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A Simple Nim 题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5795 Description Two players take turns picking candies from n heaps,the player who picks the last one will win the game.On each turn they can pick any number of candies which come from the…

A Simple Nim Problem Description   Two players take turns picking candies from n heaps,the player who picks the last one will win the game.On each turn they can pick any number of candies which come from the same heap(picking no candy is not allowed)…

A Simple Nim Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 79    Accepted Submission(s): 48 Problem Description Two players take turns picking candies from n heaps,the player who picks the las…

SG打表找规律 HDU 5795 题目连接 #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> using namespace std; #define MAXN 10000 int sg[MAXN],visit[MAXN]; int getsg(int n) { int i,j; ) return sg[n]; mem…

A Simple Nim Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Problem Description Two players take turns picking candies from n heaps,the player who picks the last one will win the game.On each turn they can pick an…

题意:在nim游戏的规则上再增加了一条,即可以将任意一堆分为三堆都不为0的子堆也视为一次操作. 分析:打表找sg值的规律即可. 感想:又学会了一种新的方法,以后看到sg值找不出规律的,就打表即可~ 打表代码如下: #include <stdio.h> #include <algorithm> #include <string.h> #include <set> using namespace std; +]; int main() { sg[] = ; ;i…

打表找SG函数规律. #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<algorithm> #include<vector> #include<map> #include<set> #include<queue>…

题意:    n堆石子,先拿光就赢,操作分为两种:        1.任意一堆中拿走任意颗石子        2.将任意一堆分成三小堆 ( 每堆至少一颗 )        分析:    答案为每一堆的SG函数值异或和.    故先打表寻找单堆SG函数规律.    其中,若 x 可分为 三堆 a,b,c ,则 SG[x] 可转移至子状态 SG[a] ^ SG[b] ^ SG[c]  (三堆SG值异或和)        打表后发现:        SG[ 8*k - 1 ] = 8*k       …

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5795 A Simple Nim Problem Description   Two players take turns picking candies from n heaps,the player who picks the last one will win the game.On each turn they can pick any number of candies which come from…

题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5795 A Simple Nim Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) 问题描述 Two players take turns picking candies from n heaps,the player who picks the last one will win the…

/** 题目:A Simple Nim 链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5795 题意:给定n堆石子,每堆有若干石子,两个人轮流操作,每次操作可以选择任意一堆取走任意个石子(不可以为空) 或者选择一堆,把它分成三堆,每堆不为空.求先手必胜,还是后手必胜. 思路: 组合游戏Nim: 计算出每一堆的sg值,然后取异或.异或和>0那么先手,否则后手. 对于每一堆的sg值求解方法: 设:sg(x)表示x个石子的sg值.sg(x) = mex{sg…

A Simple Nim Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 980    Accepted Submission(s): 573 Problem Description Two players take turns picking candies from n heaps,the player who picks the l…

A Simple Nim Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 948    Accepted Submission(s): 559 Problem Description Two players take turns picking candies from n heaps,the player who picks the l…

HDU 5794 - A Simple Chess题意: 马(象棋)初始位置在(1,1), 现在要走到(n,m), 问有几种走法 棋盘上有r个障碍物, 该位置不能走, 并规定只能走右下方 数据范围: ( 1 ≤ n,m ≤10^18, 0 ≤ r ≤100 )    分析: 分析不存在障碍物时的走法规律:                      (1,1)                  1              (2,3) (3,2)                      1  …

HDU 4974 A simple water problem pid=4974" target="_blank" style="">题目链接 签到题,非常easy贪心得到答案是(sum + 1) / 2和ai最大值的最大值 代码: #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; const int N =…

pid=4972" target="_blank" style="">题目链接:hdu 4972 A simple dynamic programming problem 题目大意:两支球队进行篮球比赛,每进一次球后更新比分牌,比分牌的计数方法是记录两队比分差的绝对值,每次进球的分可能是1,2,3分. 给定比赛中的计分情况.问说最后比分有多少种情况. 解题思路:分类讨论: 相邻计分为1-2或者2-1的时候,会相应有两种的的分情况 相邻计分之差大于3或…

题目链接:hdu_5795_A Simple Nim 题意: 有N堆石子,你可以取每堆的1-m个,也可以将这堆石子分成3堆,问你先手输还是赢 题解: 打表找规律可得: sg[0]=0 当x=8k+7时sg[x]=8k+8, 当x=8k+8时sg[x]=8k+7, 其余时候sg[x]=x:(k>=0) #include<cstdio> int main() { int t,n,ans,tp; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { scanf(…

题目链接: A Simple Nim Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 181    Accepted Submission(s): 119 Problem Description Two players take turns picking candies from n heaps,the player who picks…

A Simple Chess 题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5794 Description There is a n×m board, a chess want to go to the position (n,m) from the position (1,1). The chess is able to go to position (x2,y2) from the position (x1,y1), only and if…

A simple probability problem Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 43    Accepted Submission(s): 14 Problem Description Equally-spaced parallel lines lie on an infinite plane. The sep…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4975 Problem Description Dragon is studying math. One day, he drew a table with several rows and columns, randomly wrote numbers on each elements of the table. Then he counted the sum of each row and col…

意甲冠军:要在N好M行和列以及列的数字矩阵和,每个元件的尺寸不超过9,询问是否有这样的矩阵,是独一无二的N(1 ≤ N ≤ 500) , M(1 ≤ M ≤ 500). 主题链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php? pid=4975 -->>方法如:http://blog.csdn.net/scnu_jiechao/article/details/40658221 先做hdu - 4888,再来做此题的时候,感觉这题好 SB 呀.将代码提交后自己就 S…

(Nim积相关资料来自论文曹钦翔<从"k倍动态减法游戏"出发探究一类组合游戏问题>) 关于Nim积计算的两个函数流程: 代码实现如下: ][]={,,,}; int Nim_Multi_Power(int x,int y) { ) return m[x][y]; ; for(;;a++) <<(<<a))&&x<(<<(<<(a+)))) break; <<(<<a); int p…

Problem Description Nim is a mathematical game of strategy in which two players take turns removing objects from distinct heaps. On each turn, a player must remove at least one object, and may remove any number of objects provided they all come from…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4994 Nim游戏变成从前往后有序的,谁是winner? 如果当前堆数目为1,玩家没有选择,只能取走.遇到到不为1的堆,则当前回合行动者可以选择下次选择的先后手.考虑之后的状态为S,如果S为必败态,则玩家可以取完当前堆,下轮变后手,否则,将当前堆数目变为1,下轮先手. #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #incl…

题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5794 A Simple Chess Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) 问题描述 There is a n×m board, a chess want to go to the position (n,m) from the position (1,1). The chess…

任意门:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1757 A Simple Math Problem Time Limit: 3000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 6621    Accepted Submission(s): 4071 Problem Description Lele now is thin…

A Simple Stone Game Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 0    Accepted Submission(s): 0 Problem Description After he has learned how to play Nim game, Bob begins to try another ston…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3915 题目大意是给了n个堆,然后去掉一些堆,使得先手变成必败局势. 首先这是个Nim博弈,必败局势是所有xor和为0. 那么自然变成了n个数里面取出一些数,使得xor和为0,求取法数. 首先由xor高斯消元得到一组向量基,但是这些向量基是无法表示0的. 所以要表示0,必须有若干0来表示,所以n-row就是消元结束后0的个数,那么2^(n-row)就是能组成0的种数. 对n==row特判一下. 代码:…