减去重复的就可以 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio>…

D-query SPOJ 树状数组+离线/莫队算法 题意 有一串正数,求一定区间中有多少个不同的数 解题思路--树状数组 说明一下,树状数组开始全部是零. 首先,我们存下所有需要查询的区间,然后根据右端点进行从小到大的排序.然后依次处理这个区间中的答案,仔细想一下,后面的区间答案不会受到影响. 怎么处理区间中的答案呢? 我们按照数字出现的顺序,向树状数组中加一,如果这个数字之前出现了,那么需要树状数组在这个数字上次出现的位置减一,这样可以保证在一定区间内,每个数字都有在树状数组中唯一对应的1,当…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 5370    Accepted Submission(s): 2461 Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His "burly" figure and amazing jumping a…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 3313    Accepted Submission(s): 1548 Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His "burly" figure and amazing jumping a…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 5101    Accepted Submission(s): 2339 Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His “burly” figure and amazing jumping abilit…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5560    Accepted Submission(s): 2532 Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His “burly” figure and amazing jumping ability…

原题链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4417 题意很简单,给定一个序列求一个区间 [L, R,]中小于等于H的元素的个数. 好像函数式线段树可解吧,可弱弱的沙茶一直没弄懂其精髓,只好用树套树暴力碾压了 额树套树,线段树的每一个节点套一个sb树. 当查询[l,r]区间中的值小于等于H的个数,先用线段树找到相应的区间, 然后再查询该区间下对应的平衡树中小于等于H的个数,累加即可. 一直以为会超时,结果400+ms就过了,数据应该很弱吧(自己对…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4090    Accepted Submission(s): 1883 Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His “burly” figure and amazing jumping ability…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His “burly” figure and amazing jumping ability reminded in our memory. Now the poor princess is in trou…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 6077    Accepted Submission(s): 2645 Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His “burly” figure and amazing jumping ability…

题意:给一个数组,每次询问输出在区间[L,R]之间小于H的数字的个数. 此题可以使用划分树在线解决. 划分树可以快速查询区间第K小个数字.逆向思考,判断小于H的最大的一个数字是区间第几小数,即是答案.这一步可以使用二分搜索上界.时间复杂度是O(logn*logn). #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <stack> #include <algorithm&…

把数值和查询放在一起从小到大排序,纪录每个数值的位置,当遇到数值时就更新到树状数组中,遇到查询就直接查询该区间和. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cstdlib> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; ; struct node { int id; int L, R; int val; } qq[MAXN]; int N, Q; int cntQ;…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3625    Accepted Submission(s): 1660 Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His “burly” figure and amazing jumping ability…

Super Mario Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 9714    Accepted Submission(s): 4113 Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His “burly” figure and amazing jumping ability…

Problem Description Mario is world-famous plumber. His “burly” figure and amazing jumping ability reminded in our memory. Now the poor princess is in trouble again and Mario needs to save his lover. We regard the road to the boss’s castle as a line (…

Group Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 208    Accepted Submission(s): 122 Problem Description There are n men ,every man has an ID(1..n).their ID is unique. Whose ID is i and i-1…

1878: [SDOI2009]HH的项链 Time Limit: 4 Sec  Memory Limit: 64 MBSubmit: 3486  Solved: 1738[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description HH有一串由各种漂亮的贝壳组成的项链.HH相信不同的贝壳会带来好运,所以每次散步 完后,他都会随意取出一段贝壳,思考它们所表达的含义.HH不断地收集新的贝壳,因此, 他的项链变得越来越长.有一天,他突然提出了一个问题:某一段贝壳中,包含了多少种不同 的…

题意:给你一棵二叉树,每个节点有一个w值,现在有一颗小球,值为x,从根节点往下掉,如果w==x,那么它就会停止:如果w>x,那么它往左.右儿子的概率都是1.2:如果w<x,那么它往左儿子的概率是1/8,右儿子是7/8.现在给你q个询问,问你值为x的球道达节点u的概率为多少. 连接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4605 思路:节点和询问比较多,可以储存询问集中处理.将所有的询问集中起来,与被询问的节点放在一起一起走,让所有节点的W值与被询问…

题意: 询问区间不同种类颜色数 [2016-11-15] 离线好厉害 对于每一个区间询问,一个数只考虑一次,那么考虑他最后出现的一次 将询问按r排序 从1到n扫描,用树状数组维护一个位置应不应该考虑(记不记入答案),让每种颜色最后一个出现位置贡献 last[x]是x上一个出现的位置,每到一个a[i],last位置-1,i位置+1,并更新last 然后对于所有r==i的询问计算答案 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <…

Problem Description This is a simple problem. The teacher gives Bob a list of problems about GCD (Greatest Common Divisor). After studying some of them, Bob thinks that GCD is so interesting. One day, he comes up with a new problem about GCD. Easy as…

1935: [Shoi2007]Tree 园丁的烦恼 Time Limit: 15 Sec  Memory Limit: 357 MBSubmit: 980  Solved: 450[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description 很久很久以前,在遥远的大陆上有一个美丽的国家.统治着这个美丽国家的国王是一个园艺爱好者,在他的皇家花园里种植着各种奇花异草.有一天国王漫步在花园里,若有所思,他问一个园丁道: “最近我在思索一个问题,如果我们把花坛摆成六个六角形,那么……”…

Turing Tree Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4948    Accepted Submission(s): 1746 Problem Description After inventing Turing Tree, 3xian always felt boring when solving problems a…

题意:给一个数组,每次查询输出区间内不重复数字的和. 这是3xian教主的题. 用前缀和的思想可以轻易求得区间的和,但是对于重复数字这点很难处理.在线很难下手,考虑离线处理. 将所有查询区间从右端点由小到大排序,遍历数组中的每个数字,每次将该数字上次出现位置的值在树状数组中改为0,再记录当前位置,在树状数组中修改为当前的数值.这样可以保证在接下来的查询中该数字只出现了一次.这是贪心的思想,只保留最可能被以后区间查询的位置.如果当前位置是某个查询区间的右端点,这时候就可以查询了.最后再根据查询区间…

D. Mishka and Interesting sum time limit per test 3.5 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Little Mishka enjoys programming. Since her birthday has just passed, her friends decided to present her wit…

我们按照询问的右端点排序,然后对于每一个位置,记录同颜色 上一个出现的位置,每次将上上位置出现的+1,上次出现的-1,然后 用树状数组维护就好了 /**************************************************************     Problem:     User: BLADEVIL     Language: Pascal     Result: Accepted     Time: ms     Memory: kb ***********…