A Compiler Mystery: We are given a C-language style for loop of type for (variable = A; variable != B; variable += C) statement; I.e., a loop which starts by setting variable to value A and while variable is not equal to B, repeats statement followed…
Everybody knows any number can be combined by the prime number. Now, your task is telling me what position of the largest prime factor. The position of prime 2 is 1, prime 3 is 2, and prime 5 is 3, etc. Specially, LPF(1) = 0. InputEach line will con…
The least common multiple (LCM) of a set of positive integers is the smallest positive integer which is divisible by all the numbers in the set. For example, the LCM of 5, 7 and 15 is 105. InputInput will consist of multiple problem instances. The fi…
Everybody in the Prime Land is using a prime base number system. In this system, each positive integer x is represented as follows: Let {pi}i=0,1,2,... denote the increasing sequence of all prime numbers. We know that x > 1 can be represented in only…
Given a sequence of consecutive integers n,n+1,n+2,...,m, an anti-prime sequence is a rearrangement of these integers so that each adjacent pair of integers sums to a composite (non-prime) number. For example, if n = 1 and m = 10, one such anti-prime…
A prime number is a counting number (1, 2, 3, ...) that is evenly divisible only by 1 and itself. In this problem you are to write a program that will cut some number of prime numbers from the list of prime numbers between (and including) 1 and N. Yo…
In 1742, Christian Goldbach, a German amateur mathematician, sent a letter to Leonhard Euler in which he made the following conjecture: Every even number greater than 4 can be written as the sum of two odd prime numbers. For example: 8 = 3 + 5. Both…
For any even number n greater than or equal to 4, there exists at least one pair of prime numbers p1 and p2 such that n = p1 + p2 This conjecture has not been proved nor refused yet. No one is sure whether this conjecture actually holds. However, one…
The sequence of n − 1 consecutive composite numbers (positive integers that are not prime and not equal to 1) lying between two successive prime numbers p and p + n is called a prime gap of length n. For example, ‹24, 25, 26, 27, 28› between 23 and 2…
We say that x is a perfect square if, for some integer b, x = b 2. Similarly, x is a perfect cube if, for some integer b, x = b 3. More generally, x is a perfect pth power if, for some integer b, x = b p. Given an integer x you are to determine the l…
Ms. Iyo Kiffa-Australis has a balance and only two kinds of weights to measure a dose of medicine. For example, to measure 200mg of aspirin using 300mg weights and 700mg weights, she can put one 700mg weight on the side of the medicine and three 300m…
Two positive integers are said to be relatively prime to each other if the Great Common Divisor (GCD) is 1. For instance, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9...are all relatively prime to 2006. Now your job is easy: for the given integer m, find the K-th element which is…
Description A game-board consists of N fields placed around a circle. Fields are successively numbered from1 to N clockwise. In some fields there may be obstacles. Player starts on a field marked with number 1. His goal is to reach a given field mark…
C Looooops DescriptionA Compiler Mystery: We are given a C-language style for loop of type for (variable = A; variable != B; variable += C) statement;I.e., a loop which starts by setting variable to value A and while variable is not equal to B, repea…
莞中OI集训游记 Written BY Jum Leon. I 又是一载夏,本蒟蒻以特长生考入莞中,怀着忐忑的心情到了8月,是集训之际.怀着对算法学习的向往心情被大佬暴虐的一丝恐惧来到了莞中. 这里真是个好地方啊,座居莞城中央,聚集四方灵气.伙食好,我们学习自然好.(廖老师超级友好的 正文 II 感悟 首先感觉在莞中学习真的十分幸运,这里学习的环境.氛围都很好.我们可以互相帮助,互相帮忙讲解不理解的题目,或是分享自己的方法.有廖老师带我们飞(强,组织我们讲解题目,重点难点廖老师会亲…
C Looooops Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 24355 Accepted: 6788 Description A Compiler Mystery: We are given a C-language style for loop of type for (variable = A; variable != B; variable += C) statement; I.e., a loop w…